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Subject: [Cuba SI] Cuba: Felipe P.Roque-EU Lacks. Ocean Press. Canada


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from: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Cuba: Felipe Perez Roque -EU lacks. Ocean Press. Canada

Granma International ... May 3, 2000

LETTER FROM MINISTER OF FOREIGN RELATIONS TO THE
FOREIGN MINISTERS OF THE GROUP OF 71 COUNTRIES OF
AFRICA, THE CARIBBEAN AND PACIFIC (ACP)

"European Union lacks political independence with regard to Cuba"

The island withdraws its application for entrance into the new treaty
of association between Europe and the ACP countries

Havana, April 26, 2000
Your Excellency:

I am writing to tell you that Cuba has decided to withdraw its
request for entry into the new treaty of association between the
countries of the ACP and the EU.

As you know, Cuba has been participating in the negotiations for this
new accord in the capacity of observer for almost two years. From the
outset, we saw the potential entrance of Cuba into the Lom�
Convention as a route to strengthening our relations and integration
with the 71 member countries of the African, Caribbean and Pacific
Group and we have always clearly stated that our entry into the new
convention would not affect, even minimally, the preferences and
interests of the ACP countries.

>From the beginning, the group of ACP countries has firmly
and enthusiastically supported Cuba's application. During that time
we have received the solidarity and support of our sister countries
in the Third World, demonstrating their wish that Cuba become a new
member of the ACP family. Irrefutable proof of this was the unanimous
support for our position as observer, the Declaration of the Heads of
State and Government of the ACP countries in Santo Domingo and the
Resolution of the Council of Ministers which took place in Brussels
last February 1st.

Cuba and the ACP countries worked together actively with a view to
the completing a text that takes into account the interests and
claims of our countries and finally, on March 10, we confirmed our
interest in subscribing to the new convention together with the other
71 ACP countries.

Since that time, we have seen arrogance, smugness and the tendency on
the part of various European countries to impose conditions on Cuba.
Such spirits are evident in the unanimous way in which the European
Union countries supported the United States' conspiracy against Cuba
at the Human Rights Commission in Geneva. The United States once
again used the puppet government of the Czech Republic, seconded by
the governments, no less puppets themselves, of Poland, Romania and
Latvia. These countries were formerly part of the socialist bloc, but
today are either members or aspirants to membership in NATO, an
aggressive and interventionist bloc that, with its "new strategic
concept," threatens the sovereignty of all Third World countries.

According to the rules of the European Union, any one of the 15
member countries can veto Cuba's application. Some have already shown
themselves to be particularly hostile to our country joining the new
ACP-EU Convention, due to their growing dislike of Cuba for its vital
struggle in defense of Third World people's interests. To persist
with the request for entry would only serve to allow ourselves to
become victims of the unacceptable demands of the European Union.

The European Union recently asked its triumvirate to visit Cuba, in
order to restart the dialogue that has been halted in 1996 due to a
unilateral decision on their part. During the preparations for this
visit, we were able to verify that the European Union would
effectively try to attach conditions on the incorporation of Cuba
within the convention of association between the ACP and the EU.
These conditions concerned the implementation of political, economic
and social changes within Cuba, which our country rejects in a
sovereign manner, since they constitute outright meddling in our
internal affairs and an unacceptable attempt to pressure Cuba,
something it has resisted for more than 40 years as a result of the
ferocious blockade imposed by the most powerful nation in history.

>From the outset, Cuba has expressed in a plain and transparent manner
that it would not accept selective and discriminatory conditions
imposed by any nation of the European Union as a requirement for our
entry into the new convention. We have always explained that our
position is exclusively limited to the duties and rights that are
established by the new text created by all of the future signatories.
Consequently, the European position remains unacceptable to Cuba
because of its interventionist and discriminatory nature. It is proof
that the European Union is still unable to articulate an independent
political policy towards Cuba, as a result of pressure exerted by the
United States. An example of the double standard and weakness of
European politics is the unprincipled and unethical "understanding"
that has been reached with the United States over
the extraterritorial nature of the Helms-Burton Act.

Taking into account all of these elements and in view of our
conviction that the visit of the EU triumvirate would be a pointless
exercise, aimed only at giving them a pretext to brandish their
reasons for their opposition to Cuba 's entry into the new ACP-EU
Convention, we have decided to cancel this proposed visit to our
country.

It is for these reasons, Your Excellency, that we have decided to
relinquish our application for incorporation within the new ACP-EU
convention of association. We see ourselves as having been blocked in
our desire to sign the accord as we wished, so that we could respond
to your interests and solidarity.

Despite our decision and on behalf of our government, I reiterate to
you that the ACP countries will always have Cuba's firm support for
the achievement of the objectives for which we have jointly striven
so hard. The recently concluded South Summit demonstrates that this
is possible. In the framework of the UN, the World Trade
Organization, the United Nations Commission for Trade and Development
(UNCTAD) and other forums, we will always raise our voice alongside
our brothers and sisters of the Third World.

I reiterate to you, dear colleague, our thanks for your brave stance
and the solidarity that your country has shown in supporting Cuba's
entry into the new convention. I assure you that we feel proud to
have been able to participate with you in this process which has made
our indestructible mutual friendship even stronger.

I take this opportunity to reiterate to you my highest and
most distinguished considerations.

Felipe P�rez Roque - (Cuban Foreign Minister)

       ************


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