>Date: Tue, 09 May 2000 11:26:34 +0530
>From: "CPI(ML) LIberation" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

>
>ML Update
>A CPI(ML) Weekly News Magazine
>Vol.-3; No.-18; 10-5-2000
>
>Editorial
>
>May Day and Suicidal Death of A "Marxist" Industry Minister
>
>For the crisis-ridden Left Front government of West Bengal, the
>coincidence could not have been more ominous. May Day began in West
>Bengal with the stunning news of the "accidental" death of the state�s
>industry minister Mr. Bidyut Ganguly. The minister had been hospitalised
>the previous night with more than 90% burn injury. While the state
>government waited for the post-mortem report and forensic investigation
>before making any definitive statement about the apparently mysterious
>nature of the incident, it was an open secret that Mr. Ganguly had
>actually committed suicide. We now have the official confirmation from
>the state government and also the official �explanation from the state
>CPI(M) leadership: Mr. Ganguly was suffering from depression and he was
>leading a wayward life.
>
>Mr. Ganguly was a veteran parliamentary leader of the CPI(M) with a
>political life dating back to the undivided communist party. A
>long-standing trade unionist and municipal chief, he became minister of
>state for industry and commerce in 1991, and attained cabinet rank in
>the same ministry in 1993. In 1994, the LF government came up with its
>own version of economic neo-liberalism, extending a warm welcome to
>Indian monopolies and foreign multinationals. Prompted by this policy of
>cosying up to big capital, the industry minister began to cultivate
>intricate links with corporate circles, took to excessive drinking and
>went wayward. Even as he kept crossing one milestone of misdemeanour
>after another on his reckless journey, organising super-lavish family
>weddings and provoking complaints from his communist hosts in
>neighbouring Bangladesh, the CPI(M) however let him off with mild
>inner-party censure. And now after waywardness has finally taken its
>toll, the party would perhaps like to close the entire chapter with the
>solemn seal of silence.
>
>One of course does not expect a more self-critical response from the
>CPI(M) bosses. But the facts clearly speak for themselves and a
>political post-mortem of the minister�s unfortunate end stares us all in
>the face. This one suicide case has stunningly exposed the growing
>degeneration of the Left Front government, trapped as it is in the
>inescapable contradiction of safeguarding the interests of big capital
>in a bourgeois state system. Few years ago, we had another telling
>evidence of the Left Front�s paradoxical situation. Bhikhari Paswan, a
>jute mill worker had suddenly "disappeared"; in Left-ruled West Bengal
>as workers had exploded in rage against the cruel cycle of lockouts in
>the speculator-dominated jute industry. The government or for that
>matter the party which heads it could not show the moral guts or
>political courage to squarely face the bitter truth of a worker being
>killed in police custody in a Left-ruled province.
>
>Once upon a time, Bhikhari Paswan and Bidyut Ganguly and people like
>them belonged to the same class called the working class. Behind every
>Bidyut Ganguly stood hundreds of Bhikhari Paswans, whether in daily
>trade union struggles or in the periodic battles of ballots. Somewhere
>along the line, in the course of the longest recorded "democratic" rule
>of a Left party under the stewardship of India�s longest-serving chief
>minister, Bhikhari Paswans and Bidyut Gangulys have begun moving in
>diametrically different directions. With the Paswans living in the
>shadow of ever growing industrial sickness and closure and the Gangulys
>chasing the mirage of "industrialisation" through class peace and
>worship of speculation-oriented big capital, discovering new friends in
>the Goenkas and their Chambers of Commerce and Industry, the two have
>increasingly fallen apart! Now nemesis seems to be finally catching up
>with the Gangulys! They have also begun to lose their way rather
>disgracefully in their own rule! And the Paswans are obviously not
>around to shed tears for their long lost leaders.
>While Ganguly was being declared dead in Calcutta, thousands of workers,
>speaking varied tongues, practising different religions and coming from
>diverse socio-cultural roots, were unitedly staging an �Akrosh (eruption
>of anger) Rally� at Nirsa in Dhanbad district of Bihar to give vent to
>their collective anger against the killing of trade union leader and
>Leftwing legislator Comrade Gurudas Chatterjee. A fortnight ago
>Chatterjee was brutally assassinated by Dhanbad�s infamous coal mafia.
>The working class in India will surely learn its lessons from these two
>contrasting episodes of May 1, 2000.
>
>Statewide Protest on Murder of TU Leader
>
>Com. Jagdev Sharma, member of Palamu District Party Committee, National
>Councillor of AICCTU and President, Jharkhand General Mazdoor Union was
>murdered by local transport mafia Videsh Singh gang on 4 May at Redma
>Chowk in Palamu. Com. Jagdev Sharma was a veteran revolutionary and a
>popular trade union leader.
>Com. Rajaram Singh, President of RYA and Com. K.P. Singh, state
>president of AICCTU, attended the funeral ceremony on 5 May and
>addressed a number of condolence meetings in Daltonganj. Palamu bandh on
>5 May was widely successful and on 6 May, protest day was observed
>statewide. The same day around a hundred activists gathered in a dharna
>organised at Patna Station Chowk addressed by Party CC members Com. K.D.
>Yadav and Saroj Chaube, State HQs incharge Com. Prabhat Kumar, Com.
>Tarakant Prakash of RSP, Com. Rama Shankar of MCPI and Com. Vasant
>Chaudhry of Organising Committee, and also by Leaders of AICCTU,
>Inquilabi Muslim Conference, AISA, RYA and artists of Hirawal.
>
>Obituary
>
>Com. Sudama Paswan, a local Party cadre was killed by Ranvir Sena goons
>at Beni Bigaha village of Kanapa (Rania Talab) P.S. of Vikram block in
>Patna on 6 May. People chased the culprits but the culprits escaped. The
>people gheraoed the police station and got the FIR registered against
>them. In Paliganj, a local Party activist Com. Parmanand Ram was killed
>by PWG armed gang while he was on his way to attend a meeting. We
>condole the death of fallen comrades and pledge to fulfil their dream
>with all our energy.
>May Day Celebrated All Over India
>
>Karnataka : In Bangalore, after hoisting flags at the factories where
>AICCTU unions were there workers took out a procession and assembled in
>front of K.K. NAG Company gate and the meeting followed was presided
>over by Com. T.M. Poonacha and addressed by Com. Srinivas and a worker
>from Bata company which is on struggle. Com. N. Divakar, a PUCL
>activist, delivered a speech centering on �Class Struggle in the Era of
>Globalisation�, the paper presented earlier by Com. B. Sivaraman in a
>party workshop in Tamil Nadu. The same paper has also been published as
>a small booklet in Kannada in its condensed form and distributed among
>the workers. Com. Gopal called for workers' sustained movement on the
>issues arising out of liberalisation policies and also called for
>organising Peenya workers under the fold of AICCTU against Peenya
>Industrialists Association.
>
>Tamil Nadu : In Chennai, a convention was held in Ambattur, in which 400
>workers participated. Com. S. Kumarasamy, CC Member, criticised the
>rulers� kneeling down before the American bosses and their indifference
>to the plight of people in drought-stricken Gujarat, Rajasthan and
>Orissa.  He called upon the workers, like the Chicago workers who fought
>for eight hours work, to fight vigorously against the Globalisation,
>Liberalisation, Privatisation policies of the Government, come to
>streets on May 11 and to bring Ambattur Industrial Estate to a
>standstill.
>AIPWA, AISA, RYA & AICCTU leaders also addressed the convention.  The
>convention was presided over by Com. G. Radhakrishnan, State
>Vice-President, AICCTU.
>
>In Nellai, A May Day rally was held with 150 workers participated
>therein.  Com. Sankara Pandian, State Committee Member of the Party,
>Com. Ramesh, Com. Rajamanickam and Com. Ganesan addressed the gathering.
>
>In Coimbatore, AICCTU flag was hoisted in six areas and a public meeting
>was held in Venkatapuram.
>
>In Dharmapuri, May Day was observed hoisting CPI (ML) flag hoisted in
>Poosaripatti and 10 subscriptions were paid  to ML Seithikaditham
>(Newsletter) by the local supporters.
>
>Rajasthan : Rajasthan Nirman Mazdoor Sangathan, affiliated to AICCTU,
>observed May Day at Nursery Circle, Vaishali Nagar and held workers�
>meetings. The meetings were addressed among others by Com. Srilatha
>Swaminathan, Com. Mahendra Choudhary and Com. Harkesh Bugalia.
>
>Madhya Pradesh : A rally was taken out on May 1 at Bhilai in Madhya
>Pradesh. Around 200 people participated in it. Rallyists also organized
>a meeting at Nagar Nigam office.
>
>Karbi Anglong : A 2000-strong rally was held at Diphu addressed by Com.
>Holiram Terang. At Howraghat, 600 people assembled in a public meeting
>addressed by Com. Rabi Kr. Fangchow, Chandrakant Terang. At Kheroni,
>Com. Francis Teron addressed a 500-strong rally and at Bokajan, Com.
>Ramsing Tokbi addressed a public meeting of 250 people. In these
>functions, Karbi Employees Association and AICCTU ensured the
>mobilisation.
>
>Dharna in Patna
>
>A marriage party belonging to dalit agrarian labourers was attacked by
>Ranvir Sena men in Pachpokhari village of Nokha P.S. in Rohtas district
>of Bihar, in which 4 agrarian labourers were killed and 3 others got
>seriously injured. A CPI(ML) team led by Com. Rameshwar Prasad, State
>convener of Khet Mazdoor Sabha and Com. Arun Kumar, Party MLA from
>Karakat found on investigation the S.P. of Rohtas  S.K. Singhal the
>culprit for the killing. The team demanded action against him and
>enquiry into his relations between police and Ranvir Sena. They also
>demanded proper compensation to the dependents.
>
>People's Resistance to Police Terror in Siwan
>
>Police camps are being set up in Siwan district in a big way and peasant
>activists are being implicated in false cases. When in Andar P.S. a
>Party cadre Com. Siyaram Singh was arrested, people protested and broke
>a police jeep and beat police inspector. Police took Com. Siyaram not to
>Andar but Hussainganj P.S., which is under influence of Satish Pandey
>gang. Five other cadres who have no cases against them have been
>arrested. All this is being done by a district administration that is
>working under the instruction of Shahabuddin, the notorious MP from
>Siwan.
>
>KSA and DSU March to Parliament in Delhi
>
>A large number of students and youth from the hill districts of Assam
>under the banner of the Karbi Students� Association  (KSA) and the
>Dimasa Students� Union (DSU) marched to Parliament in Delhi on April 27
>demanding immediate introduction of Autonomous State Bill for the hill
>districts of Assam under the provision of Article 244(A) of the Indian
>Constitution. Agitators charged the Congress of fomenting trouble and
>abetting series of massacres in the hill districts of Assam by backing
>extremist outfits like the KNV, KPF, UPDS and DHD and demanded a high
>level enquiry into the links between the Congress and the extremist
>outfits.
>In a pitched battle fought between the Police and the students and
>youth, at least 30 students and youth got injured in police lathicharge.
>Six of them were rushed to the hospital. Police also arrested four
>leading leaders of the KSA and the DSU and sent them to Jail. Later they
>got released.
>The agitation was led by ASDC leader and MP (Rajya Sabha) Com. Prakant
>Waresa, KSA President and Gen. Secy. Kamal Rongpi and Longsing Tokbi and
>the DSU President and Gen. Secy. Rajat Thaosen and Shyamol Langthasa.
>Apart from these leaders, Ranjit Abhigyan, ex-Gen. Secy. of AISA, Lal
>Bahadur Singh, RYA Gen. Secy, and Mr. Sunil Yadav, AISA Gen. Secy. and
>several other leaders addressed the meeting. The meeting condoled the
>death of Com. Pran Hojai of NC Hills in Assam who died in an accident
>near Allahabad on the way to Delhi to participate in the �March to
>Parliament�.
>
>Revitalising  Autonomous State Movement In Assam Hills
>
>CPI (ML) committees of the hill districts of Assam have chalked out a
>comprehensive plan for revitalising autonomous state movement in Karbi
>Anglong and NC Hills in Assam. Under this planning, a leadership
>training camp was organized on 7-8 May at Diphu. The CC members of ASDC,
>KSA, DSU, KNCA, NCHSF and DWS participated in the camp. Com. Jayanta
>Rongpi presented an approach paper which deals with experiences gained
>during last 14 years of autonomous state movement and lays down present
>day orientation of the movement and future course of action. The
>training camp decided to step up campaign against the Congress-KNV/KPF
>designs to create trouble in the area. Party committees have decided to
>make 11 May all India general strike a grand success. District level
>leadership training camp will be held on 12-13 May to be followed by
>constituency level camps on 15 May. On 17 May, ASDC foundation day will
>be observed at branch levels.
>
>AICCTU Gearing up towards May 11 Bandh
>
>To make May 11 Bandh (General Strike) a success, all out efforts are
>being taken up by AICCTU in Chennai.  On 29 April a joint convention was
>held in which AICCTU and CITU took part at Thiruvattiyur, old industrial
>locality of Chennai.  Com. S. Kumarasamy, State President of AICCTU and
>Com. Soundararajan, State Deputy GS of CITU addressed the gathering. The
>convention was a concerted effort of all trade unions in Thiruvattiyur,
>Manali and Ennoore areas.
>In Tambaram, AICCTU, CITU & AITUC held a joint meeting on 4 May.  Com.
>Iraniayappan addressed the gathering among others. In Ambattur, a
>convention was organised on 6 May jointly by AICCTU, CITU & AITUC. Here
>AIPWA, RYA, AISA are also involved in the preparations.
>Similar attempts are made in Salem and Nellai of TN.
>
>Protest meeting in Sirkali
>
>Protesting attacks on dalits, CPI(ML) and DPI jointly organised a dharna
>in Sirkali on April 27 though police had denied permission. Facing
>hundreds of armed policemen activists defiantly held a meeting in which
>around 500 people belonging to Party  and DPI gathered. Leaders of DPI
>and Com. Balasundaram, Party State Secy. and TKS Janathanana, SCM
>exposed the anti-dalit attitude of DMK government. State level poster
>campaign has been organised to observe All India Protest Day against the
>killing of Com. Jagdev Sharma.
>
>Rojgar (Employment) Yatra by RYA Takes Off in U.P.
>
>Under the banner of Revolutionary Youth Association, Rojgar Yatra in
>U.P. took off from Jamalpur of Mirzapur district on 4 May. The Yatra is
>being led by Com. Lal Bahadur Singh, General Secretary of RYA. In its
>first leg the Yatra will continue for one week; it will pass through
>Ghazipur, Ballia, Deoria, Padrauna, Mau, Azamgarh and Chandauli
>districts and conclude at Varanasi on 10 May.
>
>Casteist Feudal Attacks in Devakottai (Tamilnadu) Resisted
>
>On 22 April, 55 students and 20 parents were arrested in Siruvachi of
>Devakotai while protesting against anti-dalit casteist programme
>organised by the headmaster of Siruvachi Union Middle School. Two
>journalists of Junior Vikatan were also attacked and their camera was
>smashed. Earlier the headmaster had to abandon the plan to unveil
>portrait of a notorious casteist Kariamanicka Ambalam, Ex MLA at the
>annual day celebration because the Party strongly protested against it,
>demanding that Com. Subbu�s portrait should unveiled instead, whom the
>upper cast landlords headed by Kariamanicka Ambalam had murdered. Later
>the headmaster planned to unveil a Kalvettu (epitaph) bearing only the
>names of local upper cast landlords. Boycotting the function and
>demanding dismissal of the headmaster and dropping the plan to unveil
>the Kalvettu, Party organised a black flag demonstration but Police
>arrested a lot of people and took them away. On those few who remained
>there, armed goons brought by local TMC MLA Ramasamy chased the people.
>First  the people fled to shelter in Siruvachi but soon they were
>organised by the party to launch a counter attack and resisted against
>the hired goons. After several hours the mob withdrew around 10 PM.
>After the incident, the landlords are organising local Nadu meetings. We
>are also mobilising our people and preparing for any eventuality.
>
>Administration Bows Down in Pilibhit (UP)
>
>Following the arrest of 182 demonstrators including Com. Krishna
>Adhikari and freedom fighter Ramharsh Vidrohi during Chakka Jam called
>in Pilibhit on May Day to protest conversion of the Park built in memory
>of a freedom fighter into public toilet, the next day the administration
>had to bow down, stop construction work in the Park and start
>negotiations with the agitators. U.P. State Party Committee has
>condemned BJP Govt. for destroying the memorial by converting it into a
>public toilet.
>
>Zonal Leading Team Met in Delhi
>
>The Zonal Leading Team formed by the Central Committee in its last
>meeting to coordinate Party work in Delhi and some states near and
>around it had its first sitting on 3 May in Delhi. Presided over by
>incharge Com. Swadesh Bhattacharya, the meet discussed how to conduct
>"Strengthen the Party" campaign in the zone through Party bodies.
>
>Around the World
>
>Crisis in Sri Lanka
>
>Fall of Elephant Pass has brought Liberation Tigers of Tamil Elam (LTTE)
>to just 40 k.m. away from Jaffna together with trapping of 25,000 Sri
>Lankan soldiers, which has demoralised the Army and shaken Chandrika
>Kumartunga's government. These lightening developments have brought the
>battle for Jaffna to a decisive point and now the alternatives are
>evident: either a civil war of mutual distruction, or ending the war
>with a mutual accomodation based on equality and dignity. But Chandrika
>is seeking foreign assistance including India's to resolve its crisis.
>Vajpayee's annoucements ruling out military intervention but in the same
>vein offering humanitarian assistance are no doubt dubious. After all,
>what for Indian Air Force Chief Chitnis rushed to Sri Lanka and Air
>Force flights are being kept ready at Thiruvananthapuram to take off to
>Colombo any minute? Why Indian Navy has also been put on alert and it
>has started moving into Palk Strait and Indian Ocean? Humanitarian
>intervention is so misleading that America carried out sustained bombing
>of Yugoslavia precisely under the same pretext. Therefore, ruling out
>Indian Army's march into Sri Lanka does not mean no military
>intervention. Then, although the Vajpayee government says that it does
>not want to act as a mediator, Mr. Jaswant Singh holds that Norwagian
>peace initiative is not likely to be successful. Doesn't it smack of a
>South Asian patriarch? The intervention in some way seems on the cards
>because the government has repeatedly talked about its regional
>responsibility and national interests in relation to Sri Lanka's
>internal affairs.
>America has openly come out with the offer of assistance with its
>military base in the neighbouring Diego Garcia. It may also press India
>to prove the trustworthiness of its new partnership. India's national
>interests demand today to guard the Southern Coast and Indian Ocean
>against big foreign powers fishing in this troubled waters, and leave
>the internal dispute of Sri Lanka to be resolved among themselves. No
>involvement in the internal dispute of Sri Lanka will serve our national
>interests.
>
>Culture
>
>Hazar Chaurasi ki Ma (Mother of 1084) Staged
>
>For years together a stagnation had taken over theatrical activities in
>Patna. A serious effort to break it began when two renowned local
>theatrical teams, Hirawal and Sarjana joined hands to stage Mahashweta
>Devi's novel Hazar Chaurasi ki Ma. The novel is based on early days of
>Naxalbari movement. After four months of preparation with newcomer youth
>and child artists, the play was staged on three consecutive days, 4-5-6
>May at Kalidas Rangalaya. The play was directed by Prof. Santosh Kumar
>while Santosh Jha of Hirawal directed its music. The play was widely
>aclaimed by spectators and media and the Rangalaya remained overcrowed
>for all the three days. The response is particularly heartening because
>the subject matter is related to the revolutionary movement in India and
>most of the artists are newcomers.
>
>Jan Sanskriti Manch (People�s Cultural Forum) Resolves to Defend
>Democratic Values Against Fascist Attack
>
>The National Council of Jan Sanskriti Manch met in Allahabad on 6-7 May
>to discuss preparations for its next national conference and
>organisational matters. It was decided that the next conference would be
>held at Varanasi which has become the new target of communal fascists,
>as evidenced not only by their concerted attack on shooting of Water but
>also by the BJP government's latest initiative to launch a massive
>saffron cultural centre there. The dates are 14-15 October, 2000. In
>another decision, the council relieved Brij Bihari Pandey from the post
>of General Secretary because of his preoccupation with other
>responsibilities on revolutionary political front, and appointed veteran
>journallist and literateur Ajay Singh as the new General Secretary.
>
>BHU Administration Goes Saffron
>
>CPI(ML) strongly condemned the BHU administration for conferring
>doctoral degrees on RSS frontmen Murli Manohar Joshi and Atal Behari
>Vajpayee and their cohort Chandrababu Naidu despite loud protests within
>the academic council. Demanding Visitorial intervention from the
>President of India to stall the conferring, Party called for removal of
>BHU Vice Chancellor Y.C. Simhadri. Tearing all pretensions of secularism
>to shreads the citation on Joshi�s merits highlights his consistent
>involvement in the construction of the Ram Temple at Ayodhya, his
>participation in the cow protection movement, his �satyagraha� against
>Al Kabeer slaughter house and his �staunch championship� of �swadeshi
>and Hindutwa�.
>
>Edited, published and printed by S. Bhattacharya for CPI(ML) from U-90,
>Shakarpur, Delhi:110092; printed at Bol Publication, R-18/2, Ramesh
>Park, Laxmi Nagar, Delhi:110092; Phone:2221067, Fax :2218248,
>e-mail:[EMAIL PROTECTED], http//:www.cpiml.org
>


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