"[Ozgurluk.Org]" Turkey: Rape while in custody

>Rape While in Custody Usually Goes Unpunished
>
>MAZLUM-DER says that more rapes occur than are reported.  Even those that
>are reported cannot be duly  publicized due to lengthy  bureaucratic
>procedures.  Consequently, victims are frequently  and easily  abused  It
>is not only  women who are raped or sexually  abused and tortured.  Men
>also face the same threat.  But men are more hesitant to admit to having
>been raped.  As a result, it is widely  believed that only  women are the
>victims of this violation  Mostly, reports of rape fall on deaf ears in
>court.  Remziye Dinc was raped by  three village guards in Batman.  Though
>it was clearly  a case of rape according to a doctor's report, the rapists
>still went unpunished.  Batman's criminal court ruled that the sex occurred
>because the victim wanted it
>
>
>Esra Erduran
>
>Ankara - Turkish Daily  News
>
>"I was thrown onto the floor.  I could feel the ice-cold concrete, but I
>was sweating.  I could hardly  see the feet of some of the men because my
>eyes were bound with a black blindfold.  I was trying to get out, but they
>were kicking me.  I tried to scream, but my  voice sounded strange to my
>ears.  They  were repeatedly  saying dirty  words.  ...  When they  finish
>raping me, I was as cold as ice.  I was paralyzed, like a mummy.  They  had
>taken everything from me, even my  wish to die." This excerpt is taken from
>a book by  Asiye Zeybek Guzel, "A Story  of Rape While Under Torture."
>
>Guzel has been an inmate of Gebze Prison for the last three years.  She was
>raped while in custody, and a medical report conclusively  proved the
>violation.
>
>Unfortunately, she is not the only  victim of rape or sexual abuse while in
>official custody.  A total of 35 people were either raped or sexually
>abused while in custody  during 1999, a report from the Association of
>Human Rights and Solidarity  for Oppressed Peoples (MAZLUM-DER) stated.
>
>Saying that Turkey  has the dubious distinction as being the country  which
>introduced this violation to the European Court of Human Rights, the report
>stated that rape and sexual abuse are among the most frequently  used
>methods of torture in Turkey.
>
>The MAZLUM-DER report said that torture frequently  takes place in hidden
>locations rather than in police offices.  In these cases, as the victims
>are not aware of precisely  where they  are and cannot see the faces of
>their torturers, it is extremely  difficult to prove that the abuses took
>place.  As a result, both the torture and its perpetrators normally  go
>unpunished.
>
>Here is a good example of that:
>
>Remziye Dinc was raped by  three village guards in the southeastern city
>of Batman.  Although it was clearly  a case of rape according to a doctor's
>report, Dinc's rapists remain unpunished.  Batman's criminal court ruled
>that the sex took place because Dinc wanted it.
>
>The association claims more rapes occur than are ever reported.  Even those
>which are reported cannot duly  receive the publicity  which they  deserve
>quickly  due to lengthy  bureaucratic procedures.  Consequently, the report
>said, victims are frequently  and easily  abused.
>
>On March 6, 1999, two lycee students, both of whom were under 18, were
>raped while they  were in custody, yet it was that November before the
>media publicized the story.
>
>In April 1999, Attorney  Jutta Hermans, one of the coordinators of the
>Legal Aid Project for Rape and Sexual Abuse Victims, said that a full
>one-third of women who applied to them had been raped and at least
>two-thirds of them had been sexually  abused.
>
>But these are just the reported cases.  Let's not forget;  the majority  of
>torture and rape victims don't report the violation for fear that they
>might be tortured again.
>
>Moreover, it is not only  women who are raped or sexually  abused and
>tortured.  Men also face the same threat.  But men are even more hesitant
>than women to admit that they  have been raped.  As a result, it is widely
>believed that only  women are the victims of this violation.
>
>Like many  other human rights violations, the effects of rape remain with
>the victims throughout their lives.  It is not possible for a human being
>to lead a normal life after being subjected to sexual abuse.
>
>Apart from being used in prisons as a torture method, rape is also a common
>crime on the streets.  It ranks high among crimes which are difficult to
>prove, and in contrast to other crimes, the victims are often also
>"sentenced" to criticism either from their families or from society.
>
>Turkish women are reluctant to report incidents of sexual abuse or rape
>which occur either in official custody  or during the course of ordinary
>life.
>
>
>--
>Press Agency Ozgurluk
>In Support of the Peoples Liberation Struggle in Turkey and Kurdistan
>http://www.ozgurluk.org
>
>


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