On Wed, Dec 13, 2023 at 12:04:43AM +0000, Alexander Graf wrote:
> We now have all bits in place to support KHO kexecs. This patch adds
> awareness of KHO in the kexec file as well as boot path for arm64 and
> adds the respective kconfig option to the architecture so that it can
> use KHO successfully.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <[email protected]>
> ---
>  arch/arm64/Kconfig        | 12 ++++++++++++
>  arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c |  2 ++
>  arch/arm64/mm/init.c      |  8 ++++++++
>  drivers/of/fdt.c          | 41 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  drivers/of/kexec.c        | 36 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  5 files changed, 99 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
> index 7b071a00425d..1ba338ce7598 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig
> +++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
> @@ -1501,6 +1501,18 @@ config ARCH_SUPPORTS_CRASH_DUMP
>  config ARCH_HAS_GENERIC_CRASHKERNEL_RESERVATION
>       def_bool CRASH_CORE
>  
> +config KEXEC_KHO
> +     bool "kexec handover"
> +     depends on KEXEC
> +     select MEMBLOCK_SCRATCH
> +     select LIBFDT
> +     select CMA
> +     help
> +       Allow kexec to hand over state across kernels by generating and
> +       passing additional metadata to the target kernel. This is useful
> +       to keep data or state alive across the kexec. For this to work,
> +       both source and target kernels need to have this option enabled.

Why do we have the same kconfig entry twice? Here and x86.

> +
>  config TRANS_TABLE
>       def_bool y
>       depends on HIBERNATION || KEXEC_CORE
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c
> index 417a8a86b2db..8035b673d96d 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c
> +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c
> @@ -346,6 +346,8 @@ void __init __no_sanitize_address setup_arch(char 
> **cmdline_p)
>  
>       paging_init();
>  
> +     kho_reserve_mem();
> +
>       acpi_table_upgrade();
>  
>       /* Parse the ACPI tables for possible boot-time configuration */
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/init.c b/arch/arm64/mm/init.c
> index 74c1db8ce271..254d82f3383a 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/mm/init.c
> +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/init.c
> @@ -358,6 +358,8 @@ void __init bootmem_init(void)
>        */
>       arch_reserve_crashkernel();
>  
> +     kho_reserve();
> +

reserve what? It is not obvious what the difference between 
kho_reserve_mem() and kho_reserve() are.

>       memblock_dump_all();
>  }
>  
> @@ -386,6 +388,12 @@ void __init mem_init(void)
>       /* this will put all unused low memory onto the freelists */
>       memblock_free_all();
>  
> +     /*
> +      * Now that all KHO pages are marked as reserved, let's flip them back
> +      * to normal pages with accurate refcount.
> +      */
> +     kho_populate_refcount();
> +
>       /*
>        * Check boundaries twice: Some fundamental inconsistencies can be
>        * detected at build time already.
> diff --git a/drivers/of/fdt.c b/drivers/of/fdt.c
> index bf502ba8da95..af95139351ed 100644
> --- a/drivers/of/fdt.c
> +++ b/drivers/of/fdt.c
> @@ -1006,6 +1006,44 @@ void __init 
> early_init_dt_check_for_usable_mem_range(void)
>               memblock_add(rgn[i].base, rgn[i].size);
>  }
>  
> +/**
> + * early_init_dt_check_kho - Decode info required for kexec handover from DT
> + */
> +void __init early_init_dt_check_kho(void)
> +{
> +#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_KHO

if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KEXEC_KHO))
  return;

You'll need a kho_populate() stub.

> +     unsigned long node = chosen_node_offset;
> +     u64 kho_start, scratch_start, scratch_size, mem_start, mem_size;
> +     const __be32 *p;
> +     int l;
> +
> +     if ((long)node < 0)
> +             return;
> +
> +     p = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,kho-dt", &l);
> +     if (l != (dt_root_addr_cells + dt_root_size_cells) * sizeof(__be32))
> +             return;
> +
> +     kho_start = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_addr_cells, &p);
> +
> +     p = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,kho-scratch", &l);
> +     if (l != (dt_root_addr_cells + dt_root_size_cells) * sizeof(__be32))
> +             return;
> +
> +     scratch_start = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_addr_cells, &p);
> +     scratch_size = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_addr_cells, &p);
> +
> +     p = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,kho-mem", &l);
> +     if (l != (dt_root_addr_cells + dt_root_size_cells) * sizeof(__be32))
> +             return;
> +
> +     mem_start = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_addr_cells, &p);
> +     mem_size = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_addr_cells, &p);
> +
> +     kho_populate(kho_start, scratch_start, scratch_size, mem_start, 
> mem_size);
> +#endif
> +}
> +
>  #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_EARLYCON
>  
>  int __init early_init_dt_scan_chosen_stdout(void)
> @@ -1304,6 +1342,9 @@ void __init early_init_dt_scan_nodes(void)
>  
>       /* Handle linux,usable-memory-range property */
>       early_init_dt_check_for_usable_mem_range();
> +
> +     /* Handle kexec handover */
> +     early_init_dt_check_kho();
>  }
>  
>  bool __init early_init_dt_scan(void *params)
> diff --git a/drivers/of/kexec.c b/drivers/of/kexec.c
> index 68278340cecf..a612e6bb8c75 100644
> --- a/drivers/of/kexec.c
> +++ b/drivers/of/kexec.c
> @@ -264,6 +264,37 @@ static inline int setup_ima_buffer(const struct kimage 
> *image, void *fdt,
>  }
>  #endif /* CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC */
>  
> +static int kho_add_chosen(const struct kimage *image, void *fdt, int 
> chosen_node)
> +{
> +     int ret = 0;
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_KHO

ditto

Though perhaps image->kho is not defined?


> +     if (!image->kho.dt.buffer || !image->kho.mem_cache.buffer)
> +             goto out;
> +
> +     pr_debug("Adding kho metadata to DT");
> +
> +     ret = fdt_appendprop_addrrange(fdt, 0, chosen_node, "linux,kho-dt",
> +                                    image->kho.dt.mem, image->kho.dt.memsz);
> +     if (ret)
> +             goto out;
> +
> +     ret = fdt_appendprop_addrrange(fdt, 0, chosen_node, "linux,kho-scratch",
> +                                    kho_scratch_phys, kho_scratch_len);
> +     if (ret)
> +             goto out;
> +
> +     ret = fdt_appendprop_addrrange(fdt, 0, chosen_node, "linux,kho-mem",
> +                                    image->kho.mem_cache.mem,
> +                                    image->kho.mem_cache.bufsz);
> +     if (ret)
> +             goto out;
> +
> +out:
> +#endif
> +     return ret;
> +}
> +
>  /*
>   * of_kexec_alloc_and_setup_fdt - Alloc and setup a new Flattened Device Tree
>   *
> @@ -412,6 +443,11 @@ void *of_kexec_alloc_and_setup_fdt(const struct kimage 
> *image,
>               }
>       }
>  
> +     /* Add kho metadata if this is a KHO image */
> +     ret = kho_add_chosen(image, fdt, chosen_node);
> +     if (ret)
> +             goto out;
> +
>       /* add bootargs */
>       if (cmdline) {
>               ret = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, chosen_node, "bootargs", cmdline);
> -- 
> 2.40.1
> 
> 
> 
> 
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> 
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