>From: "T Murphy" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

>Resolution of the International Executive Committee of the Fourth
>International
>
>
>RESOLUTION ON PALESTINE
>
>
>        The bloody autumn unleashed by the provocation committed by general
>Ariel Sharon, supervisor of the massacres at Sabra and Chatila in Lebanon
>in 1982 �� with the escort graciously provided for him by general Ehud
>Barak, "Labour" prime minister of an Israeli state more than ever dominated
>by the military �� already constitutes one of the most brutal episodes of
>the long history of criminal violence perpetrated by the Zionist enterprise
>against the Palestinian people.
>        The entire world has seen yet again to what point the discourse of
>the imperialist powers on human rights and the rights of peoples is
>variable according to the interests of their world hegemony: intensive
>bombardments and murderous embargos for Iraq and Serbia, "rogue states";
>unequalled levels of military aid and friendly advice for Israel, key
>member of the strategic apparatus of imperialist domination in this major
>oil-producing area of the world and in any case non-recognition of national
>rights, whether of Palestinians or Kosovars.
>        Sharon's provocation was nonethless only the drop of water that
>made a cup that had been  full to the brim for a very long time run over.
>It shattered the process opened up by the Oslo accords and their signature
>in Washington, on the White House lawn, in September 1993. It is the
>consequence of the overaccumulation of frustrations in the course of the
>seven years since then, during which the economic and social position of
>the Palestinian people have worsened.
>        In signing these accords, general Rabin offered the Palestinians a
>fraudulent deal: he could proceed to the withdrawal of Israeli troops from
>inside the zones of Palestinian population in the territories occupied in
>1967 �� a withdrawal which Israel's military top brass had demanded since
>the Intifada in 1988, motivated by a concern to preserve the moral of their
>army and worried about the consequences of its being bogged down in the
>tasks of repression in the West Bank and Gaza Strip on its state of general
>preparation in relation to the Arab environment.
>        Beyond this redeployment, Rabin offered no concession of a nature
>to satisfy the elementary demands of the Palestinians: dismantling of the
>Zionist settlements in the West Bank and Gaza Strip, total withdrawal of
>the Israeli army from the territories occupied in 1967, establishment of a
>Palestinian state on the whole of these territories, including East
>Jerusalem, and the return to Palestine of the refugees of 1948 and 1967.
>        It only held out the possibility of accepting a largely truncated
>and perverted version of Palestinian aspirations, on the express condition
>that the Palestinian Authority (PA) headed by Yasser Arafat fulfilled its
>part of the deal, by showing that it was capable of bringing the population
>of the West Bank and Gaza Strip to heel efficiently and on a lasting basis.
>        This fraudulent deal very quickly came up against a major
>contradiction:  successive Zionist governments, those of Rabin, Peres,
>Netanyahu and Barak, conceded to the Palestinians only some of the promises
>of Oslo, with an eyedropper and increasingly late, demanding each time that
>the PA increase its proxy repression as condition for the following stage
>Their "security"-fixated mentality, their chauvinist arrogance and their
>racist contempt for the Palestinians meant that their priority concern was
>pandering to the most reactionary fringe of Israeli public opinion.
>Meanwhile, they have carried out a policy of development of the Zionist
>colonies and a military and infrastructural parcellization of the
>Palestinian territories, which has been humiliating and revolting to the
>highest point for the population of these territories.
>        In such conditions, it was totally predictable that the PA,
>confronted with the exasperation of the inhabitants of the West Bank and
>Gaza Strip, would experience a lot of difficulty in muzzling Palestinian
>society completely, despite its efforts to do so. Moroever, Yasser Arafat
>and his lieutenants were much less inclined to push the repressive
>escalation further given that, on the one hand, they knew that in losing
>all legitimacy in the eyes of their population, indeed in the eyes of a
>section of their troops, they weakened themselves in relation to Israel;
>while on the other, they feel increasingly that they have been duped.
>        This increasingly obvious impasse determined the recent explosion
>and the bloody autumn which has resulted from it and which is still going
>on. These events illustrate in a cruel manner the total bankruptcy of the
>strategic choice of the Arafat  leadership, consisting in counting on the
>benevolence of the Zionist state and the so-called arbitration of
>Washington so as to obtain a Bantustan in the 1967 territories. The
>increasingly evident bankruptcy of this strategy only fostered the growth
>of Islamic fundamentalism among the Palestinian population.
>        Barak, who is trying to win the participation of Ariel Sharon in a
>government of Zionist unity, proclaims today his intention to go back to
>the initial project of the Israeli military leadership, as it was conceived
>in 1988: to carry out unilaterally the redeployment of the Israeli army in
>the West Bank and Gaza Strip, in such a way as to consolidate strategic
>Israeli control of these  territories and their external frontiers, placing
>the enclaves of Palestinian population under permanent siege, reduced to
>the situation of vast self-managed concentration camps, constantly
>threatened with being asphyxiated by a retightening of the Israeli
>blockade.
>        The first difference between this perspective and the Israeli
>interpretation of the Oslo accords would be the absence of direct
>collaboration between the Palestinian leadership and the Zionist government
>and a contemptous indifference on the part of the latter as to the internal
>management of the Palestinian territories. Faced with this, the only
>progressive perspective which is offered to the  Palestinian people would
>be to develop anew the forms of self-organisation which characterised the
>early days of the Intifada, instead of of the repressive and highly corrupt
>administration set up in the framework of the Oslo accords.
>        The Palestinian population of the West Bank and Gaza Strip does not
>have the means on its own to free itself from the Israeli yoke. The
>relationship of forces is unfavourable to it in a crushing way. It can hope
>to change it only by finding the points of support which until now have
>been cruelly lacking:
>        - in the pressure of the popular movement of solidarity on the Arab
>governments to force them to give the Palestinians the diplomatic support
>and economic aid which are indispensable to them;
>        - in the pressure of the movement of international solidarity for
>the recognition of the right of the Palestinians to a state, for an
>emergency international aid, to stop the state of Israel from pursuing its
>policy of  strangulation of the Palestinian territories and to cut off all
>military and related aid; one of the conditions for an effective movement
>of solidarity with the Palestinian people is to forcefully reject any
>expressions of antisemitism;
>        - inside the state of Israel itself, where the outburst of violence
>of which those Palestinians  holding a second class Israeli citizenship
>have been the victims has shown to what depths Israeli society could
>plunge. It is to be hoped that this fearful  perspective could impel a
>large number of Israelis to mobilise to force their government to stop
>starving the Palestinians and to recognise their right to a sovereign state
>on the whole of their territories occupied in 1967, as an indispensable
>element on the road to a just settlement on the principle of equal rights
>of all people Arabs and Jews without which this region of the world would
>have no perspective of the future other than murderous violence and
>permanent
>insecurity.___________________________________________________________
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