----- Original Message ----- 
From: Konstantin Kilibarda <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: STOP NATO! <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Saturday, April 22, 2000 7:41 PM
Subject: [STOPNATO] TO protest


STOP NATO: NO PASARAN! - HTTP://WWW.STOPNATO.HOME-PAGE.ORG

Brian Burch
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


POLICING IN TORONTO ON GOOD FRIDAY:
TWO EXPERIENCES

        Imagine a public event that wanders through the streets of
downtown Toronto, staying primarily on the sidewalks but on
several occasions spilling out onto the street, blocking a lane of
traffic, while speakers state a desire for social justice.
Imagine that a hospital emergency entrance is blocked for
several minutes.  Imagine that the event marched through the
Eaton Centre.  Imagine that the event blocked the entrance
into Old City Hall Courts.  Imagine the response by the police.
         Imagine a second event.  This event was fairly
contained, but spilled onto the street in order to quickly
move from one site of concern to another.  The streets
are fairly empty and the participants are moving
quickly.  Imagine the response by the police.
        As you can imagine, the first event was "assisted"
by the police.  The second one was attacked by the police.
Both events occured in 52 Division and many of the officers
involved in the attack on the protesters also provided escorts
for the first event.
      In downtown Toronto on Good Friday, two groups of
people equally committed to social justice and to public
expressions of concern saw the two faces of the Toronto
police force.   I participated in both events---the 11:00 a.m.
rally in support of those arrested and brutalized by the
police in Washington D.C. and the Ecumenical Good Friday
Stations of the Cross, which began at 2:00 p.m.
      The 11:00 a.m. event involved approximately 100 people,
primarily younger than I by 20 years or more.  It was spirited
but peaceful and certainly was not a group intending to
engage in confrontation with the police.
      We gathered at the U.S. consulate, heard a brief update
on the situation in Washington and waited while a symbolic
warrant for the arrests of those responsible for the abuse
of political activists in Washinton was taped to the U.S.
Consulate.  Afterwards, there was a brief march to 52 Division
where an effort was made to link the experience of the poor
in Toronto (who are victims of targeted policing) to the treatment
of those who speak out against a system that targets the poor.
Again, this was peaceful.  At the end of the brief speeches, it
was decided to march to Toronto Police Headquarters where
it was assumed by many of us participating that the rally
would end and people disperse.
      We marched from 52 Division, along Dundas to University
Avenue, and were marching up University to College (where the
protest would have then turned east to go to Bay and College).
This would have been approximately 4 blocks in total, along
fairly empty streets.  At Edward, the police diverted the
march along Edward where they ordered the protesters
onto the sidewalk.  This was done at a section of the
street where there were cars parked, hindering access to
the sidewalk.  According to various reports, at one point, a Toronto
bicycle cop grabbed a young woman by her hair and threw  her
backwards over his bike and onto the truck of a car parked by
the side of the road.  (She was one of the four arrested).  A couple
of people went to her assistance and were assaulted by the police.
These three individuals were dragged to the sidewalk and handcuffed.
The woman mentioned above was handcuffed and, with an officer on
her back and while in handcuffs, was peppersprayed.
      The police also charged through the crowd on the sidewalk,
slammed one of the participants against the wall of the bus terminal
(Elizabeth and Edward) through him to the ground, handcuffed
him and, while on his back, peppersprayed him.
     I was impressed by the ability of the partipants to remain
calm in the face of police provocation, to risk coming to the
aid of those being assaulted in a non-violent way
(trying to physically put their bodies between police
clubs and those being hit) without using violence in return.
Despite what some media may indicate, the four assaulted
and charged with various offenses (obstruct police; assault
police) were non-violent activists taking part in activities
that the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms (not
to mention a number of court cases--- contact Toronto
Action for Social Change at <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> for details) declare are
legitimate.
     And, as an effort to link what was happening in Washington to
the experience in Toronto, certainly the police mini-riot was
effective.
     I was somewhat shocked, however, at seeing the unprovoked
attack by the police on peaceful protesters.  I was especially
provoked approximately an hour and a half later when officers that
had been involved with the pepper spraying incident
showed up at Metropolitan United Church to escort those
of us participating in the Ecumenical Good Friday Stations of the
Cross.
     The Good Friday Stations of the Cross comes out of the work
of a number of people active in social justice areas who are also
part of various Christian faith communities.  It has been an annual
event for close to two decades.  At various sites in the downtown
core concerns about war, economic injustice, the abuse of the penal
system, homelessness, corporate crimes/ the neo-conservative
agenda, and other concerns are confronted  (in a non-violent way)
involving a variety of forms from street  theatre to responsive litanies
to biblical readings.
     I was permitted to address the participants about the events earlier
in the day and the presence of some of the same officers at the Good
Friday event.   I reminded the people that they would be seeing the
positive side of the police, because we were people of faith, but the
young people earlier in the day-- equally motivated by a concern for
justice-- had been attacked by the police and peppersprayed while
in handcuffs. These young people were restrained for walking through the
streets of
downtown Toronto calling for justice on Good Friday.  A sizable number
of those present did not want the police to accompany us, but the majority
opposed the effort to stop them from doing so---primarily out of a motive
of inclusivity.
      The participants left the Metropolitan United Church Hall and
spilled out onto Bond Street, blocking a lane of traffic.   We heard
people speak out on a number of issues related to "Finacialization
and Faith."  The participants they went west along the sidewalk
along Shuter to the Emergency Entrance of St. Michael's hospital.
Here the entrance was blocked for approximately 10 minutes,
delaying an ambulance.  Participants then crossed Victoria Street
to Massey Hall, filling up one lane of traffic on Victoria Street,
to hear speakers address the "Health Care Crisis".  The participants
then walked along the sidewalk of Shuter to Yonge Street and
entered the Eaton Centre at Albert Street.  Outside
the west doors, participants heard about "Poverty, Wealth and
Consumerism" .  People then went west, filling up Albert Street
and blocked the large doors to Old City Hall Courts to hear about
"Justice and Community".  People then walked to Nathan Philips
Square where. by a heating grate, the issue of "Homelessness"
was focused on. Then into Old City Hall (invited in by Councillor
Joe Mihevic) to focus on "Militarism".   People then walked over to the
Church of the Holy Trinity for "The Final Act---A Parable."
      At no point, when people overflowed into the streets or walked
through the Eaton Centre or blocked the back door to Old City
Hall Courts, did the police response with anything other than
respect.
      Several questions arise.  Why are certain activities supported
by the police at times? Why, at other times, do the police respond
by pepper spraying individuals who are in handcuffs and being physically
restrained by officers?   What message does it sent to the police when
certain groups accept the escort of officers identified as being
directly involved in the attack? (i.e. how can groups be encouraged
to hold the police accountable for their actions?).
     Some suggestions for follow up include:
(a)  Contact Councillor Olivia Chow <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
      Phone:  416-392-4044   Fax:  416-392-4130.
      Olivia Chow is a member of the Toronto Police Services Board.
      She should be asked to explain why police are permitted to pepper
spray
      protesters, especially those already in handcuffs and being
restrained.
(b)  Groups should consider refusing to apply for police issued parade
      permits as long as the police are permitted to pepper spray
protesters.
      Contact TASC <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> for info on hall the courts have dealt
with
      this.
(c)  People may wish to contact The Ecumenical Good Friday Coalition, c/o
      Rev. Stuart Coles, Christian Resource Centre, 40 Oak Street, Toronto,
Ontario
      M5A 2C6, asking them to speak out against the police tactics used
against
      those arrested on Good Friday and urge them to not accept special
treatment
      by the police in the future.

Brian Burch


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