On Sun, May 18, 2025 at 07:23:15AM -0700, Changyuan Lyu wrote: > From: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatas...@soleen.com> > > Lockdep shows the following warning: > > INFO: trying to register non-static key. > The code is fine but needs lockdep annotation, or maybe > you didn't initialize this object before use? > turning off the locking correctness validator. > > [<ffffffff810133a6>] dump_stack_lvl+0x66/0xa0 > [<ffffffff8136012c>] assign_lock_key+0x10c/0x120 > [<ffffffff81358bb4>] register_lock_class+0xf4/0x2f0 > [<ffffffff813597ff>] __lock_acquire+0x7f/0x2c40 > [<ffffffff81360cb0>] ? __pfx_hlock_conflict+0x10/0x10 > [<ffffffff811707be>] ? native_flush_tlb_global+0x8e/0xa0 > [<ffffffff8117096e>] ? __flush_tlb_all+0x4e/0xa0 > [<ffffffff81172fc2>] ? __kernel_map_pages+0x112/0x140 > [<ffffffff813ec327>] ? xa_load_or_alloc+0x67/0xe0 > [<ffffffff81359556>] lock_acquire+0xe6/0x280 > [<ffffffff813ec327>] ? xa_load_or_alloc+0x67/0xe0 > [<ffffffff8100b9e0>] _raw_spin_lock+0x30/0x40 > [<ffffffff813ec327>] ? xa_load_or_alloc+0x67/0xe0 > [<ffffffff813ec327>] xa_load_or_alloc+0x67/0xe0 > [<ffffffff813eb4c0>] kho_preserve_folio+0x90/0x100 > [<ffffffff813ebb7f>] __kho_finalize+0xcf/0x400 > [<ffffffff813ebef4>] kho_finalize+0x34/0x70 > > This is becase xa has its own lock, that is not initialized in > xa_load_or_alloc. > > Modifiy __kho_preserve_order(), to properly call > xa_init(&new_physxa->phys_bits); > > Fixes: fc33e4b44b27 ("kexec: enable KHO support for memory preservation") > Signed-off-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatas...@soleen.com> > Signed-off-by: Changyuan Lyu <changyu...@google.com> > --- > kernel/kexec_handover.c | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++++++---- > 1 file changed, 25 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/kernel/kexec_handover.c b/kernel/kexec_handover.c > index 69b953551677..f0ac6a9170f8 100644 > --- a/kernel/kexec_handover.c > +++ b/kernel/kexec_handover.c > @@ -144,14 +144,35 @@ static int __kho_preserve_order(struct kho_mem_track > *track, unsigned long pfn, > unsigned int order) > { > struct kho_mem_phys_bits *bits; > - struct kho_mem_phys *physxa; > + struct kho_mem_phys *physxa, *new_physxa; > const unsigned long pfn_high = pfn >> order; > > might_sleep(); > > - physxa = xa_load_or_alloc(&track->orders, order, sizeof(*physxa)); > - if (IS_ERR(physxa)) > - return PTR_ERR(physxa); > + physxa = xa_load(&track->orders, order); > + if (!physxa) { > + new_physxa = kzalloc(sizeof(*physxa), GFP_KERNEL); > + if (!new_physxa) > + return -ENOMEM; > + > + xa_init(&new_physxa->phys_bits); > + physxa = xa_cmpxchg(&track->orders, order, NULL, new_physxa, > + GFP_KERNEL); > + if (xa_is_err(physxa)) { > + int err_ret = xa_err(physxa); > + > + xa_destroy(&new_physxa->phys_bits); > + kfree(new_physxa); > + > + return err_ret; > + } > + if (physxa) { > + xa_destroy(&new_physxa->phys_bits); > + kfree(new_physxa); > + } else { > + physxa = new_physxa; > + } > + }
You are nearly duplicating xa_load_or_alloc() here. Is xa_destroy() is really needed here? In the end we destroying an empty xarray. Unless xa_destroy() is a must something like this would be simpler IMHO: diff --git a/kernel/kexec_handover.c b/kernel/kexec_handover.c index ef21db6c59d5..4c8303fbf97a 100644 --- a/kernel/kexec_handover.c +++ b/kernel/kexec_handover.c @@ -91,10 +91,12 @@ struct kho_serialization { struct khoser_mem_chunk *preserved_mem_map; }; -static void *xa_load_or_alloc(struct xarray *xa, unsigned long index, size_t sz) +static void *xa_load_or_alloc(struct xarray *xa, unsigned long index, size_t sz, + bool *new) { void *elm, *res; + *new = false; elm = xa_load(xa, index); if (elm) return elm; @@ -112,6 +114,7 @@ static void *xa_load_or_alloc(struct xarray *xa, unsigned long index, size_t sz) return res; } + *new = true; return elm; } @@ -146,15 +149,18 @@ static int __kho_preserve_order(struct kho_mem_track *track, unsigned long pfn, struct kho_mem_phys_bits *bits; struct kho_mem_phys *physxa; const unsigned long pfn_high = pfn >> order; + bool new; might_sleep(); - physxa = xa_load_or_alloc(&track->orders, order, sizeof(*physxa)); + physxa = xa_load_or_alloc(&track->orders, order, sizeof(*physxa), &new); if (IS_ERR(physxa)) return PTR_ERR(physxa); + if (new) + xa_init(&physxa->phys_bits); bits = xa_load_or_alloc(&physxa->phys_bits, pfn_high / PRESERVE_BITS, - sizeof(*bits)); + sizeof(*bits), &new); if (IS_ERR(bits)) return PTR_ERR(bits); And if xa_destroy() is actually required, the allocation of new xarray should be a helper function. > bits = xa_load_or_alloc(&physxa->phys_bits, pfn_high / PRESERVE_BITS, > sizeof(*bits)); > -- > 2.49.0.1101.gccaa498523-goog -- Sincerely yours, Mike.