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> PRESS RELEASE
> Committees of Correspondence for Democracy and Socialism  *
> 11 John Street *  Suite 506  *  New York, NY  10038
>
> For Immediate Release
> Date:       Oct. 20, 2000
> Contact: Georgia Wever
> Phone:    212.233.7151
> FAX:      212.233.7063
>
>
> STATEMENT ON THE MIDDLE EAST CRISIS
>
> by the Committees of Correspondence for Democracy and Socialism
>
>
> We are pained and outraged at the carnage in the Middle East, which has
> now claimed over one hundred lives, overwhelmingly Palestinian.  While
> every death must be mourned, there is absolutely no moral equivalence
> between Israel's use of its heavy weapons and advanced sniper equipment
> against largely unarmed civilians.  No rationalization or media spin can
> justify this one-sided use of force, unprecedented in the history of the
> region, to vanquish stone-throwers.
>
> WE DEMAND:
>
> 1. The US Administration must urgently prevail upon Israel to honor a
> cease fire, pull back its troops from confrontation points, and end the
> massacre that its armed forces have been carrying out.
>
> The United States is Israel's one and only patron.  There is no way
> Israel can resist even a minimal exertion of US will.  In 1998 Israel
> received $2.8 billion in economic aid, more than any other country.
>
> 2. In view of the now-obvious failure of the US-brokered Oslo peace
> process, the focus of mediation between Israel and the Palestinians
> must promptly revert to the United Nations and be carried out according
> to the terms of the new Security Council resolution (no. 1322, adopted
> October 7), which incorporates relevant earlier resolutions.
>
> The Oslo Peace Accords were signed by Israel and the PLO in September
> 1993 after being negotiated secretly under Norwegian auspices.  The
> Accords did begin a needed dialogue, but were fatally undermined when
> the United States assumed control over the negotiations.  This
> contributed to a long term process whereby the US has been drawing
> responsibility for Middle East issues out of the hands of the UN, the
> international authority whose Partition Resolution of 1947 had provided
> for two states to be set up in Palestine. The Oslo Accords postponed
> into the indefinite future implementation of UN Resolutions 242 and 338.
> Adopted in 1967 and 1973, these resolutions called unambiguously for
> Israel's withdrawal from the Palestinian territories it had occupied
> in 1967.  The new Security Council resolution reaffirms these older
> resolutions as the basis for "a just and lasting solution" of the
> conflict.
>
> The Oslo Accords were adopted by negotiating partners severely unequal
> in power.  Washington did nothing to maintain a balance in the
> negotiations. This was to prove disastrous for peace; the Israeli
> Right was emboldened to warp the negotiations so that the prospects
> for a sovereign Palestinian state withered.  The final outcome was intact
> Israeli control over vanquished Palestinians, who were to have limited
> "self rule" within an area carved by Israeli roads and surrounded by
> Israeli settlements.  The Palestinians were left with no state, no capital
> in East Jerusalem, no adequate access to water and no right of return for
> refugees who had been expelled.  The frustration, humiliation and anger
> wrought by unemployment, expulsions, home demolitions and jailings without
> trial under the occupation finally burst on September 28.  On that day,
> Ariel Sharon, organizer a generation earlier of the massacre at the Sabra
> and Shatila refugee camps, was allowed by the Barak leadership to venture
> with over 1,000 armed police onto Haram al Sharif, an Islamic holy place,
> to emphasize Israel's claimed sovereignty over all Jerusalem.  And
> Secretary of State Madeleine Albright, alone among world leaders, was
> unable to condemn this action or comprehend the explosion of anger by
> the Palestinians.
>
> 3.  There must be an international investigation.  On October 9 Amnesty
> International called on the UN to "establish urgently an independent
> international investigation, to include criminal justice experts known
> for their impartiality and integrity, to investigate all killings of
> civilians that took place since 29 September in Israel, the Occupied
> territories and South Lebanon."  In the context of strong support, we
> also urge that the scope of the investigation be enlarged to include
> responsibility for the crisis as a whole.
>
> Finding the truth is essential for ending the conflict and bringing
> peace with justice to the peoples of the region.  Accordingly, the
> emergency summit on October 17 provided for the US to preside over
> an investigation. However, the US, having demonstrated its bias many
> times over in the past, is not a fit arbiter in the new situation.
>
> October 20, 2000
>
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