Part 1


>     IRISH NEWS ROUND-UP
>     http://irlnet.com/rmlist
>     
>     Tuesday/Wednesday, 11/12 July, 2000
> 
> 
> 1.  MURDER, MAYHEM AS ORANGEMEN CELEBRATE
>  
>        * Loyalists turn on each other
>        * RUC collusion in disturbances slammed
>        * Litany of violence continues
>   
> 2.  Sinn Fein report slams Policing Bill
> 3.  Keeping watch on the Garvaghy Road 
> 4.  Residents protest Springfield Road march
> 5.  Taxi attacked by gunmen
> 6.  Bomb 'an attack on peace process'
> 7.  Sinn Fein secures Leitrim County Council chair
> 8.  Republican advance alarms Bruton
> 9.  Analysis: The struggle for a new police service goes on
>  
>  
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>  
>  
>  
> >>>>>> MURDER, MAYHEM AS ORANGEMEN CELEBRATE
>  
>  
>  
>  Two men were killed overnight and two others seriously injured as
>  the Protestant 'marching season' reached its climax, with
>  bonfires, rioting and violent attacks marking 'the Glorious
>  Twelfth', the anniversary of a 1690 battle victory over Catholics
>  by Dutch King William of Orange.
>  
>  One man was beaten and then shot to death in Larne, apparently
>  the result of a loyalist feud.   Another man was stabbed to death
>  by others in Coleraine in circumstances which are still unclear. 
>  Two others were seriously injured in stabbings in a night of
>  loyalist rioting and random violence.
>  
>  The deaths of the two loyalists last night is being seen as  a
>  possible sign that marginalised unionist hardliners, faced with a
>  peace process they cannot accept or understand, are turning on
>  themselves as well as their traditional Catholic victims.
>  
>  There was clear evidence of discord within the Protestant Orange
>  Order at the marches and rallies it held today across the North
>  to mark July 12, the anniversary of a 1690 battle victory over
>  Irish Catholics by the Dutch King William of Orange.
>  
>  Jim Rodgers, a high profile member of Belfast City Council, was
>  subjected to a tirade of criticism over a speech at Ormeau Park
>  when he called for a halt to ten days of violent protests and
>  attacks, whichn he said was embarrassing the Order.
>  
>  This year, Orangemen marched through the debris of ten days of
>  rioting and strife which paralysed life in the North.
>  
>  Last weeek, the Portadown district organised loyalist "street
>  protests", leading to widespread mayhem, destruction and a
>  ten-day pogrom against nationalist communites across the North.
>  
>  While there is uncertainty over what might happen over the next
>  few days, there is a growing feeling that Orangeism has suffered
>  a mortal, self-inflicted blow this week.
>  
>  By its embrace of the murder gangs of the loyalist paramilitary
>  UFF,  the Orange Order has revealed its shameful sectarian core
>  for all to see.
>  
>  The dramatic appearance at Drumcree last weeek of a gang of UFF
>  paramilitaries and their West Belfast leader, Johnny Adair,
>  publicly demonstrated the close relationship between the Orange
>  Masters and loyalist paramilitarism.  That relationship was
>  demonstrated in the road closures and general disorder
>  orchestrated by the UFF in co-operation with the Drumcree
>  Orangemen.
>  
>  Last night, masked UFF men staged primitive "shows of strength"
>  at Eleventh night bonfires in various locations, with black-clad
>  figures dancing around, firing off semi-automatic rifles.
>  
>  And today, the Orange Order's Grand Master, Robert Saulters,
>  firmly aligned himself with the Drumcree Orangeman and their
>  unstable leader, Harold Gracey.
>  
>  Addressing Orangemen at Killrea, County Armagh, Mr Saulters said:
>  "Let me reiterate my support for the brethren in Portadown and
>  their District Master Harold Gracey."
>  
>  Some nationalists have argued the Order Order should now be sued
>  by businesses for causing the loss of trade over the past week.
>  Others believe the Order's leaders could be prosecuted for
>  inciting violence.
>  
>  But the Order can no longer pass itself off as anything other
>  than a violent, sectarian organisation, fuelling attacks on
>  Catholics while being seen to take sides in a loyalist feud.
>  
>  In the weeks leading up to recent orgy of violence, tensions
>  within the loyalist paramilitary world saw gun attacks between
>  rival groups. To enhance its position, the UDA/UFF backed the
>  Orange Order, and leading Orangemen happily accepted their
>  support.
>  
>  It is against this background that the present loyalist pogrom
>  should be seen.
>  
>  The wave of violence that has swept the North has left Catholics
>  homeless and many others terrified. And while leading members of
>  the UDA have been coordinating these attacks and their flags and
>  banners have been prominent everywhere, the fact remains that the
>  Orange Order is the guilty party. It cannot escape the blame for
>  its actions.
>  
>  Throughout today, nationalists across the Six Counties have been
>  phoning the main television networks, UTV and the BBC, to
>  complain about their coverage of 'the Twelfth'.
>  
>  The BBC has had most calls. Nationalists who have been subjected
>  to a ten day pogrom, since Harold Gracey called for protest,
>  expressed disgust that the BBC continues to claim that the Orange
>  Order is a benign organisation.
>  
>  The constant attacks on nationalist homes and property and the
>  threat to their lives was brushed under the carpet as the BBC PR
>  machine cranked into gear today, with sycophantic coverage of 'a
>  great day out for all'.
>  
>  But the parades followed and ten days of attacks against
>  Catholics and a night during which two men were murdered, two
>  more stabbed and dozens injured in riots.
>  
>  In the mnost brutal incident, a man with links to the UVF was
>  shot dead at an "11th Night" bonfire in Larne, County Antrim,
>  last night in a shooting being blamed on the rival UFF.
>  
>  Andrew Cairns, 22, from Wellington Green in Larne, was attacked
>  by up to 12 men in front of hundreds of people, beaten, kicked
>  and shot in the back of the head.
>  
>  Another man, Robert McMullen, was stabbed to death in Coleraine,
>  County Derry. Two more were seriously injured when they were
>  stabbed at a bonfire in east Belfast. One was in a "very critical
>  condition" with chest wounds and the other suffered a serious
>  knife wound to the face.
>  
>  
>  RUC COLLUSION
>  
>  Some believe the violence worsened during the course of 'Drumcree
>  week' because of an unoffical RUC policy of permitting illegal
>  loyalist road-blockings.
>  
>  The Minister of Education, Mr Martin McGuinness of Sinn Fein,
>  said there was disgust among nationalists at the RUC's response
>  to the road-blockings, which paralysed the North on Monday and
>  Tuesday. The RUC was clearly standing back and was prepared to
>  "effectively consort with the protesters and collaborate with the
>  closure of roads", he said.
>  
>  Confusion over the law deepened after a senior RUC man claimed
>  loyalists have a right to block roads, contradicting RUC Chief
>  Ronnie Flanagan, who said such actions were illgal.
>  
>  Chief Superintendent Roy McCune said people had a "legitimate
>  right" to protest on roads for a limited period. When asked why
>  officers could not remove small groups of young children and
>  women who were keeping roads closed, McCune said the RUC was not
>  in a position to "manhandle" protesters.
>  
>  This was in stark contrast to the RUC's reaction to republican
>  demonstrators in previous years, said Mr McGuinness, who
>  predicted that the Drumcree protests would end as they had no
>  support.
>  
>  "It is very clear that very little support has manifested itself
>  on the street except for the hijackings, burnings and
>  intimidations that have taken place. I believe all of this is
>  futile, that it will peter our eventually."
>  
>  
>  LITANY OF VIOLENCE
>  
>  
>  But as darkness fell last night, road-blockings held by women and
>  children moved away and paramilitaries took over.
>  
>  Some of the worst of the Night of the Eleventh flared on the
>  Corcrain estate, Portadown, where a crowd burned effigies of an
>  RUC man and a "Fenian" and showered the security forces with
>  stones, blast bombs and petrol bombs.
>  
>  Yesterday, a bomb was thrown from a car into a pub in the
>  nationalist village of Dunloy, County Antrim and another was
>  discovered in the grounds of an Ancient Order of Hibernians' hall
>  in Rusharkin. Both failed to explode.
>  
>  A woman and her six-year-old child escaped injury when a brick
>  was hurled through their car window at Finaghy Road North in
>  Belfast.
>  
>  There were two attempts to burn down Catholic churches in County
>  Antrim -- St Mary's Church in Glenarm and the Catholic chapel in
>  Ballyclare.
>  
>  In a reprisal by nationalists, an Orange Hall at Aghalee was
>  attacked by petrol bombs at midnight. A number of people were in
>  the building at the time, three of whom were taken to hospital
>  suffering from smoke inhalation.
>  
>  Yesterday afternoon, shops and businesses in Belfast, Portadown,
>  Lurgan, Ballymoney, Kilrea, Coleraine, Downpatrick and Lisburn
>  were forced to close under the threat of more trouble by
>  loyalists.
>  
>  A Dungannon restaurant was badly damaged in a petrol bomb attack,
>  while a tyre depot in Armagh was hit by a similar attack.  Six
>  lorries and a storage unit were damaged in a malicious fire
>  started in a Dungannon mushroom factory.
>  
>  Tyres were set alight at the rear of a filling station on the
>  Belfast Road in Ballynahinch, causing damage to a shed and garden
>  furniture.
>  
>  Four cars and the facade of a petrol station which doubled as a
>  car showroom suffered in a malicious fire on the Dublin Road in
>  Omagh.
>  
>  A number of cars, a van, a lorry, and even a milk float were
>  taken and set on fire in Derry, Craigavon, Dromore, Newtownabbey,
>  Antrim, Derriaghy and Bushmills.
>  
>  The Larne road at Ballynure was closed by a mob of 300 loyalists
>  who blocked it with a barricade and managed to spill 45 gallons
>  of oil across it.
>  
>  Just after midnight, security forces and the fire brigade were
>  petrol bombed during disturbances in Dromore, County Down. Petrol
>  bombs were also hurled at a Catholic church on the Doagh Road,
>  Ballyclare, causing scorch damage to a hall adjacent to the
>  chapel. One person was arrested following the attack, which
>  occurred at 1.40am.
>  
>  In Carrickfergus two houses had windows broken by stone throwers.
>  
>  In Belfast, a blast bomb was thrown at around 1am. No injuries
>  were reported, although minor damage was caused to a police
>  vehicle.
>  
>  The RUC reported seven shots fired at an RUC vehicle at the
>  junction of Templemore Avenue and Albertbridge Road in east
>  Belfast. No one was injured.
>  
>  Petrol bombs were thrown on the Ravenhill Road in the city, at
>  Drumcree and on the West Circular Road in Bangor. More were
>  thrown on Irish Street in Derry.
>  
>  Drumcree Hill, where Orangemen are gathered in protest at not
>  being allowed to march through the Garvaghy Road, has been
>  surprisingly quiet. There have been small numbers there for the
>  past two nights, although it is predicted that violence might
>  resume as Orangemen return from today's County Armagh rally at
>  Killylea.
>  
>  The RUC said that over the past ten days, seventy-seven homes, 55
>  commercial premises and 358 vehicles have been damaged, and 88
>  vehicles hijacked.
>  
>  But only 72 people have been charged -- an average of just over
>  seven per night.
>  
>  
>  
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> 
> >>>>>> Sinn Fein report slams Policing Bill
>  
>  BY MICHAEL PIERSE
>  
>  
>  
>  As the British Government's Policing Bill moves to Westminster's
>  House of Lords, Sinn Fein Mid-Ulster MP Martin McGuinness tomorrow
>  launches a 100-page analysis and comprehensive indictment of the
>  bill's failures to date, titled 'Policing: A New Beginning?'.
>  This is the bill that party president Gerry Adams has already
>  slammed as forewarning of a police service which would be wholly
>  unacceptable to the nationalist and republican community.
>  
>  These comments come as, on the Bill's third reading in the
>  British House of Commons, it was resolved to retain the name of
>  the 'Royal Ulster Constabulary' in the title of envisaged new
>  force.
>  
>  Sinn Fein criticisms of Peter Mandelson's deviation from the
>  Patten Commission's proposals stretch far beyond the hotly
>  debated name-change issue. The party points out that the bill
>  ignores and even subverts the most basic of Patten's
>  recommendations.
>  
>  Of the 175 Patten proposals, Sinn Fein says that the Policing
>  Bill proposes to implement just 11 in full. There is insufficient
>  information provided to judge whether another 75 of the
>  recommendations are to be implemented, while 89 of the Patten
>  proposals are blatantly subverted, the report states.
>  
>  "An even worse statistic reveals that of the 175 Patten
>  recommendations, 75 can be described as fundamental and of these
>  we find that 60 have been subverted by the Policing Bill," says
>  Martin McGuinness.
>  
>  He adds that the passing of the legislation to the Lords provides
>  "an appropriate point at which to take stock of various aspects
>  of the issue. These include the gap between the initial British
>  Government proposals and the Patten recommendations, the progress
>  to date in bridging that gap and the additional progress which is
>  evidently required.
>  
>  "The departure from Patten is particularly serious in key areas
>  such as the powers of the Police Board and the powers of the
>  Ombudsman; the oath; the powers and structure of local
>  accountability mechanisms; and the legacy of the RUC, including
>  its name, badge and symbols. These are all issues of great
>  concern amongst the broad nationalist and republican community.
>  
>  "Sinn Fein have been consistent in our call for an end to the use
>  of plastic bullets," he stresses. "An end to repressive
>  legislation and an unarmed policing service are basic
>  requirements for a just and lasting peace. The implementation of
>  the conclusions to a thorough ongoing review of the justice
>  system is something we also want to see."
>  
>  McGuinness says that Sinn Fein has made the British and Irish
>  governments fully aware of the details of its concerns, and the
>  party provided the British with more than 70 amendments, prepared
>  for the second reading of the Bill in early June.
>  
>  "The sheer volume of complaints from Sinn Fein, the Irish
>  Government, the SDLP, the Catholic Bishops and others with regard
>  to the initial legislation simply cannot be ignored," says
>  McGuinness. "The British Government has to move."
>  
>  "We have acknowledged that the Patten recommendations are a
>  threshold which could make a new beginning possible," says
>  McGuinness. "A new beginning is clearly indispensable".
>  
>  He refers to the warning note sounded by the Independent
>  Commission on Policing when they unveiled their proposals in
>  September 1999. Commission chair Chris Patten, said: "The
>  recommendations form a package which we firmly believe needs to
>  be implemented comprehensively.  We counsel strongly against
>  cherry picking from the report or trying to implement some major
>  elements of it in isolation from others."
>  
>  "Amendments to the initial British government legislation in the
>  committee stage and third reading of the Bill have moved it back
>  some way in the direction of Patten," Martin McGuinness notes.
>  "This is welcome but it falls far short of what is required
>  across a wide range of issues, which the Patten Commission
>  recommendations addressed.
>  
>  In summary, McGuinness believes the proposals still fall far
>  short of creating the necessary conditions for a just and
>  accountable police service: "The British government still has a
>  substantial distance to go to bring their proposals in line with
>  the Patten threshold. These issues need to be dealt with in a new
>  implementation plan, due to be published in the autumn. More will
>  have to be dealt with in a whole series of codes and regulations.
>  These need to be published and subjected to the same public
>  scrutiny as the legislation itself.
>  
>  "The amount of detail involved in all of this is substantial and
>  will require a continuous process of examination, assessment and
>  review. Sinn Fein will continue to do that in the coming period.
>  Sinn Fein will continue to lobby, campaign and monitor the
>  developing situation.
>  
>  "But what is clear, given the British Government's handling of
>  this to date, is that if the objectives of the Good Friday
>  Agreement with regard to policing are to be achieved, and if the
>  British Government's commitments to fully implement Patten are to
>  be honoured, the concerned voices which moved the British
>  Government to the current position will need to maintain their
>  political cohesion and focus."
>  
>  McGuinness is also at pains to emphasise that policing is not
>  exclusively a Sinn Fein issue. "This is a core issue for
>  democrats, which is of direct importance to such critical matters
>  as equality, justice and peace. A new beginning to policing is
>  indispensable to a successful conflict resolution process."
>  
>  [Summary of report to follow]
>  
>  
>  
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> 
> 
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