SINN FEIN NEWS


>     IRISH NEWS ROUND-UP
>     http://irlnet.com/rmlist/
>     
>     Sunday/Monday, 28/29 May, 2000
> 
> 
> 1.  DEVOLVED POWERS RESTORED
>  
>            * Anger at Trimble's racist remarks
>            * Flags, policing unresolved
>            * 'Every issue a battle', says Adams
>  
> 2.  British military machine invades Garvaghy
> 3.  Drugs, feud blamed for shootings
> 4.  Councillor arrested on way to council
> 5.  Setback for waste management plans
> 6.  MacManus to contest Sligo/Leitrim
> 7.  Feature: One reason why the RUC should be disbanded
> 8.  Analysis: Sinn Fein is wedded to the peace process
>  
>  
> ------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> 
> >>>>>> DEVOLVED POWERS RESTORED
>  
>            * Anger at Trimble's racist remarks
>            * Flags, policing unresolved
>            * 'Every issue a battle', says Adams
>  
>  Power has been restored to the Irish institutions of government
>  set up under the 1998 Good Friday Agreement, amid rising hopes
>  that the a new period of progressive change has begun in the
>  North of Ireland.
>  
>  Britain's Northern Secretary Peter Mandelson signed the order on
>  Saturday for the resumption of the institutions, including the
>  Executive and Belfast Assembly, which he brought down in February
>  following a unionist threat to quit. That threat was removed on
>  Saturday, when the Ulster Unionist Party leader and the First
>  Minister in the Executive, David Trimble, secured a slim victory
>  for his party to resume its part in a power-sharing government.
>  
>  The all-Ireland Ministerial Council and implementation bodies,
>  the British-Irish Council and the British-Irish Intergovernmental
>  Conference have also been reinstated.
>  
>  Yesterday, Trimble returned to Stormont Parliament Buildings for
>  a press conference alongside the Deputy First Minister, Seamus
>  Mallon.
>  
>  "We hope these institutions will take root," he told reporters.
>  
>  "We hope that a new situation will develop within society.
>  Certainly, for our part we will do everything we can to maximise
>  the opportunity here for people.
>  
>  "I hope we've come over the Rubicon this time but again, with
>  other events, we'll wait and see how things unfold."
>  
>  Trimble's lack of conviction did nothing to dispel fears that
>  anti-Agreement unionists could yet conspire to destroy the new
>  institutions. Concerns over issues such as policing and flags
>  remain very much to the fore, while nationalists are still
>  incensed by sectarian insults made by Trimble in the aftermath of
>  Saturday's vote.
>  
>  Trimble said Sinn Fein members still needed to be "house-trained"
>  before they could become democrats, and that they needed to be
>  "brought to heel".
>  
>  RACIST REMARKS
>  
>  The North's Minister for Health and Public Safety, Sinn Fein's
>  Bairbre de Brun said she found Mr Trimble's remarks disgraceful
>  and racist.
>  
>  "I do not want to detract from the positive nature of the
>  decision but David Trimble's comments immediately afterward were
>  totally disgraceful. They were sectarian and they were racist.
>  
>  "The way in which he described myself, Martin McGuinness and
>  other members of our party was totally and utterly sectarian.
>  
>  "It's the kind of sectarianism that led to the second-class
>  citizenship that Catholics and nationalists have known throughout
>  the history of the state. It led to much of the conflict and it
>  needs to be left behind," she said.
>  
>  Education Minister Martin McGuinness criticised what he called Mr
>  Trimble's "personal attack on Sinn Fein members". He said that
>  the political process can only be advanced on the basis of
>  inclusivity, equality and mutual respect, but that Trimble "may
>  have some difficulty in embracing these concepts".
>  
>  "Mr Trimble will have to quickly get used to the fact that
>  unionist supremacy and domination in the north of Ireland is at
>  an end," he added.
>  
>  Mr McGuinness said that despite the furore that he was
>  "relishing" his return to the role of Education Minister this
>  morning, and that it was time for "sane and sensible" leadership.
>  
>  Speaking outside Parliament Buildings, he attacked the
>  "decommissioning junkies" who continued to place the issue of IRA
>  arms above all others dealt with in the Agreement.
>  
>  "We're living in a time where there is constant hope among the
>  people," he said. "Political leaders need to reflect the reality
>  that there is a great opportunity for us all.
>  
>  "We want to build a future for everybody. The question is, are we
>  up to that task? I think we are. I think we can get this right."
>  
>  FLAG DAYS
>  
>  But the depth of the divisions between nationalists and unionists
>  is sure to be further underlined later in the week.  Friday is a
>  "flag day", one of several when British Union Jack flags are
>  hoisted over British government buildings in the North of
>  Ireland.
>  
>  In accordance with the Good Friday Agreement's declaration of the
>  equal parity of esteem for nationalists and unionists, McGuinness
>  and de Brun have ordered that no flag be flown from their offices.
>  
>  Unionists opposed to the Agreement have railed against this,
>  decrying it as a "dilution of Britishness" which they insist is
>  unacceptable in any form.  The matter is due to be discussed at
>  the first meeting of the restored Executive on Thursday, a
>  meeting likely to be boycotted by the two Paisleyite Ministers.
>  
>  Paisley's party, which has yet to decide if it will resume its
>  two Ministerial positions, is already seeking to collapse the
>  Executive. It is attempting to gather the 30 signatures of
>  Assembly members necessary to force a debate and vote on whether
>  Sinn Fein should be allowed to participate in the Executive.  The
>  Assembly's first meeting in four months takes place on June 5.
>  
>  POLICING FURORE
>  
>  But the continuing controversy over the name of the North's new
>  policing service, the Police Service of Northern Ireland (PSNI),
>  is the source of the most difficulty. It is thought that some
>  attempt may be made to include a reference in legislation to the
>  existing Royal Ulster Constabulary, which would allow unionists
>  to argue that the RUC is not being replaced by the PSNI.
>  
>  There was some concern in nationalist and republican circles over
>  the reported claim by UUP Deputy Leader John Taylor, at the
>  Ulster Unionist Council meeting in Belfast on Saturday, that he
>  had secured unspecified concessions on policing.
>  
>  Mr Taylor waved about a "letter of comfort" from Mr Mandelson at
>  the private meeting in Belfast's Waterfront Hall before calling
>  for support for a return to government.  His most prominent
>  opponent, Jeffrey Donaldson called to him to "read it out" but
>  Taylor said it was private between himself, the Secretary of
>  State and the British Prime Minister.
>  
>  British officials say their government's position is as outlined
>  by Peter Mandelson in the House of Commons on May 17th, when he
>  indicated there would be "a legal description in the Bill which
>  incorporates the Royal Ulster Constabulary, in effect the title
>  deeds of the new service, while introducing a new name that will
>  be used for all working and operational purposes".
>  
>  Criticising Mandelson for refusing to meet with his party over
>  the new Policing Bill, to which the SDLP has tabled 44
>  amendments, Seamus Mallon expressed confusion as to what kind of
>  deal -- if any -- had been done. He asked journalists: "Have you
>  discovered yet what the title deeds of a Bill are, because I
>  haven't?"
>  
>  On his way to receive a honorary doctorate from Boston College,
>  Sinn Fein president Mr Gerry Adams stressed the importance of the
>  British government fulfilling its commitments, especially on the
>  implementation of policing reforms.
>  
>  Questioned in New York on recent reports about the British
>  government seeking assistance from the White House on policing
>  concessions to unionists, Mr Adams said the May statement by the
>  IRA had come in a context, particularly regarding the Patten
>  report on policing reform.
>  
>  "That is the basis on which Mr Blair signed up, that is the
>  contract which was created. The joint statement says the British
>  government will implement the Patten report, it's very clear,
>  there is no ambiguity."
>  
>  But the Sinn Fein leader dismissed questions on weapons and said
>  he had confidence that the IRA would keep to its word.
>  
>  "I have more confidence that the IRA will keep to its commitment
>  than I have about any other group, or any other government or any
>  other institution in this process.
>  
>  "Let's not have the next phase infected with media and other
>  fetishes about guns. Let's let that part of the process move
>  quietly and constructively and positively and let's all seek to
>  make politics work, which is the only way to take the guns out of
>  the situation."
>  
>  Mr Adams also warned that "the rejection camp are going to
>  regroup and they need to be faced down. Every issue is going to
>  be a battle".
>  
>  
> ------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> 
> >>>>>> British military machine invades Garvaghy
>  
>  A huge military operation around Portadown's Garvaghy Road over
>  the weekend to force a small parade by the Protestant Orange
>  Order through one end of the road has angered residents opposed
>  to the parade.
>  
>  Residents' spokesman Breandan Mac Cionnaith said the 20 hour-long
>  operation to let 10 boys -- 'Junior' Orangemen -- walk down Park
>  Road on Saturday at one end of the nationmalist enclave made a
>  mockery of calls for the massively contentious Drumcree parade to
>  go ahead in July.
>  
>  Steel barricades, riot police and British army paratroopers kept
>  nationalists hemmed into their estates during the march, which
>  was followed by around 70 adult supporters.
>  
>  The decision to allow the march was widely condemned after
>  trouble flared last year. The RUC had fired scores of plastic
>  bullets as 700 loyalists following the parade tried to force
>  their way onto the Garvaghy Road. Now Portadown District Orange
>  Order spokesman David Jones claims Saturday's "peaceful" march is
>  proof the July Drumcree parade should go ahead.
>  
>  The Parades Commission has banned the Drumcree march from going
>  down Garvaghy Road for the past two years.
>  
>  But Mr Mac Cionnaith pointed to the "massive security operation"
>  as evidence the July march should not be permitted.
>  
>  "Under no circumstances should the July march go down the
>  Garvaghy Road," he said.
>  
>  
> ------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> 
> >>>>>> Drugs, feud blamed for shootings
>  
>  The latest incident in a loyalist feud occurred shortly after 7
>  p.m. on Sunday when a number of men fired over 30 shots at a
>  house in Ballygowan, County Down. The occupants, a husband and
>  wife and their young son, were not injured.
>  
>  Within the last week there has been a series of shootings in
>  Belfast linked to tensions between loyalist factions. On Friday,
>  Mr Martin Taylor, a father of two, was shot dead as he was
>  working outside a house in the loyalist Ballysillan area.
>  
>  The loyalist paramilitary UVF and LVF, who are feuding, have both
>  been blamed for the Down attack. Tensions between the UVF and LVF
>  in the Mid-Ulster area also remains high following the murders of
>  reputed UVF commander Richard Jameson and loyalist teenagers
>  Andrew Robb and David McIlwane earlier this year.
>  
>  There was concern among Portadown's nationalist community that
>  loyalist violence could be directed against them in the run-up to
>  the Drumcree parade on July 9th.
>  
>  "In the past, when loyalist feuds erupted, they eventually got
>  tired of killing each other and turned their guns on Catholics,"
>  said a Garvaghy Road resident. "There is a genuine fear that
>  could well happen here in Portadown."
>  
>  Meanwhile, the weekend murder of a man at Dunmurry, near Belfast,
>  is understood to be drug-related. Edmund McCoy was was killed in
>  the Motte'n'Bailey bar at around 7 p.m. on Sunday night.
>  
>  The Sinn Fein MLA for West Belfast, Mr Alex Maskey, said: "There
>  have been a number of shootings in the last few days. Two people
>  are dead as a result. I do not know who is responsible and I am
>  not going to speculate. We want to see an end all attacks like
>  this. They are wrong." 
>  
>  
>  
> ------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> 
> >>>>>> Councillor arrested on way to council
>  
>  
>  
>  Sinn Fein is to make representations to the Dublin government and
>  the British government after an incident in which one of the
>  party's councillors was arrested by the RUC police while on his
>  way to a council meeting in Craigavon.
>  
>  Sinn Fein Councillor John O'Dowd said his arrest by the RUC on
>  his way to Monday night's council meeting was a clear
>  intervention by the RUC in the democratic process and an
>  infringement of his party's voters' rights.
>  
>  The councillor said the car in which he was travelling was
>  stopped by an RUC mobile patrol, which came up behind his car
>  with sirens blaring and lights flashing on the Lake Road. The RUC
>  officer who approached the car adopted a hostile and aggressive
>  attitude as soon as he spoke to the driver.
>  
>  "I told the RUC officer my name and the fact that I was a
>  councillor but I was treated with contempt, as was my request to
>  be allowed to continue on my journey so as I could attend the
>  council meeting," said O'Dowd.
>  
>  Invoking emergency legislation, the RUC then carried out a search
>  of the vehicle. "It was pure harassment," said O'Dowd. "I refused
>  to answer any more questions and was subjected to further
>  derogatory remarks by the RUC."
>  
>  The councillor was ordered out of the vehicle and subjected to a
>  body search before being arrested under emergency legislation -
>  "The RUC claimed I had refused to identify myself."
>  
>  O'Dowd was taken to Lurgan RUC barracks, where the custody
>  sergeant took details from the arresting officers before
>  releasing him. The delayed councillor then made his way to
>  Craigavon Council, where a meeting was taking place.
>  
>  But the harassment continued. As John was returning home, the car
>  in which he was travelling was stopped by an RIR (British Army)
>  patrol. They informed him they intended to search the vehicle. "I
>  identified myself," said O'Dowd, "and asked to speak to the RUC
>  officer accompanying the patrol." The Sinn Fein councillor
>  informed the RUC officer of the earlier incident and told him
>  that his party would be alerting the Dublin government and the
>  NIO to the matter.
>  
>  "Reluctantly, he allowed us to continue our journey, said O'Dowd,
>  "but where is all the normalisation we hear about? What chance
>  have nationalists to go about their daily business free from
>  crown force harassment if their elected representatives are
>  treated in his manner while going to and from council meetings?
>  
>  "This kind of harassment is a consequence of the British
>  government's failure to deliver a new policing service."
>  
>  
>  
> ------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> 
> >>>>>> Setback for waste management plans
>  
>  BY ROISIN DE ROSA
>  
>  
>  Last week, a bombshell hit the media with the leak to the
>  Washington Post of the long awaited US Environmental Protection
>  Agency (EPA) report on dioxins. The report not only classifies
>  dioxins as human carcinogens but links even low-grade exposure to
>  dioxin to a wide array of health problems, including changes in
>  hormonal levels and developmental defects in babies.
>  
>  The report gives solid backing to those scientists who had been
>  dismissed as scaremongers for questioning the safety of
>  incinerators. The EPA report finally confirms that dioxins are
>  some of the most potent toxins known to science.
>  
>  This report was issued at a time when the powers-that-be in the
>  26 Counties are attempting to foist dioxin-producing incinerators
>  on regions as part of a so-called waste management solution. M.C.
>  O'Sullivans Consulting Engineers have won most of the lucrative
>  contracts to draw up the 26 Counties' regional waste management
>  plans for the next decade and beyond. But as the Sinn Fein
>  submissions on these plans, released last week, point out, these
>  draft plans are not proposals for waste management at all -- they
>  are thinly disguised announcements that if Environment Minister
>  Noel Dempsey gets his way, every region will have its own
>  incinerator.
>  
>  The leaked US EPA report points out that toxic dioxin emissions
>  have fallen off substantially over the last few years, but also
>  that dioxins are far more dangerous than was previously thought.
>  They accumulate in fat. Children are particularly vulnerable
>  because dioxins accumulate in dairy products and mothers' milk.
>  Unlike women, who can breast feed, men don't have any way in
>  their lifetimes to offload their dioxins.
>  
>  PJ Rudden of O'Sullivan's glibly claimed at a debate in Galway
>  last week that emissions from incineration represent no danger,
>  but it is these same incinerators that emit the dioxins.
>  
>  In the light of the US EPA report, Minister Dempsey should have
>  seriously reconsidered his campaign to get incinerators into the
>  Irish countryside. The EPA report should have caused him concern.
>  
>  In fact, Dempsey on Monday announced, in the face of these
>  warnings about dioxins, that he would nevertheless be ploughing
>  ahead with his incinerators for each region.  In justification of
>  this, the minister is reported as saying that "every time someone
>  lights up a cigarette, dioxin is emitted". This, as every
>  scientist will tell you, is grossly misleading.
>  
>  Dioxins are produced from the burning of chlorinated plastics.  
>  The important thing is to keep dioxin levels at an absolute
>  minimum.  At present, Ireland has the lowest dioxin level of any 
>  industrialised country. This happy situation looks like lasting
>  only as long as it takes Dempsey to get his plans off the ground
>  and into the air.
>  
>  
> ------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> 
> >>>>>> MacManus to contest Sligo/Leitrim
>  
>  
>  
>  The Deputy Mayor of Sligo and senior peace negotiator, Alderman
>  Sean MacManus, has been selected by Sinn Fein to contest the
>  Sligo/Leitrim constituency at the next general election. The
>  selection convention, chaired by Ard Chomhairle member and
>  Six-County Assembly member Francie Molloy, took place on Sunday
>  21 May in the Silver Swan Hotel, Sligo, and was attended by over
>  100 delegates from both counties.
>  
>  MacManus, a member of the Sinn Fein Ard Chomhairle for the past
>  18 years, is a member of both Sligo County Council and Sligo
>  Corporation. He received over 3,200 votes at the 1997 general
>  election and secured over 20,000 votes in the Connacht/Ulster
>  constituency at last year's European elections. A key member of
>  Sinn Fein's negotiating team at Stormont, he has been part of
>  numerous Sinn Fein delegations which have met with British Prime
>  Minister Tony Blair and has played a central role in the
>  development of the party's current peace strategy.
>  
>  He is currently Vice-Chair of the Board of Directors of the Hawks
>  Well Theatre, Sligo, as well as being a member of Sligo Harbour
>  Commissioners, the Border Regional Authority and the Delegate
>  Association of Municipal Authorities of Ireland.
>  
>  MacManus, proposed by Leitrim County Councillor Liam McGirl and
>  seconded by community activist Gabriel Healy from Easkey in West
>  Sligo, was selected unanimously. He said that he was "extremely
>  confident of being the first Sinn Fein TD for Sligo/Leitrim since
>  the late John Joe McGirl in 1957.
>  
>  "While we will face stiff opposition from Fianna Fail and Fine
>  Gael, we believe that the time is now ripe for the
>  Republican/Labour alternative that Sinn Fein offers the people of
>  these two counties."
>  
>  He added: "The corruption endemic in Irish politics has
>  disillusioned many people with the political process. It is long
>  past time to rid political life, once and for all, of those
>  politicians who have betrayed the trust of the Irish people. The
>  recent revelations of the Flood Tribunal have merely confirmed
>  what Sinn Fein have been saying for years, that politics in this
>  state have been subverted by a cosy cartel - a golden circle - of
>  establishment parties and big business."
>  
>  "Sinn Fein offers a clear alternative to this culture of bribes,
>  double dealing and the brown envelope syndrome. A vote for Sinn
>  Fein will be a vote for a society based on social and economic
>  justice, equality and compassion, not on greed and profits."
>  
> 
> ------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> 
> >>>>>> Feature: One reason why the RUC should be disbanded
>  
>  BY LAURA FRIEL
>  
>  -----------------------------------------------------------------
>  Bernard Griffin is not the first nationalist teenager to be
>  beaten by the RUC and then to face false charges. He is not the
>  first to be held on remand on the basis of trumped up charges. He
>  is not even the first to file a complaint against the RUC for
>  assault. But he is the first to succeed in securing a conviction
>  -----------------------------------------------------------------
>  
>  
>  This is one man's story. But all the elements are there.
>  Arbitrary arrest, sectarian abuse, brutality, death threats,
>  trumped up charges, fabricated evidence, false imprisonment and
>  collusion.
>  
>  Bernard Griffin, a Catholic teenager from North Belfast, is the
>  man, and his story began in the early hours of a chilly February
>  day in 1998. Bernard had just left Ardoyne's GAA club and was
>  queuing at a chip van when he was approached by an RUC patrol.
>  
>  Outside a GAA club and in the nationalist area of Ardoyne, the
>  patrol would have been in no doubt of Bernard's Catholic
>  identity. The fact that he was wearing a Celtic football shirt
>  only confirmed what was already obvious, but to the RUC it was
>  like a red rag to a bull. Bernard was told that he was under
>  arrest. The RUC later claimed he had been throwing bottles.
>  
>  The drive from Ardoyne to Antrim Road RUC barracks is relatively
>  short, but in the back of the RUC Land Rover, Bernard could
>  hardly wait for the journey to end. "Take off that top, you
>  fenian bastard," one of the patrol had said. There were three RUC
>  officers, two in the front, one at the back, accompanied by a
>  British soldier.
>  
>  Bernard was repeatedly beaten with a baton, across his back and
>  head, on his legs and in the mouth. At one point, an RUC officer
>  brought his face close to Bernard and said: "I'm going to get the
>  LVF to shoot you." He then threatened to "drop" Bernard off in
>  the Shankill.
>  
>  At Antrim Road barracks, Bernard arrived dazed and covered in
>  blood. He was charged with disorderly behaviour but the RUC
>  patrol had made a mistake. After Bernard was seen by an RUC
>  doctor, the patrol realised they should have accused Bernard of
>  assault to counteract any possible complaint.
>  
>  But they weren't very worried; after all, nationalist youths are
>  beaten and brutalised by the RUC and other crown force personnel
>  all the time and nothing very much comes of it. Just to be on the
>  safe side, the RUC patrol concocted a cover story.
>  
>  In a scenario reminiscent of the case against British
>  paratroopers involved in the killing of nationalist teenager
>  Karen Reilly, one RUC officer allowed a second member of the
>  patrol to inflict injuries upon him to support the claim that the
>  patrol had been assaulted by their prisoner.
>  
>  If they all stuck to the same story, there wasn't a court in the
>  North that was going to take the word of a nationalist teenager
>  against that of the RUC, and they knew it. But, inexplicably, it
>  all went wrong.
>  
>  As for Bernard, he didn't register a complaint immediately.
>  Nothing that had happening to him during his young life had given
>  him any reason to expect justice from a system of which RUC
>  brutality was just another aspect. But a week after the attack
>  Bernard and a friend were stopped by two RUC officers travelling
>  in a Land Rover.
>  
>  One RUC officer made an admission that enabled Bernard to
>  identify him as one of the assailants. He noted down the RUC
>  man's identification number and made a formal complaint. What
>  followed is an even greater indictment of the RUC than even the
>  initial sectarian assault.
>  
>  One member of the patrol suddenly got cold feet and admitted the
>  truth. He was a new recruit and spoke with an English accent;
>  perhaps he was something of an outsider, not fully integrated
>  into the way in which the RUC traditionally do business.
>  
>  The patrol was now facing a number of serious charges, including
>  assault of a prisoner and attempting to pervert the course of
>  justice. But all was not lost. Perhaps Bernard could be induced
>  to drop the complaint.
>  
>  When Bernard was first arrested, one member of the patrol had
>  threatened him with the Loyalist Volunteer Force (LVF). Two
>  months later, a grenade was left on the windowsill of the Griffin
>  family's home. The device failed to explode. The attack was later
>  claimed by the LVF. To Bernard, the connection and the message
>  were clear.
>  
>  And it wouldn't be the first time that RUC officers facing
>  prosecution have successfully intimidated their way out of
>  trouble. In the early 1990s, a young nationalist mother,
>  Geraldine Skillen, accused an RUC patrol of sexual assault. She
>  was subjected to persistent RUC harassment, including threats to
>  take her children into care, until the charges were dropped.
>  
>  Six months later and the tactic changed. In September 1999, the
>  RUC raided the house in which Bernard was staying in the
>  Whitewell area of North Belfast. The home was that of Bernard's
>  aunt. The raiding party said they were looking for weapons.
>  
>  "I knew there was nothing there, but they claimed they had found
>  a bomb, a gun and ammunition in the attic," said Bernard. He was
>  arrested and held in Castlereagh interrogation centre for two
>  days before being charged with possession.
>  
>  From Castlereagh, Bernard was taken to Hydebank young offenders'
>  centre, where he was imprisoned for three months. Inexplicably,
>  the charges were suddenly dropped. It was just before Christmas
>  and Bernard was released. Charges arising out of the initial
>  arrest were also dropped when they came to court.
>  
>  At the time of his arrest and throughout his detention, Bernard
>  had never been shown any evidence against him. His solicitor did
>  not receive details of any forensic evidence regarding the
>  so-called explosives "find".
>  
>  In February of this year, the case against the RUC patrol opened
>  in Belfast Crown Court. RUC officer Andrew Lea pleaded guilty but
>  the other three were still prepared to deny the truth. A day into
>  the trial, British Army Lance Corporal Matthew Butcher threw in
>  the towel and changed his plea to guilty. With conviction now
>  unavoidable, RUC officers Michael Magowan and Darren Neill
>  admitted their guilt.
>  
>  Last week, presiding Judge McLaughlin sentenced the four men. The
>  judge acknowledged that the RUC patrol's attempt to frame Bernard
>  with a false charge of assault was even more serious that the
>  initial assault. But the punishment handed out failed to reflect
>  this.
>  
>  Neill was jailed for two years, Magowan for one. Butcher and Lea
>  got off with a #1,000 fine each. This is the first time members
>  of the RUC have been jailed for offences carried out while they
>  were on duty.
>  
>  And now the questions are being asked. Last week, British Labour
>  MP Kevin McNamara tabled a series of questions in the British
>  House of Commons demanding information on every case in which
>  evidence from the offending RUC officers helped secure
>  convictions.
>  
>  The Labour MP has also asked the British Attorney General to
>  explain why the charges of possession brought against Bernard
>  Griffin while he was pursuing his case against the RUC were
>  dropped.
>  
>  Bernard Griffin is not the first nationalist teenager to be
>  beaten by the RUC and then to face false charges of assault or
>  obstruction. Hundreds of nationalists have faced the same ordeal.
>  
>  He is not the first nationalist to be held on remand on the basis
>  of trumped up charges. Bernard is not even the first nationalist
>  to file a complaint against the RUC for assault. But he is the
>  first to succeed in securing a conviction.
>  
>  This is one young man's story, but his account of the RUC's abuse
>  of power, their sectarian agenda and corruption, is consistent
>  with many nationalists' experience of the force.
>  
>  This is one particular case, but it illustrates a truth
>  universally acknowledged within Northern nationalist communities.
>  The RUC is a totally discredited force and should be disbanded.
>  
>  
>  
>  
>  >>>>>> Analysis: Sinn Fein is wedded to the peace process
>  
>  By Mitchel McLaughlin
>  
>  The recent Republican initiative and the commitments entered into
>  by the British and Irish governments and other pro-agreement
>  parties have rekindled hopes and expectations for a peaceful
>  future.
>  
>  We have had two years stolen from us through a sterile argument
>  about decommissioning. I believe that we would have had progress
>  much sooner if people had focused not on trying to defeat the IRA
>  through the peace process, but on making the peace process work.
>  
>  Clearly, the republican contribution to the peace process
>  represented a tangible first step in taking the gun out of Irish
>  politics - that is, all of the guns: British guns, RUC guns,
>  Loyalist guns and, of course, IRA guns.
>  
>  Let us continue that journey. Let us all grasp the opportunity to
>  address and remove the causes of conflict.
>  
>  Sinn Fein is wedded to the peace process which we are convinced
>  will deliver a society that is at peace with itself. If Unionists
>  develop the same sense of ownership then a dialogue of equals
>  will emerge.
>  
>  Republicans need to be able to explain to Unionists where we are
>  coming from. Republicans need to understand where Unionists are
>  coming from.
>  
>  It important to remember that it was only in February 1999 that
>  David Trimble authorised official meetings at delegate level with
>  Sinn Fein. It should have happened sooner but look how far we
>  have come since then. Such dialogue is legitimate and reasonable
>  and is the means by which we will resolve our differences.
>  
>  It would be better if Unionists would desist from setting tests
>  and raising new questions and hurdles for Republicans to overcome
>  since such tactics ultimately result in the perception of a
>  seemingly endless and self-inflicted cycle of defeats on the
>  community that they represent.
>  
>  Sinn Fein believes that Republicans and Unionists can resolve
>  their differences peacefully and through democratic discourse. I
>  ask that Unionists reply by saying that they also believe that
>  our differences will be resolved through discourse and democratic
>  politics.
>  
>  That platform has not yet been fully constructed and, until it
>  has, the problems that have hindered the development of the peace
>  process will continue.
>  
>  Sinn Fein has accepted the Good Friday agreement in its entirety.
>  We are not cherry-picking. The agreement was an historic
>  compromise that spoke directly to the issues of equality, parity
>  of esteem, mutual recognition of traditions and expectations and
>  aspirations of our society. It was not a British agreement
>  designed to reflect only one tradition, neither was it a
>  pan-nationalist conspiracy.
>  
>  The unionist leadership was aware of the question of flags and
>  the RUC during our discussions at Hillsborough. After we had
>  closed an agreement, we, once again, found we had concluded a
>  deal in which other obstacles had been erected afterwards.
>  Republicans are becoming convinced that there are elements in the
>  unionist camp who will always find divisive issues and who will
>  not hesitate to use them to destabilise the peace process.
>  
>  There are those, particularly in the "no" camp, who continuously
>  remind us of their impeccable democratic credentials. They do so
>  in such a manner as to imply that they have a copyright on
>  democracy.
>  
>  I find it hard to understand that, as democrats, they are
>  unwilling to accept the outcome of both a referendum and an
>  election in which the majority of the electorate voted for the
>  full implementation of the Good Friday agreement. As democrats, I
>  would like to see them accept the verdict of the electorate and
>  act accordingly.
>  
>  Almost ten years ago in a newspaper article, I addressed unionist
>  and republican attitudes to change. I described a process of
>  change that was necessary; a change that would be based on
>  negotiation and agreement; a change that would transform the
>  context that had created injustice and division and had sustained
>  conflict.
>  
>  Speaking directly to Republicans, I wrote: "Despite the
>  accumulated angers and resentments of the centuries, we must open
>  our minds to the ideology, the fears and the beliefs of a
>  community that has been part of our oppression. Of course, a
>  reciprocal desire for peace and understanding is required from
>  the Unionists."
>  
>  In an attempt to speak to Unionists, I stated: "The republican
>  quarrel is with the British state in Ireland and the truth is
>  that we cannot and should not try to coerce the Unionists into a
>  united Ireland. There is great animosity and misunderstanding on
>  both sides and our joint histories are littered with atrocity and
>  shame.
>  
>  "Whilst we offer the hand of friendship to our Unionist
>  neighbours, we cannot expect them to read our palms to discover
>  our intentions. We, as they, must be ready to talk and apologise
>  and unite, and the only way that can be achieved is through
>  understanding. Are we ready for that painful experience? If we
>  are not then we consign the people of this island to endless
>  war."
>  
>  Republicans wish to work with the Unionists to build a society in
>  which all can feel confident and at ease. On decommissioning, I
>  believe that we have come up with a resolution to a problem that
>  had threatened to rip the heart and soul out of the Good Friday
>  agreement. Let's grasp it now. This is a genuine opportunity for
>  peace.
>  
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> c.  RM Distribution and others.  Articles may be reprinted with credit.
> 
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