----- Original Message -----
From: Rick Rozoff <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Tuesday, March 07, 2000 11:54 AM
Subject: [STOPNATO] E. Europe News 3/7: Slovakia on verge of first national
rail strike


STOP NATO: NO PASARAN! - HTTP://WWW.STOPNATO.HOME-PAGE.ORG

(The...union is demanding a 10% increase in salaries
to match Slovakia's 1999 inflation rate of 11%, while
[Slovak Railways] management has offered a mere
2%....'no bank would give money to a company if it
knew the money would be used to increase the wages of
the company's employees....')

_______________________________________________________
March 6, 2000

Full Stoppage Of All Train Services To Go Into Effect
If Agreement On Wages Not Met
By Peter Barecz

After failing to reach an agreement with management
over a wage increase, employees at Slovak Railways
(SR) are planning a mid-March nationwide strike that
would stop all train transport in the country. The SR
union is demanding a 10% increase in salaries to match
Slovakia`s 1999 inflation rate of 11%, while SR
management has offered a mere 2.4% raise, citing a
lack of funds.

If the strike were called - a possibility that SR
management considers quite likely - both passenger and
freight transport would come to a halt for the first
time in Slovak history, and the rail company would
lose 60 million Slovak crowns ($1.4 million) a day.
Union officials have not said how long the strike
might last.

Although such a strike would cause huge inconveniences
for commuters and even more headaches for companies,
the governmnet hasn`t yet stepped in to mediate
discussions between SR and the railway union."We
support SR management and are consulting with them in
the steps they are taking," said Naa Ondriov, a
Transport Ministry spokesperson. "However, we would
only intervene in mutual discussions if there was a
real danger of a strike."

The union has been threatening a strike since the end
of last year, when SR management realised that the
money the company had been allocated from the state
budget for 2000 was not enough to increase wages.
Management had promised a 10% increase before the
state budged was approved at the end of December last
year.

According to Slovak laws, at least 50% of company`s
employees must sign a petition to launch a strike. The
railway union, which launched its petition on February
20, expects to have a sufficient number of signatures
in one week.

"We cannot accept the proposal of SR management for a
2.4% salary increase, because we based our demands on
the level of inflation and that`s why we`re asking for
a 10% wage increase," said Vladimr Pikna,
vice-chairman of the railway union strike committee.
According to Pikna, SR has financial reserves which
could be used to increase employee wages. "This is the
main aim of the strike, and we feel that we will get
it," Pikna said.

However, with a preliminary loss of 5.2 billion crowns
for 1999, SR management is desperately short of cash,
and will get no richer in the coming year. "Our loss
for this year is expected to be about 2.8 billion
crowns, so what reserves are they (the union) talking
about?" asked SR spokesman Milo ikovsk.

According to ikovsk, SR will take a loan this year
from the European Bank for Reconstruction and
Development which will be used to buy new trains and
renovate old boxcars and tracks." If this is the
reserve the unions are talking about, then they should
know that we [SR] cannot use this money to increase
the salaries of our employees because the loan serves
as direct investment and no bank would give money to a
company if it knew that the money would be used to
increase the wages of the company`s employees,"
ikovsk said.

The reluctance of either side to compromise has for
the moment ended discussions on wage increases. "At
this point we don`t want to discuss with unions the
figures they have been proposing. We will do everyting
to avert the strike, but at the same we are preparing
for it because if it happens our losses will be huge,"
ikovsk said.

SR is not the only potential loser in any strike; big
companies like eastern Slovak steel-maker VS, where
SR handles 95% of their traffic, also stand to take a
hit. "We`ve already had a negative experience with the
Hungarian Railway strike [in early February]," said
VS spokesman Jozef Marko. "We`re not even talking
about what a future strike would do to SR, when 30.5%
of their total transport is accounted for by us
[VS]."

The average monthly wage of a SR employee, excluding
management, is 7,560 crowns ($180), 3,000 crowns less
than the national average. The company employs about
50,000 people, which makes it the largest employer in
the country.

(C) 2000 Slovak Spectator


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