Do bear in mind that KiCad is a multi platform system, so things should
work on both Linux and Windows.

Andy




On Sat, 12 Sep 2009 19:45:02 +0100
Philip Pemberton <ygro...@philpem.me.uk> wrote:

> waynegramlich wrote:
> > I think your idea is a good one.  Not locking it down to a
> > particular electronic CAD package is also a pretty good idea.
> 
> It's more a convenience thing of anything, that and other people might 
> want to use it with e.g. Altium Designer, Mentor or OrCAD. I'd rather 
> like the answer to "Can I use it with <X>?" to be "Yes" for as many 
> values of <X> as practically possible.
> 
> > Greg's proposal of using XML is pretty good as well.  At least
> > with XML, nobody argues about syntax issues anymore.  In addition,
> > this means additional information can be added.  For example,
> > some parts can be ordered from multiple vendors with different
> > part numbers.  With XML, adding a new tag does not break
> > programs that are reading the file.
> 
> The only (he says) problem with XML is that as a hierarchical format, 
> it's a bit of a pain to parse. That said, parsing is generally handled 
> with (say) Libxml or ElementTree/Etree, and ends up being more or less 
> recursive -- if you see a <Component> element, you branch off to 
> HandleComponentElement() for a bit, which goes looking for the various 
> tags it needs to build the component.
> 
> It is a LOT more verbose than what I proposed. I'd rather have a 
> single-line description to create a component, than 20 or 30 lines of 
> text that all has to be parsed. Though all that verbosity would make it 
> easier to understand the source script, and I guess you could always 
> write a Perl, Bash or Python script to write the component script... :)
> 
> > The concept of having a package is good one.  Many parts
> > come in a multitude of packages.
> 
> Well the concept derives from something along these lines:
>    - Microchip, Fairchild, National and TI (for example) all make chips 
> in DIL packages.
>    - The parameters of a given type of DIL package is standardised among 
> these vendors.
>    - Why create four footprint libraries, when you can do what you need 
> to do with one?
> 
> Admittedly some manufacturers do "tweak" footprints a little, but for 
> the most part the IC packages are standard. Actually, I seem to recall 
> there being an IPC standard for SMD footprints...
> 
>  > It would be nice to
>  > specify the part once and select the package separately.
>  > Pin bindings sometimes vary between parts.
> 
> This is how EAGLE works (more or less) -- you pick a Part in the library 
> browser, expand it, and then you can see what footprints are available 
> (f.ex. the Microchip PIC18F452 is available in a -I/P (DIL) and a -I/SO 
> (SOIC) package). You accept the selection, then it's added to the PCB.
> 
> The catch is that the schematic symbols and PCB footprints are part of 
> the same library, and you can't link a schematic symbol and pinout set 
> to a footprint in another library (or at least you couldn't the last 
> time I tried). The Part provides the link between a symbol and
> 
> IIRC, In KiCAD "symbols" and "modules" are a separate concept, and there 
> is no "linking object" (the pin numbers come from the Symbol). When you 
> create, say, a PIC18F452-I/P symbol, you tell KiCAD that MCLR is on pin 
> 1, and so forth. So if you wanted to change the pin numbers to create a 
> PIC18F452-I/SO object, you need to copy the existing symbol. Later on, 
> if a change has to be made to the "symbol" as a whole, you have to 
> change both of them -- in EAGLE you'd edit the Symbol and both Parts 
> auto-update.
> 
> I think I've explained that quite confusingly, but it's not an easy 
> concept to explain anyway... even with a whiteboard to hand... :)
> 
> > More control over drill selection is a good idea.  Some vendors
> > use metric, others use imperial.  Some have a set of "free"
> > drills and charge extra for other sizes.  Just being able to
> > specify the minimum and maximum hole size for for each component
> > lead would be a huge advance.
> 
> Well the goal is that if your manufacturer won't take the "standard" 
> libraries, you regenerate them to meet your specific needs.
> 
> > As an example of something that can be done after the
> > basic infrastructure is in place, I've always wanted to do
> > a screen scraper for part pricing when I'm ordering parts.
> > I typically order from DigiKey, Jameco and Mouser, being
> > able to figure out which vendor has the lowest price, can
> > save some serious money.  (Note, this would be a separate
> > program that read the library file formats, fetched the
> > prices from the vendors and squirted current pricing
> > information into the files as addition tags.)
> 
> I've been working on a component stock database that would do something 
> similar -- it keeps track of what I have in-stock at a given time. The 
> plan is that when I want to build something, I could import the 
> bill-of-materials from KiCAD, then tell the stock DB: "calculate what I 
> need". It would then run off, query pricing information from known 
> suppliers, and possibly go as far as working out quantity breaks (i.e. 
> "9x of part X are required, but it's cheaper to buy 10, so order 10 
> instead").
> 
> It's a long-term project (like all my projects, or so it seems these 
> days)...
> 
> Cheers,
> -- 
> Phil.
> ygro...@philpem.me.uk
> http://www.philpem.me.uk/
> 
> 
> ------------------------------------
> 
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> question.
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