>X-Sender: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

>From: "Steve Kerr" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>To: "Bob Olsen" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

>
>Here is the full page text of a European Parliament
>report on the Technologies of Political Control.
>http://www.hr/mprofaca/atpc1.html

>AN APPRAISAL OF THE TECHNOLOGY OF POLITICAL CONTROL
>
>ABSTRACT
>
>The objectives of this report are fourfold:
>
>(i) to provide Members of the European Parliament with a guide
>    to recent advances in the technology of political control;
>
>(ii) to identify, analyse and describe the current state
>     of the art of the most salient developments;
>
>(iii) to present members with an account of current trends,
>      both in Europe and Worldwide; and
>
>(iv) to develop policy recommendations covering regulatory
>     strategies for their management and future control.
>
>The report contains seven substantive sections which cover respectively:
>
>(i) The role and function of the technology of political control;
>
>(ii) Recent trends and innovations (including the implications of
>     globalisation, militarisation of police equipment, convergence
>     of control systems deployed worldwide and the implications of
>     increasing technology and decision drift);
>
>(iii) Developments in surveillance technology (including the emergence
>      of new forms of local, national and international communications
>      interceptions networks and the creation of human recognition and
>      tracking devices);
>
>(iv) Innovations in crowd control weapons (including the evolution of
>     a 2nd. generation of so called 'less-lethal weapons' from nuclear
>     labs in the USA).
>
>(v) The emergence of prisoner control as a privatised industry, whilst
>    state prisons face increasing pressure to substitute technology
>    for staff in cost cutting exercises and the social and political
>    implications of replacing policies of rehabilitation with
>    strategies of human warehousing.
>
>(v) The use of science and technology to devise new efficient mark-free
>    interrogation and torture technologies and their proliferation from
>    the US & Europe.
>
>(vi) The implications of vertical and horizontal proliferation of this
>     technology and the need for an adequate political response by the
>     EU, to ensure it neither threatens civil liberties in Europe, nor
>     reaches the hands of tyrants.
>
>The report makes a series of policy recommendations including the need
>for appropriate codes of practice. It ends by proposing specific areas
>where further research is needed to make such regulatory controls
>effective. The report includes a comprehensive bibliographical survey
>of some of the most relevant literature.
>
>20 October 1998: Link to September 1998 update (101K)
>
>6 February 1998: Link to Bibliography (85K); zipped version (32K)
>
>4 February 1998 Source: Hardcopy from STOA, Luxembourg
>Thanks to Axel Horns, Ulf M�ller and STOA
>(SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNOLOGICAL OPTIONS ASSESSMENT)
>
>
>Look at http://www.hr/mprofaca/atpc1.html
>
>But by far the most organised and comprehensive site for
>Echelon information is:
>
>  http://www.cybercitycafe.com/explore/echelon.html
>
>
>   .............................................
>   Bob Olsen, Toronto      [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>   .............................................
>


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