>From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Rick Rozoff)



>STOP NATO: NO PASARAN! - HTTP://WWW.STOPNATO.COM
>
>Wednesday, May 24 3:24 PM SGT
>South Korea stopped US strike on North Korea: former president SEOUL,
>May 24 (AFP) -
>South Korea stopped US President Bill Clinton from launching an air
>strike against North Korea's nuclear facilities in June 1994, according
>to the South Korean president at the time, Kim Young-Sam. In an
>interview with the independent Hankyoreh Daily, Kim said a last-minute
>phone conversation with Clinton saved the Korean peninsula from an
>imminent war, at the height of an international crisis over North
>Korea's nuclear programme.
>"At that time, the situation was really dangerous," Kim told the paper.
>"The Clinton government was preparing a war." According to Kim, the
>United States deployed an aircraft carrier off the eastern coast at a
>distance close enough for its war planes to hit the North's nuclear
>facilities in Yongbyon.
>US warships were also ready for a naval bombardment of the nuclear
>facilities, some 90 kilometers (56 miles) north of Pyongyang, he added.
>"One day, I heard (then US Ambassador James) Laney was about to hold a
>press conference the following day and announce the withdrawal of
>relatives of US embassy staff," he said to the daily. "This is a step
>the United States usually takes on the eve of a war. So, I called in
>Laney."
>Kim warned the US ambassador another war on the Korean peninsula would
>turn all of Korea into a bloodbath, killing between 10 and 20 million
>people and destroying South Korea's prosperous economy. "I told him that
>I would not move even a single soldier of our 650,000 troops (in case a
>war broke out because of the bombing of Yongbyon)," he said to the
>paper.
>According to Kim he argued with Clinton for 32 minutes on the phone. "I
>told him there would be no inter-Korean war while I was the president."
>"Clinton tried to persuade me to change my mind, but I criticised the
>United States for planning to stage a war with the North on our land,"
>he said.
>Clinton then relented and proposed to set up a secret telephone line
>linking the White House and the presidential Blue House here for close
>consultation on the North's nuclear issue, the paper said. Three days
>later, a team from the White House arrived, and at around the same time
>former US president Jimmy Carter arrived in Seoul on his way to
>Pyongyang in a bid to defuse the tense situation, Kim said. Kim asked
>Carter to warn then North Korean President Kim Il-Sung of the
>seriousness of the situation and to convey his wish to avoid a war, Kim
>Young-Sam said.
>During Carter's visit, Kim Il-Sung proposed the North freeze its nuclear
>programme on condition that it receive lightwater reactors which could
>be monitored more easily by the outside world. This proposal eventually
>led to a landmark agreement in October 1994 in Geneva, under which North
>Korea agreed to freeze its nuclear programme in exchange for two
>light-water reactors and fuel from the West. Carter returned to Seoul
>from Pyongyang with a proposal from Kim Il-Sung to hold an inter-Korean
>summit, but the summit was cancelled by the sudden death of Kim Il-Sung
>from a heart attack on July 8, 1994. Kim Il-Sung was succeeded by his
>eldest son, Kim Jong-Il. The two Koreas will pick up where they left off
>in 1994, when Kim Jong-Il meets with South Korean President Kim Dae-Jung
>at Pyongyang in June of this year.
>
>
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