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>
>ISOLATION CELLS ARE AIMED AT KILLING THE MIND
>
>BULLETIN OF THE COMMITTEE FOR STRUGGLE AGAINST TORTURE THROUGH
>ISOLATION
>
>Number 1
>June 2000
>
>
>EUROPEANS;
>THOSE WHO ARE AGAINST TORTURE AND
>MASSACRES
>
>PRISONERS IN TURKEY�S JAILS ARE CONFRONTING
>A MASSACRE
>LET US PREVENT THE MASSACRE
>
>Let us support the resistance of the prisoners and their families to
>the cell-type prisons, and their just demands
>
>This is an announcement by Ozgur TAYAD, (Association for the Families
>of Prisoners and Those under Sentence) the organisation in Turkey of
>the families of prisoners.
>
>The Committee For Struggle Against Torture in Isolation Cells
>Address: Kreuzweg 12
>20099 HAMBURG, Germany
>e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>Internet: WWW.hucreiskencedir.de
>Tel/Fax: 0049 040 280 53 625
>
>ISOLATION CELLS ARE TORTURE LET US TAKE A STAND AGAINST DEATH BY TORTURE
>
>The defenders of human rights, democrats, progressives, Marxists,
>those who are against fascism; All Europeans who are against torture;
>We are the families of the sons and daughters who are political
>prisoners in Turkey's jails.
>
>Think about a country where defenceless prisoners are murdered behind
>wire fences, doors with iron gratings and behind four walls in the
>prisons.
>
>Think about a country where the state dresses up its role of
>executioner as being extraordinary security precautions.
>
>In this country, mothers and fathers see their sons and daughters come
>out of the prisons in coffins. Into their hearts are burned the
>newspaper images of bodies of prisoners torn to pieces, burned,
>perforated by bullets.
>
>In this country mothers and fathers receive the corpses at the morgue
>of their children who were alive when they went into prison.
>
>In the prisons of this country, horrors are experienced that human
>beings and humanity recoil from.
>
>Yes, this is the country that they tell you is "becoming democratic",
>and is in fact Turkey under the rule of fascism.  "Will there be an
>operation again?" "How many of our sons and daughters will lose their
>lives this time?" "Which mother will have her heart broken"
>
>While we think about such things, we do not get a wink of sleep,
>because sleep is denied to us.  We have been nervously watching the TV
>news for information of new attacks and massacres. When our imprisoned
>sons and daughters were on hunger strike or Death Fast for the sake of
>a decent life, their bodies disintegrating slowly, we ourselves were
>unable to swallow our food. While they were hungry, we did not set out
>food on our own tables
>
>We lived through the pain of our sons and daughters during the Death
>Fasts, the Buca massacre, the Umraniye massacre, the Ulucanlar
>massacre, which took place on our soil". Our children, very much loved
>by us, were savagely killed in the prisons which are under the
>security and control of the state.  There were no limits to the
>savagery that was practised; they did things that would make a Hitler
>seem compassionate. The images of bodies torn apart in Nazi
>concentration camps were repeated in our country, where the deception
>is practised that it is a "democracy". In our country the prisons have
>been turned into a lake of blood.
>
>The pain that we have lived beside and the smiling eyes of our sons
>and daughters, along with the deep love they feel for the people and
>their warm hearts have also filled us with warmth. To us the sons and
>daughters in prison live as human virtues, they embody honour in
>resistance. Inside we wept tears of blood, but we also held our heads
>high. Because they were the honour of humanity in the face of
>oppression. They resisted with their revolutionary identity. They did
>not bow down. For this reason every kind of cruelty to them was deemed
>lawful" Wherever you are in the world, it is a right and a duty to
>resist oppression.  In our country, because the prisoners have made
>use of their rights, THEY WANT THEM TO BE PUT IN ISOLATION CELLS.
>
>The defenders of human rights, democrats, progressives, Marxists,
>those who are against fascism; All Europeans who are against torture;
>
>Once again the prisons are on the agenda in our country. The fascist
>state in Turkey is once again preparing attacks on political
>prisoners. Policies of carrying out new attacks to make the prisoners
>surrender and annihilate them are being brought on the agenda. They
>are impatient to reinstate the ISOLATION CELLS which were repelled by
>the resistance of our sons and daughters. The fascist state in Turkey
>is completing preparations for turning the prisons where our sons and
>daughters are incarcerated into torture centres and put them into
>isolation on account of the thoughts they harbour"
>
>With isolation which will last days, months, years, they aim to make
>our sons and daughters surrender, to annihilate them through torture"
>The fascist state in Turkey is preparing to commit the greatest crime
>against humanity through the torture which will be practised in the
>isolation cells.
>
>The defenders of human rights, democrats, progressives, Marxists,
>those who are against fascism; All Europeans who are against torture;
>
>Our sons and daughters and we ourselves will resist while fascism in
>Turkey commits this crime. In this struggle, we also want to see you
>on our side. We want to see you on our side refusing to permit Nazi
>measures like ISOLATION being implemented in our country.
>
>Fascism in Turkey and the European imperialists, with Germany at their
>head, want to import into our country experiments with ISOLATION
>CELLS; they want to kill our sons and daughters in isolation cells the
>same way they killed RAF (Red Army Faction) prisoners in Germany.
>
>All the imperialists who are in agreement in saying that the fascism
>of Turkey is "democratic" are telling a lie aimed at deceiving the
>entire world. They turn a blind eye to Turkey's fascist practices,
>they support them for the sake of their own interests in the Middle
>East, the Caucasus and the Balkans. It is in these conditions that
>fascism in Turkey finds even greater strength to put pressure on the
>people and the opposition and on our imprisoned sons and daughters
>above all.
>
>Will you remain silent in the face of this? European democratic public
>opinion, will you find it convenient to remain silent while the
>revolutionaries of Turkey and political prisoners are murdered?
>
>We, as the families of political prisoners, will wage a struggle
>against isolation. We will be at the side of our sons and daughters
>and will not let them be killed.
>
>We will not permit our sons and daughters to be savagely slaughtered
>as happened in Ankara Ulucanlar Prison. We want to see you at our side
>in this struggle.
>
>THE FASCIST STATE IN TURKEY WANTS TO TURN THE PRISONS INTO TORTURE
>CENTRES
>
>The cell-type prisons, that is, isolation prisons, have been on the
>agenda in Turkey for a long time. In the near future they will also
>put them into practice. The cells and the prisons will be turned into
>torture centres along with the cells.
>
>A police interrogation ending after a week is not the kind of torture
>we are talking about; what we are talking about are days, months and
>years of it inflicted on hundreds, even thousands of political
>prisoners.
>
>Because isolation is a means to make revolutionary prisoners
>surrender.
>
>Fascism in Turkey will insist on bringing in cells where every kind of
>torture can easily be applied.
>
>IN THE CELLS THE PRISONERS WILL BE FORCED TO SURRENDER; this period
>will be bloody and will be carried out openly " NEARLY 10,000
>PRISONERS ARE FACE TO FACE WITH THESE TORTURES AND MASSACRES
>
>THIS APPEAL, THIS CRY IS THE CRY OF 10,000
>PRISONERS.
>THEY WILL TRY TO TRAMPLE ON THE HONOUR AND
>HUMAN VIRTUE OF THE PRISONERS, MAKE THEM
>ABANDON THEIR BELIEFS, THOUGHTS AND IDEALS
>AND EMPTY THEIR MINDS, DESTROY THE LOVE OF
>THE PEOPLE AND THEIR HOMELAND IN THEIR
>HEARTS AND EXTINGUISH THE FLAME OF FREEDOM
>IN THEM. THEY WILL ATTACK THE PRISONERS WHO
>THINK, LIVE AND PRODUCE FOR THE PEOPLE ,
>AIMING WITH EVERY INHUMAN METHOD TO MAKE
>THEM SUBMIT.
>
>For years, fascism in Turkey has tried to make the prisoners submit to
>the fascist system. With bans, pressure and arbitrary practices they
>have intimidated prisoners, with massacres they have aimed to drive
>them back. Prisoners have resisted this.  And in these acts of
>resistance a large number of prisoners have lost their
>lives. Massacres were carried out for this purpose.  The cell-type
>prisons have again been placed on the agenda; for years they tried to
>put them into operation earlier but somehow they did not succeed. They
>are seeking to transfer to our own country the experiments in
>isolation carried out in European countries. At every point when the
>isolation prisons have been put on the agenda, the prisoners have
>repelled the attack, paying a heavy price. In the acts of resistance
>to isolation, in the 1996 Death Fast, 12 prisoners lost their
>lives. In Ulucanlar 10 revolutionary prisoners were tortured to death
>with special cruelty. But once again they were unable to make them
>surrender. They created a tradition rare in the world's annals of
>captivity. This is a tradition of prisoners dying, facing torture,
>having their bodies torn to pieces, and yet refusing to surrender.
>Fascism in Turkey has prepared a long-term programme of attacks. The
>centre of these attacks is once again the isolation prisons. And once
>again the aim of these attacks is no different.  "Surrender, all those
>who do not surrender will be destroyed."  While doing this they will
>also practise another kind of torture, namely, WHITE DEATH.
>
>Today, an even more multi-faceted policy of repression is on the
>agenda than was the case in the prisons of the 1980 fascist junta.
>Rather than against one prisoner at a time, this will be the practice
>of repression, torture and massacre directed against 10,000 human
>beings. For this reason, the fascist authorities in Turkey, a land in
>which 20 million people are hungry and 40 million are impoverished,
>are spending millions of dollars on building isolation cells. The
>Prime Minister of Turkey Ecevit has explained the attacks on our sons
>and daughters with words like "in order to be able to carry out the
>programmes of the government, the solution of the prisons problem is
>vital", "without public order being guaranteed in the prisons, public
>order in the country cannot be guaranteed". In our country, while the
>gangs and the mafia are protected, the justification for attacking the
>revolutionary prisoners is "maintaining stability".  They plan to
>guarantee this "stability" by making the blood of our sons and
>daughters flow.
>
>The prisoners, who are behind four walls and in the hands of the
>state, still make the state feel insecure. It is not enough to bring
>onto the agenda the creation of prisons within the prisons in which to
>carry on the torture of isolation. In our country in recent years, in
>42 prisons alterations and repair work have been carried out and 4,000
>cells built. In six provinces contracts have been completed and
>construction started on cell-type prisons to be finished by the middle
>of 2000. Moreover, in 16 provinces contracts have been presented and
>in several provinces they are talking about searching for funding to
>build "F type", "Y type" and "H type" prisons. There is no law, no
>law-governed state which has seen this form of mass torture. However,
>this is only possible in fascist regimes. It is the duty of all human
>rights defenders, democrats, progressives, Marxists to take a stand
>against the repression, torture and massacres of fascism.  Wherever
>they are in the world, nobody with a conscience can remain silent in
>the face of massacres and torture. Above all, it is more important to
>stop massacres when, as is happening in our country, we have clues
>months in advance that they will be carried out.  In the cell-type
>prisons of Europe, in time, those incarcerated develop psychological
>and physical illnesses. The results of investigations and tests
>available to us prove that cells damage the health of their inmates.
>
>Tinnitus: an illness resulting from blockage between the inner ear
>blood vessels and the blood vessels in the brain. Scientific studies
>in Germany have proved that isolation conditions and intense
>psychological stress are the sources of this illness. There is an
>official ban on making the existence of this illness public.
>According to German law, it is forbidden to say that "tinnitus results
>from solitary confinement". The prison cells are the reason why the
>consequence of this illness is the destruction of brain cells.
>
>- A feeling of emptiness and nothingness
>- Erosion of the psyche
>- Inability to concentrate
>- A feeling of being unable to go on
>- Alienation from reality, a sense of abstraction
>- Hallucinations
>- Impairment of the capacity to think
>- Sensory errors and erroneous perceptions
>- Weight loss
>
>ISOLATION CELLS ARE TORTURE
>
>Isolation in cells is a form of burial alive
>
>The defenders of human rights, democrats, progressives, Marxists,
>those who are against fascism; All Europeans who are against torture;
>
>Try to form an image in your minds of what a cell is like. A morgue in
>which the prisoner will be pushed through a hole that is 50 X 50
>centimetres (that is the entrance to the cell). It is a coffin that is
>2 X 3 metres square" (Note: the Turkish word "tabutluk" translated as
>"coffin" actually means a room in a mosque where coffins are stored,
>and is also a colloquial term for a room in a police station set aside
>for torture.)  In a rather narrow area, where there is nothing else
>except a toilet, a bunk bed, a table and a chair it is cold, airless
>and even a view of a piece of sky is denied within its four
>walls. Thick walls which make the prisoners remember that they are in
>a grave at every three metres. The world ends at a distance of three
>paces"
>
>No other human beings, no air, no sound. It is a cemetery which in a
>conscious way seeks to destroy everything that involves life.  A thick
>iron door, locked for 24 hours, into which is built a viewing slit
>which a pair of eyes can peer through but which makes it difficult for
>even light to penetrate into the cell. That viewing slit is opened
>from time to time to count the prisoners and check whether or not they
>are still alive. Once a day a foot pushes a food tray under the door,
>in the same way you might give food to a dog. Everything will be
>planned and organised for the implementation of torture. Nothing
>involving humanity, nothing beautiful is permitted within these
>coffins.  A cell 2 by 3 metres square IS SOLITARY CONFINEMENT FROM
>WITHIN AND WITHOUT AIMED AT INSULATING PEOPLE FROM CONTACT WITH THE
>WORLD. IT IS AIMED AT ISOLATING THEM. They are planning to condemn
>prisoners to be left on their own for days, for months in such
>coffins. In such coffins human voices and sounds are banned"
>
>Chatting, smiling, expressing pleasure, being able to share with
>friends a sense of anger to their faces will be forbidden" The
>pleasure of drinking a glass of tea or smoking a cigarette with a
>comrade or friend will be forbidden.
>
>"How are you?", "Are you well?", "Is something bothering you?", "Do
>you need anything?" - these are questions nobody will be able to ask,
>or answer"
>
>A cemetery in which you will not be able to discuss or share with
>anyone something you might have read in a newspaper or book or seen on
>TV.
>
>You will not be able to sing folk songs and marches with a loud voice
>alongside your comrades, while walking back and forth in the prison
>courtyard you will not be able to read poems aloud to your
>comrades. Nor will there be walking back and forth in the
>courtyard. You will take three steps and thick and high walls will
>confront you.
>
>For nearly 24 hours a day they plan to put a prisoner in these coffin
>cells, for an hour or a few hours they might get out into the exercise
>area. The light of the sun will not dazzle your eyes when you lift
>your head. You will not see the clouds passing swiftly across the
>sky. Your eyes will not be able to perceive how blue the sky is"
>Because in these coffins the walls of the exercise area are raised in
>such a way that only a tiny piece of sky can be seen. The sun is
>forbidden, the sky is forbidden"
>
>THERE IS LONELINESS IN THE CELL, THERE IS LONELINESS IN THE EXERCISE
>AREA. THE CELLS ARE TO DESTROY ANYTHING HUMAN, NO MATTER WHAT
>
>The prisoner will be constantly in the shadow of and observed by the
>warden and every step he or she takes will be checked.  In this coffin
>a human being will not be left able to think for a week or even a
>day. However, prisoners will have to reckon with staying for years in
>these cells.
>
>NO PUNISHMENT CAN BE TURNED INTO TORTURE.  THERE IS NO LAW IN WHICH
>PUNISHMENT CAN BE TURNED INTO TORTURE. i
>
>The fascist state which is the architect of these cells plans as its
>aim the wearing down of the prisoners psychologically and making them
>submit.
>
>The defenders of human rights, democrats, progressives, Marxists,
>those who are against fascism; All Europeans who say you are against
>torture; It is the imperialists who are the architects and masterminds
>behind the isolation cells. America and the imperialist countries of
>Europe. The USA, which has carried out psychological experiments in
>laboratories, has given the findings of such experiments to countries
>like Turkey. "Despite being told they would be paid extra, it was seen
>that the subjects were in such a situation that the experiments could
>not be extended another two or three days. For some subjects the
>experimental conditions were even so unbearable that it was necessary
>to end them before a psychological analysis could be carried out."
>(Gross and Schwab, "Evaluation of Sensory Deprivation Experiments",
>cited in "Silent Death", p55, by Umit Kazan)
>
>


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