Important read for jos kernel developers: http://www.research.att.com/~vj/bug.html It appears as though it is possible for _verified_ code to crash a JVM by spoofing one class with another. On a related topic, I don't think it has been discussed here that un-verified code can crash a JVM. The Java language stops you from doing stupid things but the JVM does not (when verification is turned off). It is possible to craft a Java class from hand-written bytecodes that will crash a JVM if it is not checked by the verifier. Interestingly, the verifier is only executed on applets. Applications will not be verified unless you explicitly ask for this to happen. This is because loading a class takes significantly longer if it needs to be verified. Since the kernel provides no memory protection (following the assumption that Java code can't corrupt memory) and since there is only one JVM instance for the whole operating system, we must verify all code that is to be executed, otherwise one program can bring down the whole system. It would be useful if the JVM could remember if it has already verified a particular class so each class is only ever verified once -- until that class file is changed. -- Ryan Heise http://www.progsoc.uts.edu.au/~rheise/ _______________________________________________ Kernel maillist - [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://jos.org/mailman/listinfo/kernel