Sorry about that. Is there some work going into making `type` densely 
packed or am I way off base here?

On Tuesday, 3 March 2015 21:39:14 UTC, Mauro wrote:
>
> Cool.  Thanks for clearing this up. 
>
> On Tue, 2015-03-03 at 22:25, Matt Bauman <[email protected] <javascript:>> 
> wrote: 
> > Because it's not true! You were right.  Only "bitstype" immutables can 
> be 
> > densely packed. 
> > 
> > You can see this by unsafely getting Julia to show you the contents as 
> > other types: 
> > 
> > julia> pointer_to_array(Ptr{Float64}(pointer(b)), 4) 
> > 4-element Array{Float64,1}: 
> >  2.17696e-314 
> >  2.17696e-314 
> >  2.17795e-314 
> >  2.17795e-314 
> > 
> > 
> > # That's not right, let's try them as UInt64 memory offsets: 
> > julia> pointer_to_array(Ptr{UInt64}(pointer(b)), 2) 
> > 2-element Array{UInt64,1}: 
> >  0x0000000106a16fb8 
> >  0x0000000106a16fd0 
> > 
> > 
> > # Let's try loading one of those as a pointer to type B: 
> > julia> x = unsafe_pointer_to_objref(Ptr{B}(ans[1])) 
> > B(4.0,5.0) 
> > 
> > 
> > # And let's change it: 
> > julia> x.x = 8.0 
> > 8.0 
> > 
> > 
> > # That change propagated to b: 
> > julia> b 
> > 2-element Array{B,1}: 
> >  B(8.0,5.0) 
> >  B(5.0,6.0) 
> > 
> > 
> > On Tuesday, March 3, 2015 at 4:14:37 PM UTC-5, Mauro wrote: 
> >> 
> >> > If you're type has only concrete field then it will be densely packed 
> >> > regardless of wether it's immutable or not. 
> >> 
> >> I see, sorry for the misinformation!  So how comes that in below 
> example 
> >> this happens: 
> >> 
> >> julia> reinterpret(Float64,a) 
> >> 4-element Array{Float64,1}: 
> >>  4.0 
> >>  5.0 
> >>  5.0 
> >>  6.0 
> >> 
> >> julia> reinterpret(Float64,b) 
> >> ERROR: cannot reinterpret Array of type B 
> >>  in reinterpret at array.jl:77 
> >>  in reinterpret at array.jl:62 
> >> 
> >> 
> >> > On Tuesday, 3 March 2015 17:15:20 UTC, Mauro wrote: 
> >> >> 
> >> >> > Mauro, I do not quite understand what you're saying about densely 
> >> packed 
> >> >> > arrays, could you explain a bit more? 
> >> >> 
> >> >> Consider: 
> >> >> 
> >> >> julia> immutable A 
> >> >>        x::Float64 
> >> >>        y::Float64 
> >> >>        end 
> >> >> 
> >> >> julia> type B 
> >> >>        x::Float64 
> >> >>        y::Float64 
> >> >>        end 
> >> >> 
> >> >> julia> a = [A(4,5), A(5,6)] 
> >> >> 2-element Array{A,1}: 
> >> >>  A(4.0,5.0) 
> >> >>  A(5.0,6.0) 
> >> >> 
> >> >> julia> b = [B(4,5), B(5,6)] 
> >> >> 2-element Array{B,1}: 
> >> >>  B(4.0,5.0) 
> >> >>  B(5.0,6.0) 
> >> >> 
> >> >> Then in memory `a` is actually identical to: 
> >> >> 
> >> >> [4., 5., 5., 6.] 
> >> >> 
> >> >> (or 
> >> >> [4. 5.; 5. 6.]  ) 
> >> >> 
> >> >> As Julia knows that the type of `a` is Vector{A}, it knows how to 
> >> >> interpret that junk of memory.  Conversely, `b` is a vector of 
> pointers 
> >> >> which point to the two instances of `B`.  So, working with b is 
> slower 
> >> >> than an Array{Float64,2} whereas a should be just as fast. 
> >> >> 
> >> >> > Thanks, 
> >> >> > Chris 
> >> >> > 
> >> >> > On Tuesday, March 3, 2015 at 11:41:53 AM UTC-5, Mauro wrote: 
> >> >> >> 
> >> >> >> > I believe if all your type fields are concrete (which they are 
> in 
> >> the 
> >> >> >> case 
> >> >> >> > of Float64), the performance should be the same as using 
> >> >> >> Vector{Float64}. 
> >> >> >> > This is really nice since you get to use code that is much more 
> >> >> >> > understandable like state.x instead of state[1] for no penalty. 
> >> >> >> 
> >> >> >> I think to get densely packed array the type needs to be 
> immutable: 
> >> >> >> 
> >> >> >> immutable StateVec 
> >> >> >>     x::Float64 
> >> >> >>     y::Float64 
> >> >> >>     z::Float64 
> >> >> >> end 
> >> >> >> 
> >> >> >> Otherwise it will be an array of pointers. 
> >> >> >> 
> >> >> 
> >> >> 
> >> 
> >> 
>
>

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