----- Original Message -----
From: Rick Rozoff <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Thursday, June 08, 2000 1:57 PM
Subject: [STOPNATO] Fadia Rafeedie: What I Wanted To Convey To Fellow Graduates


STOP NATO: NO PASARAN! - HTTP://WWW.STOPNATO.COM

What I Wanted to Convey To My Fellow Cal Graduates
Fadia Rafeedie
Thursday, June 8, 2000
�2000 San Francisco Chronicle
URL:
http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=/chronicle/archive/2000/06/08/ED105443.
DTL
BEFORE I LEARNED that Secretary of State Madeleine Albright would be
sharing the stage with me as UC Berkeley's keynote speaker for
convocation exercises on May 10, I had submitted to the Committee on
Prizes a packet of application materials in competition for the school's
highest honor, the University Medal. The last question that the
eight-person panel of professors posed to me was: ``If you had a chance
to address your graduating class, what would you talk about?��
I told them that I wanted my speech to have a global perspective and
that I intended to impart a serious, but not somber, message to my
colleagues that while we are living in an age of exploding dot-coms,
``stock options�� and outrageously high salaries out of college, the
truth was the United States� tremendous wealth as the strongest
superpower in world history comes at the expense of a great deal of
human suffering elsewhere. By way of examples that I would draw based on
my own interests as an Arab and as a history major, I would remind my
fellow graduates that our world extends beyond Berkeley, and certainly
beyond the borders of the country to which my parents immigrated from
Palestine almost three decades ago.
That Madeleine Albright would also address my class added an
interesting, though not terribly influential, dimension to my plans. I
could not imagine speaking at my convocation, in the spring of the new
millennium, without mentioning what I consider to be the greatest human
tragedy of our time: the obliteration of the modern state of Iraq and
the death of hundreds of thousands of Iraqi people from preventable
illnesses, starvation and bombing since the imposition of U.S.-backed
economic sanctions after the Persian-Gulf War. Indeed, I would have used
Iraq to illustrate a larger point about the arrogance of power.
I also could not imagine that I would not take the opportunity to
confront Madeleine Albright with the damning quote that has haunted her
for four years ever since she appeared on ``60 Minutes�� and told
Lesley Stahl -- who had just returned from Iraq -- that the ``price was
worth it�� to advance U.S. policy in the region, even if it meant
the death of half a million Iraqi children.
Albright had suffered a humiliating political setback in February 1998
at the hands of Ohio State University students at a CNN International
Town Meeting. Like me, the students were outraged that a genocide of
this magnitude could continue unchallenged for nearly 10 years. And less
than a week after she left Berkeley, she faced a crowd opposing U.S.
sanctions at the more conservative George Washington University's
commencement.
Albright did not hear my own condemnation, because she fled from
Berkeley unexpectedly after the university administration switched the
order of speakers at the last moment when we were all already sitting on
stage. It's unfortunate, but in many ways telling, that she could not
bear to sit through my speech and give me an opportunity to say what all
the hundreds of voices who met her -- black and white, Arab and
non-Arab, Muslim and atheist
-- were saying, as they ``spoke truth to power.��
I watched as the protesters were expelled one by one for speaking out
about injustices in Iraq. By then, the speech that I had prepared --
which was not entirely political and had included a substantial portion
about what I learned from my class on Sproul Plaza -- not only
encouraged me to give the impromptu speech that I did, which was solely
about Iraq, but dictated that I do so.
I talked about how the sanctions were ``infanticide masquerading as
policy,�� in the words of House Minority Whip David Bonior; that
basic food supplies and medicines are blocked from entering Iraq in
sufficient quantities and the U.S. government bombs Iraq still, nearly
every day, with depleted uranium, which causes tremendously high cancer
rates. Even though Saddam Hussein is a dictator, I told them he has
historically been sustained by U.S. dollars and weapons and that
innocent Iraqi civilians should not have to pay with their lives for
that sordid relationship.
Had I said nothing, the protesters would have remained a spectacle --
misunderstood, loud, irritating and disruptive -- instead of a brave and
inspiring voice of justice.
Some outspoken critics fault me for using the podium to advance my
political opinions, and for ruining what in their mind is a celebratory
occasion. Madeleine Albright's presence itself was a political
statement, and her not mentioning the atrocities in Iraq was a more
resounding statement still. It is crucial, too, to see a convocation as
an event that challenges graduating seniors with issues that they will
likely face as this country's future leaders. Celebrations and
congratulations aside, I was talking about another holocaust. Though my
focus might have been on an Arab country to which I am connected by
culture, nationality, and, of course, humanitarian concern, by no means
was the larger point I tried to communicate confined to any one region
or any one people.
My fellow students have causes of their own about which they are
passionate, and there is no monopoly on the recognition of human
suffering. Neither is there an inappropriate time to expose injustices
wherever we might find them.
Though Albright may not have heard my message, hundreds of supporters
throughout the world did. The letters of solidarity that I received mean
more to me than the University Medal itself, whether they came from
classmates and professors, academicians at Harvard, Yale, MIT, and
Stanford, or written in broken English from Germany, South Africa,
France, Bangladesh, El Salvador, Iraq and Palestine.
As one letter read, ``Sometimes the smallest victories vindicate the
larger injustices.��
Fadia Rafeedie, who will begin pursuing her studies at Yale Law School
this fall, served as a board member for the Bay Area chapter of the
American-Arab Anti-Discrimination Committee. The group is coordinating a
campaign to commemorate the 10th anniversary of the sanctions on Iraq
this August. For more information, go to www.amaal.org.


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