Allow me to quote RFC 2119, which defines the requirements terminology for
IETF documents:
"
1. MUST   This word, or the terms "REQUIRED" or "SHALL", mean that the
   definition is an absolute requirement of the specification.
"

By that definition, a system that implements JWE is absolutely required to
throw out an object that contains an unknown header.  That requirement
applies to any system that implements JWE -- JUST JWE, not some overall
system that uses JWE.  (And likewise JWS.)

So yes, the current language applies very specifically to a JOSE library,
not to a more general system.  If you want to do that, write a BCP on
"Guidelines for Usage of JOSE".

--Richard





On Fri, Feb 8, 2013 at 6:19 PM, Mike Jones <[email protected]>wrote:

>  I think you’re missing the point of the second poll question.  It’s
> there to clarify that the requirement to validate the headers is one placed
> on the system as a whole – not solely on particular pieces of an
> implementation.  Indeed, it’s my understanding that IETF specs almost
> universally place requirements only on the protocol behaviors – not on how
> implementations must be factored.  In other words, it’s normal for IETF
> specs to place constraints on the behavior of the system as a whole.  The
> text in the second poll question would just reinforce that this is so in
> this particular case.****
>
> ** **
>
> Hope everyone has a good weekend!****
>
> ** **
>
>                                                                 -- Mike***
> *
>
> ** **
>
> *From:* [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] *On Behalf
> Of *Richard Barnes
> *Sent:* Friday, February 08, 2013 3:12 PM
> *To:* [email protected]
> *Subject:* [jose] Header criticality -- hidden consensus?****
>
> ** **
>
> We're 24 votes into the header criticality poll, so I thought I would go
> ahead and take a look at how the results are shaping up.  My initial
> tabulation is below.  The result on the FIRST POLL (the main one) is as
> follows:****
>
> ** **
>
> No: 10****
>
> Yes: 14****
>
> ** **
>
> What I find striking, however, is that every single person that voted
> "Yes" on the FIRST POLL also voted "Yes" on the SECOND POLL.  So nobody who
> thinks that all headers should be critical thinks that a JOSE library
> should actually be required to enforce this constraint.  And that means
> that enforcing that all headers are supported cannot be a MUST according to
> RFC 2119.****
>
> ** **
>
> So I wonder if there's consensus to remove the following text from JWE and
> JWS:****
>
> -----BEGIN-JWE-----****
>
>    4.   The resulting JWE Header MUST be validated to only include****
>
>         parameters and values whose syntax and semantics are both****
>
>         understood and supported.****
>
> -----END-JWE-----****
>
> -----BEGIN-JWS-----****
>
>    4.  The resulting JWS Header MUST be validated to only include****
>
>        parameters and values whose syntax and semantics are both****
>
>        understood and supported.****
>
> -----END-JWS-----****
>
> ** **
>
> Otherewise, a JOSE library conforming to these specifications would be
> REQUIRED (a synonym to MUST in 2119) to reject a JWE/JWS that contains an
> unknown header, contradicting all those "Yes" votes on the SECOND POLL.***
> *
>
> ** **
>
> --Richard****
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
> -----BEGIN-Tabulation-----****
>
> 1       2       3    Name:           ****
>
> N       -       -    Bradley         ****
>
> N       -       -    Ito             ****
>
> N       N       A    Yee             ****
>
> N       N       B    Barnes          ****
>
> N       N       B    Rescorla        ****
>
> N       N       C    Manger          ****
>
> N       N       C    Octman          ****
>
> N       Y       A    Fletcher        ****
>
> N       Y       A    Miller          ****
>
> N       Y       A    Sakimura        ****
>
> Y       Y       -    D'Agostino      ****
>
> Y       Y       A    Biering         ****
>
> Y       Y       A    Brault          ****
>
> Y       Y       A    Hedberg         ****
>
> Y       Y       A    Jay             ****
>
> Y       Y       A    Jones           ****
>
> Y       Y       A    Marais          ****
>
> Y       Y       A    Nadalin         ****
>
> Y       Y       A    Nara            ****
>
> Y       Y       A    Nennker         ****
>
> Y       Y       A    Solberg         ****
>
> Y       Y       B    Hardt           ****
>
> Y       Y       B    Medeiros        ****
>
> Y       Y       C    Matake          ****
>
> Y       Y       C    Mishra    ****
>
> -----END-Tabulation-----****
>
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