>Sender: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>Status:
>
>[Svend Robinson is Canadian federal New Democrat [a party similar to Labour
>in Britain] spokesperson on International Affairs and Human Rights]
>-----------
>Worldviews Summer 2000 / Le Globe �t� 2000
>
>
>
>IN THIS ISSUE:
>Sanctions on Iraq
>NATO War Crimes in Yugoslavia
>"Star Wars II"
>  Human Rights situation in Colombia
>
><snip>
>
>SVEND JOINS AMNESTY INTERNATIONAL IN CALLING FOR WAR CRIMES TRIALS OF NATO
>IN YUGOSLAVIA
>
>In mid-June Amnesty International issued a report on the NATO bombing
>campaign in Kosovo and Serbia, Yugoslavia, during Operation Allied Force in
>the spring of 1999.  AI found that NATO violated international rules of war,
>violations which led to the unnecessary deaths of hundreds of innocent
>civilians, and which in at least one instance constituted a war crime.  This
>was the same conclusion I came to in my minority report issued in June,
>dissenting from the conclusions of the majority of members of the Foreign
>Affairs Committee following hearings on Operation Allied Force.  In that
>report, I called for the International Criminal Tribunal in the Hague to
>reverse its decision refusing to investigate alleged war crimes committed by
>NATO during the Kosovo campaign.   As well, I urged the Liberal government
>to abandon plans to honour the chief architect of this policy, US General
>Wesley Clark, with Canada's highest award of military merit.  The situation
>in Kosovo today is terrible.  UN Resolution 1244 is effectively a dead
>letter.  The UN Special Representative on human rights in the former
>Yugoslavia, Jiri Dienstbier, former Czech foreign minister, reported in
>November 1999 that "the spring ethnic cleansing of ethnic Albanians
>accompanied by murders, torture, looting and burning of houses has been
>replaced by the fall ethnic cleansing of Serbs, Romas, Bosnians and other
>non-Albanians accompanied by the same atrocities." Over 200,000 of the
>300,000 ethnic Serbs have fled from Kosovo, with the remainder ghettoized in
>enclaves, too often beaten, intimidated, and driven from their homes.
>Unexploded mines and cluster bombs have already taken many lives and
>threaten many more, including those of children playing in the fields.  The
>long term effects of depleted uranium could be devastating, both on
>civilians and possibly on military personnel exposed to it.  Canada should
>take a leading role at the United Nations in seeking reform and
>democratization of the Security Council, and clarification of the
>circumstances in which humanitarian intervention may be required (drawing on
>the lessons of Rwanda, East Timor and Kosovo, among others).  This should be
>based on consistent standards.  Never again should NATO be allowed to
>arrogate unto itself the power to make this determination.  And never again
>should the government be permitted to commit our troops to such a mission
>without full debate and a vote in the House of Commons.If you would like a
>copy of my minority report on Kosovo, you may find it on the web at
>http://www.parl.gc.ca/InfoComDoc/36/2/FAIT/Studies/Reports/faitrp08/09-dis-e
>.html or by contacting my Ottawa office.
>-------------------------


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