>Date: Sun, 23 Jan 2000 21:18:46 -0800
>From: Green Left Parramatta <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

>Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

>
>Title -- 2513 EAST TIMOR:  First Tetun newspaper hits the Dili streets
>Date -- 23 January 2000
>Byline -- Virgilio da Silva Guterres
>Origin -- Pacific Media Watch
>Source --  Lalenok (ET), via Sony Inbaraj [EMAIL PROTECTED],
>18/1/00
>Copyright -- Lalenok
>Status -- Unabridged
>-------------------
>Editorial: Lalenok, 18/1/00
>EAST TIMOR'S FIRST TETUN PAPER HITS THE STREETS
>
>* East Timor's first Tetun language news paper hit the streets on Jan
>18.
>The weekly, titled Lalenok was distributed free in Dili. The following
>is an English translation of the editorial titled "Leno An" or Shadows:
>
>SHADOWS
>
>By editor-in-chief: Virgilio da Silva Guterres
>
>DILI: Four months have passed. The year 1999 was important and indeed a
>turning point for the people of Timor Lorosae. Right, now we ought to be
>
>happy because what we have always dreamt of and fought so hard for with
>our lives is already here. An overwhelming majority of Timor Lorosae
>people decided not to accept Indonesia's offer of a "special autonomy".
>
>But problems persist.
>
>And we cannot ignore present realities. We had expectations that after
>the referendum new hope will be born in 1999. But that never happened
>and in fact the problems of that year have now been carried over into
>the new millennium.
>
>1999 left behind a host of problems for Timor Lorosae people. The
>problems ranged from political reconciliation to rebuilding, from
>scratch, the country's economic, political and social infrastructure.
>
>The year 2000 is supposed to bring in globalisation and so-called
>democratisation. On the other hand, however, we have to be on guard for
>if we are not vigilant and fail to have time for self-reflection we
>might
>enter an era of neo-colonisation -- this time by outside forces beyond
>our control.
>
>Interfet, UNTAET, UNHCR, OCHA (Office for the Coordination of
>Humanitarian Affairs) etc have been in Timor Lorosae for the past four
>months. But to date, despite the presence of these bodies and agencies,
>workable systems are yet to be implemented in the country.
>
>In many parts of Timor Lorosae, we've heard of cases of people dying of
>malnourishment, because the intended aid from UN agencies did not reach
>them in time.
>
>CNRT, too, keeps Timor Lorosae people in the dark. The people eagerly
>await to hear CNRT's plans for kick-starting the economy and political
>reconciliation, but to no avail. To date they have kept silent, and have
>
>yet to clarify their stance on these important matters. In the cases of
>language and currency, it's clearly a matter of a tiny minority trying
>to impose their will on a majority.
>
>While Tetun is the lingua franca, these political elite insist on
>Portuguese and the adoption of the escudo. So what will be the country's
>
>currency -- escudo, dollars or rupiahs?
>
>If we want a truly democratic Timor Lorosae, all parties and players in
>the country have to be open and transparent with one another.
>
>Our political leaders have to respect the rights of the people to be in
>the know of what decisions that are made in their name and in the name
>of Timor Lorosae. They have the right to be informed and the right to
>question.
>
>When we talk of national reconstruction, let us not forget social
>reconstruction, too.
>
>In Timor Lorosae, now, there is massive social dislocation and
>disintegration and the tasks of social reconstruction are immense and
>complex. Social reconstruction requires the allocation of resources to
>rehabilitate the social infrastructure and institutions to provide
>people with health care, education and other services. This is a
>precondition not only for people's survival, but also for enabling them
>to contribute to the overall rebuilding process.
>
>For a people who have suffered over decades of extreme hardship under
>the Indonesians, we long for a good life free from misery and brutality.
>
>For that good life, we need to search within ourselves and within our
>country. Don't depend on everything that comes from Australia, Portugal
>or the United States. And don't let Bank Mondial or Branco Nasional
>Ultramarino Portugal dictate terms on how our economy should be
>kick-started, ignoring advice from others.
>
>At this crucial moment in our history, we have to search within
>ourselves in order to realise our mistakes and shortcomings and then
>make efforts to correct them. Only then can reconciliation happen. But
>the harsh reality still remains: we, at last, won in the referendum, but
>
>still remain unable to govern ourselves and our country. Why? The simple
>
>reason: We are NOT given the opportunity to be leaders in our own
>country!
>
>+++niuswire
>
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