Marc, I was back from my vacation.
On 11/27/2015 11:39 PM, Marc Zyngier wrote:
On 24/11/15 22:25, Geoff Levand wrote:From: AKASHI Takahiro <[email protected]> kdump calls machine_crash_shutdown() to shut down non-boot cpus and save registers' status in per-cpu ELF notes before starting the crash dump kernel. See kernel_kexec(). ipi_cpu_stop() is a bit modified and used to support this behavior. Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <[email protected]> --- arch/arm64/include/asm/kexec.h | 34 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- arch/arm64/kernel/machine_kexec.c | 31 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c | 16 ++++++++++++++-- 3 files changed, 76 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kexec.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kexec.h index 46d63cd..555a955 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kexec.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kexec.h @@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ #if !defined(__ASSEMBLY__) +extern bool in_crash_kexec; + /** * crash_setup_regs() - save registers for the panic kernel * @@ -40,7 +42,37 @@ static inline void crash_setup_regs(struct pt_regs *newregs, struct pt_regs *oldregs) { - /* Empty routine needed to avoid build errors. */ + if (oldregs) { + memcpy(newregs, oldregs, sizeof(*newregs)); + } else { + __asm__ __volatile__ ( + "stp x0, x1, [%3, #16 * 0]\n" + "stp x2, x3, [%3, #16 * 1]\n" + "stp x4, x5, [%3, #16 * 2]\n" + "stp x6, x7, [%3, #16 * 3]\n" + "stp x8, x9, [%3, #16 * 4]\n" + "stp x10, x11, [%3, #16 * 5]\n" + "stp x12, x13, [%3, #16 * 6]\n" + "stp x14, x15, [%3, #16 * 7]\n" + "stp x16, x17, [%3, #16 * 8]\n" + "stp x18, x19, [%3, #16 * 9]\n" + "stp x20, x21, [%3, #16 * 10]\n" + "stp x22, x23, [%3, #16 * 11]\n" + "stp x24, x25, [%3, #16 * 12]\n" + "stp x26, x27, [%3, #16 * 13]\n" + "stp x28, x29, [%3, #16 * 14]\n" + "str x30, [%3, #16 * 15]\n" + "mov %0, sp\n" + "adr %1, 1f\n" + "mrs %2, spsr_el1\n" + "1:" + : "=r" (newregs->sp), + "=r" (newregs->pc), + "=r" (newregs->pstate) + : "r" (&newregs->regs) + : "memory" + );I wonder how useful this thing is, given that it starts by corrupting whatever register is holding newregs->regs. Maybe this is not supposed to be accurate anyway...
I'm not quite sure about what part of my code you're mentioning here, but crash_setup_regs() is solely called by crash_kexec(), and panic() is the only caller of crash_kexec() with NULL argument which, in turn, is used as 'oldregs' in crash_setup_regs(). Given this fact, I think that the values saved in newregs as indicated above will be the best estimate of current cpu contexts. The other caller of crash_kexec() is die() in traps.c, but here we call it with explicit cpu contexts at exception.
+ } } #endif /* !defined(__ASSEMBLY__) */ diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/machine_kexec.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/machine_kexec.c index da28a26..d2d7e90 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/machine_kexec.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/machine_kexec.c @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ * published by the Free Software Foundation. */ +#include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/kexec.h> #include <linux/of_fdt.h> #include <linux/slab.h> @@ -23,6 +24,7 @@ extern const unsigned char arm64_relocate_new_kernel[]; extern const unsigned long arm64_relocate_new_kernel_size; +bool in_crash_kexec; static unsigned long kimage_start; /** @@ -203,13 +205,38 @@ void machine_kexec(struct kimage *kimage) */ cpu_soft_restart(virt_to_phys(cpu_reset), - is_hyp_mode_available(), + in_crash_kexec ? 0 : is_hyp_mode_available(), reboot_code_buffer_phys, kimage->head, kimage_start); BUG(); /* Should never get here. */ } +/** + * machine_crash_shutdown - shutdown non-boot cpus and save registers + */ void machine_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs) { - /* Empty routine needed to avoid build errors. */ + struct pt_regs dummy_regs; + int cpu; + + local_irq_disable(); + + in_crash_kexec = true; + + /* + * clear and initialize the per-cpu info. This is necessary + * because, otherwise, slots for offline cpus would never be + * filled up. See smp_send_stop(). + */ + memset(&dummy_regs, 0, sizeof(dummy_regs)); + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) + crash_save_cpu(&dummy_regs, cpu); + + /* shutdown non-boot cpus */ + smp_send_stop(); + + /* for boot cpu */ + crash_save_cpu(regs, smp_processor_id()); + + pr_info("Starting crashdump kernel...\n"); } diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c index b1adc51..15aabef 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c @@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ #include <linux/completion.h> #include <linux/of.h> #include <linux/irq_work.h> +#include <linux/kexec.h> #include <asm/alternative.h> #include <asm/atomic.h> @@ -54,6 +55,8 @@ #include <asm/ptrace.h> #include <asm/virt.h> +#include "cpu-reset.h" + #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include <trace/events/ipi.h> @@ -683,8 +686,12 @@ static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(stop_lock); /* * ipi_cpu_stop - handle IPI from smp_send_stop() */ -static void ipi_cpu_stop(unsigned int cpu) +static void ipi_cpu_stop(unsigned int cpu, struct pt_regs *regs) { +#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC + /* printing messages may slow down the shutdown. */ + if (!in_crash_kexec) +#endif if (system_state == SYSTEM_BOOTING || system_state == SYSTEM_RUNNING) { raw_spin_lock(&stop_lock);Irrespective of how useful this change is, how about having a predicate instead? Something like: static inline bool is_in_crash_kexec(void) { #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC return in_crash_kexec; #else return false; #endif }
OK, I will take your idea.
located in machine_kexec.c (making the in_crash_kernel static), and then
but cannot make in_crash_kernel static because it is also used in both smp.c and machine_kexec.c.
if (!is_in_crash_kexec() && (systen_state == ... || ...) {
It would certainly look better.
Thanks, -Takahiro AKASHI
@@ -697,6 +704,11 @@ static void ipi_cpu_stop(unsigned int cpu) local_irq_disable(); +#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC + if (in_crash_kexec) + crash_save_cpu(regs, cpu); +#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC */ +Same here.while (1) cpu_relax(); } @@ -727,7 +739,7 @@ void handle_IPI(int ipinr, struct pt_regs *regs) case IPI_CPU_STOP: irq_enter(); - ipi_cpu_stop(cpu); + ipi_cpu_stop(cpu, regs); irq_exit(); break;Thanks, M.
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