Hi Li Chen,

On 01/20/26 at 08:40pm, Li Chen wrote:
> kexec_load_purgatory() derives image->start by locating e_entry inside an
> SHF_EXECINSTR section. If the purgatory object contains multiple executable
> sections with overlapping sh_addr, the entrypoint check can match more than
> once and trigger a WARN.
> 
> Derive the entry section from the purgatory_start symbol when present and
> compute image->start from its final placement. Keep the existing e_entry
> fallback for purgatories that do not expose the symbol.
> 
> WARNING: kernel/kexec_file.c:1009 at kexec_load_purgatory+0x395/0x3c0, 
> CPU#10: kexec/1784
> Call Trace:
>  <TASK>
>  bzImage64_load+0x133/0xa00
>  __do_sys_kexec_file_load+0x2b3/0x5c0
>  do_syscall_64+0x81/0x610
>  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
> 
> Fixes: 8652d44f466a ("kexec: support purgatories with .text.hot sections")
> Signed-off-by: Li Chen <[email protected]>

Thanks for fixing the issue. Could you tell how we can trigger this
issue so that I can reproduce it?

> ---
>  kernel/kexec_file.c | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++--
>  1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/kernel/kexec_file.c b/kernel/kexec_file.c
> index 3f1d6c4e8ff2..d3c68c6b4bbc 100644
> --- a/kernel/kexec_file.c
> +++ b/kernel/kexec_file.c
> @@ -880,6 +880,8 @@ static int kexec_calculate_store_digests(struct kimage 
> *image)
>  }
>  
>  #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_PURGATORY
> +static const Elf_Sym * kexec_purgatory_find_symbol(struct purgatory_info *pi,
> +                           const char *name);

Here, is it better to move the whole function body of
kexec_purgatory_find_symbol() here so that kexec_purgatory_setup_sechdrs()
can see it too?

Other than the concerns about how to reproducing and above one, this
patch looks good to me.

Thanks
Baoquan

>  /*
>   * kexec_purgatory_setup_kbuf - prepare buffer to load purgatory.
>   * @pi:              Purgatory to be loaded.
> @@ -958,6 +960,10 @@ static int kexec_purgatory_setup_sechdrs(struct 
> purgatory_info *pi,
>       unsigned long offset;
>       size_t sechdrs_size;
>       Elf_Shdr *sechdrs;
> +     const Elf_Sym *entry_sym;
> +     u16 entry_shndx = 0;
> +     unsigned long entry_off = 0;
> +     bool start_fixed = false;
>       int i;
>  
>       /*
> @@ -975,6 +981,12 @@ static int kexec_purgatory_setup_sechdrs(struct 
> purgatory_info *pi,
>       bss_addr = kbuf->mem + kbuf->bufsz;
>       kbuf->image->start = pi->ehdr->e_entry;
>  
> +     entry_sym = kexec_purgatory_find_symbol(pi, "purgatory_start");
> +     if (entry_sym) {
> +             entry_shndx = entry_sym->st_shndx;
> +             entry_off = entry_sym->st_value;
> +     }
> +
>       for (i = 0; i < pi->ehdr->e_shnum; i++) {
>               unsigned long align;
>               void *src, *dst;
> @@ -992,6 +1004,13 @@ static int kexec_purgatory_setup_sechdrs(struct 
> purgatory_info *pi,
>  
>               offset = ALIGN(offset, align);
>  
> +             if (!start_fixed && entry_sym && i == entry_shndx &&
> +                 (sechdrs[i].sh_flags & SHF_EXECINSTR) &&
> +                 entry_off < sechdrs[i].sh_size) {
> +                     kbuf->image->start = kbuf->mem + offset + entry_off;
> +                     start_fixed = true;
> +             }
> +
>               /*
>                * Check if the segment contains the entry point, if so,
>                * calculate the value of image->start based on it.
> @@ -1002,13 +1021,14 @@ static int kexec_purgatory_setup_sechdrs(struct 
> purgatory_info *pi,
>                * is not set to the initial value, and warn the user so they
>                * have a chance to fix their purgatory's linker script.
>                */
> -             if (sechdrs[i].sh_flags & SHF_EXECINSTR &&
> +             if (!start_fixed && sechdrs[i].sh_flags & SHF_EXECINSTR &&
>                   pi->ehdr->e_entry >= sechdrs[i].sh_addr &&
>                   pi->ehdr->e_entry < (sechdrs[i].sh_addr
>                                        + sechdrs[i].sh_size) &&
> -                 !WARN_ON(kbuf->image->start != pi->ehdr->e_entry)) {
> +                 kbuf->image->start == pi->ehdr->e_entry) {
>                       kbuf->image->start -= sechdrs[i].sh_addr;
>                       kbuf->image->start += kbuf->mem + offset;
> +                     start_fixed = true;
>               }
>  
>               src = (void *)pi->ehdr + sechdrs[i].sh_offset;
> -- 
> 2.52.0
> 
> 


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