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>ML Update,  CPI(ML) News Megazine
>Vol: III; No.14; April 12, 2000
>
>Editorial
>
>The Chargesheet and After :
>Our Politics, Their Politics
>With the advent of April, political temperature has also begun to rise in
>Bihar. The CBI has once again chargesheeted Laloo Prasad Yadav, this time
>around for accumulating wealth disproportionate to his known sources of
>income. For the first time, Rabri Devi also figures as a co-accused for her
>alleged role in abetting this crime. Since then Rabri Devi has been granted
>bail while Laloo Prasad has been remanded to judicial custody for the third
>time since his resignation two years ago.
>From the Marxist viewpoint it must be understood that investigating
>agencies like the CBI and the judiciary are all integral parts of the
>ruling system. It must also be understood that for all their mutual
>political opposition, the present central government and Bihar government
>both belong to  and are governed by this same system. Every system has its
>own checks and balances and they all step in to prevent the internal
>contradictions and crises of the system from escalating beyond a certain
>danger level.
>While a friendly Gujral government at the Centre could not save Laloo
>Prasad from resigning and going to jail, a hostile Vajpayee government
>cannot also afford to declare war on the Rabri Devi government. If by
>chargesheeting Rabri Devi soon after her re-election as Chief Minister, the
>CBI has kept up its pressure on the newly formed RJD-Congress coalition
>government, by granting bail to Rabri Devi the special court has saved her
>chief ministership for the time being.
>If the present political crisis emanating from the chargesheet episode has
>not assumed as explosive proportions as the previous eruption of the fodder
>scam volcano, the reasons are not difficult to understand. Rabri Devi has
>already been granted bail, she is not the main accused but only a
>co-accused and the case itself even though related to the fodder scam
>appears disproportionately minor compared to the scale and standard of
>scams in Bihar. Moreover,  the fact that not a single corrupt politician
>has till date been brought to book, the obvious double standards adopted by
>the CBI and the timing of the whole operation have also blunted the edge of
>the issue. The whole thing is obviously being seen as a desperate attempt
>by an electorally humbled and frustrated NDA to settle its scores with its
>rival political camp and to usurp power by hook or crook.
>While adding to the embarrassment and unease of the ruling coalition, the
>present stage of the fodder scam development therefore does not seem to
>have the decisive potential of snowballing into a popular democratic
>upsurge against the Rabri Devi government. To say this is certainly not to
>condone corruption or defend Rabri Devi. While exposing the hypocritical
>standards of political morality in both NDA and RJD camps, we have
>categorically called for her resignation on moral ground. But the point is,
>while the two camps are trying to polarise Bihar politics on "Oust Rabri"
>and "Save Rabri" lines, we must focus our attention on the ongoing
>political sins and anti-people steps and policies of the new government.
>The Ranvir Sena has resumed its killing spree in Bhojpur and the state
>government is only busy in protecting it notwithstanding all the tall
>claims of RJD and its allies like the Congress and BSP. The miseries of
>agricultural labourers and other sections of the rural poor are daily
>worsening. There is no sign of improvement in the sphere of education,
>health or any other realm of public administration. In short, the agenda of
>development and democracy, the agenda of "assertion of the poor and
>advancement of Bihar", should continue to guide us in our daily mission of
>mobilising the masses, unleashing their initiative and intensifying the
>movement.
>
>
>Only A Struggling Left Can Check Reactionary Mahajot(grand alliance) in W.B.
>
>Commenting on the recent developments in West Bengal, CPI(ML) asserted that
>only an uncompromising and struggling Left can check the rise of a
>reactionary mobilisation like "Mahajot" (grand alliance). While condemning
>the ongoing attempt to forge a reactionary alliance of Trinamul Congress,
>BJP and Congress, the Party however held CPI(M) responsible for the
>development and said that failures of LF government had paved the way for
>strengthening of Trinamul Congress in the state. Despite the promises made
>in 1977, CPI(M) never investigated the killings of Naxalites during the
>Congress rule and has shied away from punishing the criminals all these 24
>years. CPI(M) did not fight for agrarian labourers and never tried to solve
>wage and land problems. Number of Sick and closed factories swelled and so
>did unemployment. This has helped BJP and Trinamul, Party said.
>
>Party Condemns Arrest
>
>CPI(ML) Bihar State Committee has condemned arrest of 4 local leaders, Com.
>Sidhnath Ram, Devendra Singh, Rajendra Rai and Laxman Ram, on 9 April at
>Sonbarsa village of Charpokhri PS in Bhojpur following a pledge-taking
>meeting held there on 9 April, attended by Com. Ram Naresh Ram, KD Yadav,
>Rameshwar Prasad, Santosh Sahar and Arun Singh, MLA from Karakat. The
>arrests and the raids on the nearby villages have been conducted by the SP
>with an intent to scare away people from narrating the true incident of
>Sonbarsa to the CID team that is supposed to visit the village on 10 April.
>This further proves Bhojpur SP's connivance with Ranvir Sena. Party has
>demanded immediate removal of the SP from Bhojpur to make the atmosphere
>conducive to conduct impartial enquiry.
>
>Resistance Struggle in Bihar
>Armed cowards goons of Ranvir Sena killed a CPI(ML) supporter Santosh Ram
>in presence of police at Bela Tarari of Naubatpur block in Patna district
>on 11 March. Agitated over the killing, people brought out a number of
>torchlight processions against Ranvir Sena-police nexus in the whole block,
>organised a maha-dharna at Naubatpur block office and held a mass meeting
>at Bela Tarari in which more than a thousand people participated.
>Struggle against the Pandav gang of upper caste feudals is going on in
>Masaurhi and Jahanabad for past two years. Recently a criminal belonging to
>this gang was killed by the people. Following this the Masaurhi police
>raided Chapaur village and arrested 11 Party sympathisers during which they
>misbehaved with womenfolk.
>Hundreds of people led by Party chased the feudal lord Munna Singh of
>Gopalpur in Naubatpur PS of Patna district on 7 April, when they came to
>know that the culprit had beaten a poor dalit woman who had gone to collect
>mahua. Munna Singh fled and the people forced the police to register FIR
>against him. But the police instead of nabbing the culprit is trying to
>save him.
>Party's Patna committee enquired into the incident of capture of a dalit
>widow's house at Rajendra Nagar in Patna by a BJP MLA and demanded his arrest.
>In Maner block of Patna district, fire broke out in mid-March at Suar Marwa
>village and Garib tola of Amanabad village, as a consequence of which the
>whole tolas got reduced to ashes. Party arranged distribution of 10 kg.
>rice, wheat, utensils and clothes to each affected family.
>Also a whole dalit tola in Maksoodpur village of Fatuha block got burnt
>down on 5 April. Party demanded from the administration to distribute
>ration, kerosine, clothes, tents and pucca houses to dalits under Indira
>Awas Yojana.
>
>Rally to Press Relief Work
>Party's District unit in Dungarpur of Rajasthan brought out a massive rally
>on 13 March at the district headquarters demanding famine relief to the
>affected villagers. A memorandum addressed to the chief minister was handed
>over to the collector. Passing through the main thoroughfares of the city,
>the rally reached the collector's office and culminated into a mass
>meeting. It was addressed by Comrades Ram Prasad Dindor, Party's state unit
>member, SN Singh, Chunnilal Damor, Narendra Mina, Amara Bai, Suresh Damor,
>Sangram Singh, AISA leaders Arvind Katara and Chandrashekhar Mina.
>Party Class in Dungarpur
>A Party school was held at Bor-ka-pani village of Dungarpur on 25 March.
>The topics included Party history, problems of party building and our
>independent revolutionary left tactics. This area has been an old base of
>revolutionary peasant movement.
>
>Seminar in Bhilai
>Party branch of Khursipar area in Bhilai of M.P. organised a seminar on
>People's culture against imperialism on 24 March. The programme started
>with recital of poems by Vasuki Prasad. Then Korus and other teams
>presented revolutionary songs in Hindi, Bhojpuri and Chattisgarhi. Korus
>also presented a drama Guerrilla directed by Rajkumar Soni in street
>theatre form. The topic was introduced by Prof. Siyaram Sharma and
>Jagnarain Chaudhry, Vijay Vartman, and chief guest Indu Shankar Manu spoke
>on it. The seminar was presided over by Com. Shambhu Singh, Party secretary
>of Raipur District and conducted by Com. Brajendra Tiwary.
>Protest Against Price Rise
>Hundreds of people marched under the banner of CPI(ML) to protest against
>steep rise in prices of kerosine, LPG and other necessary commodities on 28
>March at Sharfuddin-Maidapur of Bochaha block in Muzaffarpur district of
>Bihar. The protestors burnt the effigy of prime minister and held a mass
>meeting. The same day AIPWA brought out a march against price rise at
>Malighat-Kanhauli of the same district and burnt the effigy of prime
>minister at Masjid Chowk.
>
>Protest by Human Rights Defenders
>
>On 26 March around 10 p.m. the police led by O.C. of Siliguri Police
>Station Pinaki Majumdar brutally assaulted Asim Chakrabarty and Vivek
>Sarkar, secretary and executive member of APDR Siliguri branch, within the
>Police station. They had gone there on hearing a complaint of harassment of
>innocent persons by police. Both human rights activists were not only
>severely beaten and admitted to the hospital with serious injuries, they
>were even booked on a false case of attacking the police station !
>Taking it as an open challenge to human rights by a police force whose
>illegal and repressive actions are being opposed by the human rights
>movement, the APDR launched agitations in Siliguri and other places
>demanding withdrawal of the false case against the human rights activists,
>suspension and criminal prosecution of Siliguri O.C. Pinaki Majumdar,
>adequate compensation to the victims and official steps to prevent
>recurrence of such incidents.
>
>AIPWA Against Price Rise
>AIPWA National Executive has decided to observe nationwide protest day
>against price rise on 17 April.
>
>AICCTU Campaign in Karnataka
>
>Bangalore unit of AICCTU carried out a three week long campaign, from 1-20
>March, on �Workers� awareness of rights�. Some major demands include
>minimum wage of Rs. 3500, abolition of contract labour system, an ESI
>hospital in the Peenya industrial estate and stern action against the
>perpetrators of sexual harassment of working women. Most of the walls in
>the Peenya industrial estate have been painted with the above as well as
>other demands. Three posters highlighting nine demands raised by AICCTU
>have also been widely pasted. Leaflets on the workers� rights were
>distributed at the factory gates.
>At the beginning of the campaign a meeting was organised on 5th March,
>attended by Com. S Kumarasamy. As a culmination of this campaign, a
>workers� rally and public meeting were organised in the industrial estate
>on 20 March. Apart from the demands of the workers, the slogan asking Bill
>Clinton to go back reverberated the streets of working class dominated Peenya.
>
> RYA Campaign
>
>In Harapanahalli taluk of Davangere district, Karnataka, RYA carried out a
>month long campaign focusing on the corrupt PDS system which evoked
>widespread response from the general public. Local Congress MLA met our
>comrades promising to resolve the issues. In another week�s time the
>campaign will culminate into a public programme.
>In Mysore district, RYA undertook a campaign focussing on many local
>issues. All the areas which supported the party during 1998 parliamentary
>elections were covered in the campaign. A dharna was organised in front of
>the Dy. Commissioner�s office on 27 March. The Dy. Commissioner had to step
>out of his office to receive the memorandum from the protestors at the
>Dharna spot. One of the major demands was asking the administration to
>concentrate on improving the conditions of dalit localities and other
>backward localities instead of spending all the time and energy in
>Bangalore-Mysore Infrastructure Corridor and development projects in the
>posh areas of Mysore with the loan from Asian Development Bank.
>
>Clinton-Go Back Campaign
>
>In Mysore a joint convention and rally were organised along with
>CPI(ML)-Red Flag and a few dalit organisations on 21 March, asking Clinton
>to go-back. The programmes received wider attention of people.
>
>AIPWA Observes 8 March
>
>Bangalore unit of AIPWA carried out a campaign among working women on their
>rights for a week from March 8. Leaflets were distributed at the factory
>gates where large number of women work.
>
>UP State Party Meeting
>
>U.P. State Party Committee in its meeting on 3-6 April decided to undertake
>a 'Study Campaign' to understand the composition of concentrated areas of
>work so as to carry forward "Strengthen the Party" campaign. It resolved to
>make eastern UP the hub of "Dam bandho kam do" movement and devote full
>energy to convert 11 May general strike into a successful bandh in UP. It
>was decided to hold state-level workshop of Khet Mazdoor Sabha in June and
>hold Party district conferences in Lakhimpur Khiri, Pilibhit and Gonda by
>30 May.
>
>Beware of FBI
>
>Justice Rajinder Sachar, former president of PUCL, says: "the opening of a
>formal office of Federal Bureau of Investigation (USA) in its Embassy
>(Delhi) is an alarming fall out of the so-called friendly Clinton's visit.
>It is amazing that Government of India should choose to justify this by
>talking of joint efforts to counter terrorism. Permitting foreign
>investigating agency on one's soil is the greatest insult to national
>honour. ... If Indian Government would even to make a suggestion that RAW
>or IB may be permitted to open their formal office in our Washington
>Embassy, they would get immediate rebuff. No amount of so-called sugary
>words of US President should immune us to this danger. I fear that this
>permission will make even the functioning of CIA much easier. The danger to
>the developing countries of the functioning of the intelligence agencies of
>USA and the disastrous consequences are too well known to need elaboration-
>or has our Government decided to wear blinkers because of Clinton mania....
>That a request rejected 8 years back should be quietly revived ill befits
>the open functioning of a democratic government.
>
>Workers March in Calcutta
>
>Under the leadership of AICCTU, some 1500 workers marched to State Assembly
>in Calcutta on April 6. At Rani Rasmoni Road, police stopped the marchers
>from advancing further. Defying prohibitory orders the workers  courted
>arrest. The march was led by Com. Swapan Mukherjee, General Secretary, Com.
>Sudarshan Bose, WB State Secretary and other state leaders of AICCTU.
>Swapan Mukherjee in his speech blamed LF Govt. for its betrayal to the
>workers. Marchers demanded convening a special session of State Assembly to
>discuss on closed and sick industries, implementing minimum wages and equal
>wage for equal job for women workers, rectifying the labour laws under
>jurisdiction of WB State Government.
>
>AICCTU Rally in Chennai
>
>Leather and Leather Goods Democratic Labour Union (LLGDLU) organised a
>workers' rally in Chennai on April 4. The main demands raised in the rally
>are: revision of minimum wages that were fixed eleven year ago, immediate
>withdrawal of all litigations against minimum wage implementation dragging
>in the courts for the past ten years, increase in the allowance for the
>workers of closed factories from Rs 250 to 1000 and action against corrupt
>labour officers. Thousands of workers from Vellore district and adjoining
>areas poured into the city. On the way from Vaniyambadi 1000 workers were
>arrested by the Railway police on the instigation from Vellore SP. When the
>railway police started  behaving in bad manner and roughed up Com. A
>Venkatesan, President of LLGDLU, angry workers blocked railway tracks. The
>struggle went on for one hour. Then the authorities decided to let the
>workers go. Meanwhile, Chennai city police had banned the rally on a flimsy
>pretext. But AICCTU leadership decided to go as per plan.
>As more than 2000 workers had gathered, the police decided to keep silence.
>The rally was initiated by Com. S Kumarasamy and led by Com. A Venkatesan.
>Com. Iraniayappan and Com. S Ramamoorthy also addressed the workers. The
>rally has proved a morale booster for leather workers.
>
>
>Korean Auto Unions' Nationwide Strike
>
>Unions of four South Korean automaking companies went on strike on 6 April
>protesting the government�s intention to sell Daewoo Motor to a foreign
>company. About 73,000 union workers from Hyundai Motor, Daewoo Motor, Kia
>Motors and Ssangyong Motor walked out declaring a one week strike at their
>respective plants.
>Hyundai Motor�s 35,000 unionized workers in the Ulsan, Asan and Chonju
>plants, who had held a partial strike April 3 and 4 in support of Daewoo
>Motor workers, went on a full-scale strike on 6 April, while Ssangyong
>Motor workers in the Pyongtaek plant also walked out. Kia Motors workers
>stayed away from assembly lines for four hours on 6 April and launched a
>day-long strike on 7 April. Some 10,000 workers of Daewoo Motor have been
>on strike since March 31. The joint strike, organized by the Korea Metal
>Workers Federation, is scheduled to last until April 12, but may be
>extended further, depending on circumstances.
>The aspiring foreign buyers of Daewoo - General Motors, Ford Motor,
>Daimler-Chrysler and Fiat - are already showing signs of uneasiness over
>the militancy of local labor unions and their fierce resistance to a
>foreign takeover. The Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Energy said that
>the strikes will cost the four automakers about $44 million in lost exports
>per day and over $200 million for the week-long walkout.
>Recent opinion polls show the overwhelming majority of Koreans support the
>sale of Daewoo to a Korean-foreign consortium, whereas top government
>policy planners have indicated that they favor foreigners in the auction.
>For their part, Daewoo Motor workers fear that a foreign takeover will
>result in mass layoffs and sharp pay cuts.
>
>US Fails in Political Battle Over Elian
>
>Elian, a six year old boy has been the centre of legal and political and
>psychological storm since he lost his mother in a shipwreck last November
>and got kidnapped by American-Cuban terrorists operating from Florida. To
>use him as a political tool, US refused to hand him over to his father on
>the pretext of appeasing American Cubans, who are inimical to Socialist
>Cuba. Cubans made the "battle for Elan" a national campaign in the last
>four months with daily marches and rallies. In an environment of increasing
>international solidarity and support of the overwhelming majority of
>American people, the immigration and Neutralisation service (INS) ruled
>that the young boy should be reunited with his father in Cuba. Federal
>Court in its subsequent order upheld the INS decision. Still US Govt. is
>delaying the hand over of Elian, first saying that Elian father is being
>held  hostage by the Cuban authorities and is not free to speak his mind.
>To break the logjam Castro announced on March 29 that Elian father was
>willing to go to US immediately and remain there until the appeal court
>ruled, provided that the child is placed in his father's custody. Appeals
>can proceed to a conclusion without removing the child from US
>jurisdiction. Now, according to Castro, "the battle of Elian has been won
>in judicial terms, in legal terms, in political terms." Elian's father, who
>has arrived with Elian's brother from Cuba, said : "To all the people who
>are suffering, like I am, don't worry, we will soon have the boy with us in
>Cuba."
>
>
>Parallel Student-Youth Parliament
>by AISA-RYA
>in Delhi on 28 April
>against
>Rising unemployment,
>Price Rise
>Saffronisation of education
>Cultural terrorism
>To be addressed by
>Dipankar Bhattacharya
>General Secretary, CPI(ML)
>and other leading lites in different fields
>
>
>


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