>
>  International news / Italian protesters beef about hamburgers / Rory
Carroll
>  in Rome
>
>  Riot police were mobilised on Monday to protect McDonald's restaurants as
>  thousands of demonstrators in 20 Italian cities declared war on the
>  fast-food chain.
>
>  In Milan marchers flung raw meat through police lines, splattering
>  restaurant windows with blood. But most of the protests around the
country
>  were more peaceful, with crowds in Rome, Naples, Palermo and Turin
chanting:
>  "Better a day of tortellini than 100 days of hamburgers."
>
>  Organisers of the protests have said they will intensify their campaign,
>  predicting that Italy will over take France in the strength of its
>  opposition to the chain.
>
>  The government promised to draw up a charter of principles for
multinational
>  companies. The charter, to be agreed with trade unions, was intended to
>  defuse hostility by acting as a "civic defender", said the industry
>  minister, Enrico Letta. But, he added, "it would be a mistake to create a
>  climate of tension. McDonald's is one of the few foreign companies
bringing
>  investment to our country."
>
>  A coalition of leftwing radicals, family-run bars and trade unions hopes
to
>  reverse, or at least slow down, McDonald's planned opening of 200 outlets
in
>  the next two years. It says the chain is destroying con sumer choice,
>  exploiting staff and selling unhealthy food.
>
>  McDonald's says that it is employing 15,000 young people and has become
>  hugely popular with families since opening its first restaurant in Rome
15
>  years ago.
>
>  The countrywide protests were bolstered by controversy over the chain's
>  treatment of staff. Last week 20 employees in Florence walked out in
protest
>  at an "intimidating" work climate.
>
>  The chain, which has 272 restaurants in Italy, suffered another blow when
>  trade unions mobilised to defend five employees reprimanded for eating
>  chocolate chips.
>
>  The Turin-based Slow Food move ment, which champions traditional cooking
and
>  eating, joined the protests. Its spokesman, Silvio Barbero, told the
>  Corriere della Sera newspaper: "It forces consumers to taste the same
>  hamburger in Tokyo, New York, Helsinki and Palermo. A McDonald's
hamburger
>  doesn't evoke regional tastes or sensations, and its gastronomic origin
is
>  impossible to define."
>
>  Ghettoised for years with a combined market share of 5%, McDonald's and
>  Burger King resolved to bring Italy up to the European average of 25%.
Food
>  purists said Italians would never succumb, but they were wrong, with
pasta
>  salads and pizza slices boosting the chains' popularity.
>
>  The Guardian Weekly 19-10-2000, page 2 >>
>
>
>
>
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