>Date: Thu, 16 Nov 2000 02:52:40 -0500
>From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>Subject:  Radio Havana Cuba-15 November 2000

>
>Radio Havana Cuba-15 November 2000
>
>Via NY Transfer News * All the News That Doesn't Fit
>
>Radio Havana Cuba - News Update - 15 November 2000
>
> .
>
>*FIDEL CASTRO THANKS 4000 SOLIDARITY ACTIVISTS GATHERED IN HAVANA
>
>*MAYORAL AND CITY OFFICIALS MEETING GETS UNDERWAY IN HAVANA
>
>*REDUCED POLLUTION IN CUBA'S WATER RESERVES
>
>*THIRD INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF FIREFIGHTERS BEGINS IN HAVANA
>
>*Viewpoint: REFORM LONG OVERDUE IN THE UNITED NATIONS
>
> .
>
>*FIDEL CASTRO THANKS 4000 SOLIDARITY ACTIVISTS GATHERED IN HAVANA
>
>Havana, November 15 (RHC) -- On behalf of the Cuban people, President Fidel
>Castro Tuesday evening thanked the more than 4000 solidarity activists from
>close to 120 countries who gathered in Havana for the Second World
>Solidarity Meeting. Delivering the closing speech at the event, the Cuban
>leader said their support helped the island survive the collapse of European
>communism and the disintegration of the Soviet Union.
>
>President Castro said Cuba has the modest merit of having resisted, and that
>this merit has enhanced and elevated that enthusiasm and confidence of those
>who remained alongside the island during the difficult times in which most
>thought Cuba would capitulate. He said those in western nations who tried to
>advise Cuba concerning what it should to do to survive are the same who
>advised the Soviet Union before its disintegration.
>
>In a 5-hour speech that lasted into the early morning hours of Wednesday,
>Fidel Castro spoke of the dramatic situation in Latin America -- whose 478
>billion dollar unpayable and uncollectable foreign debt in 1992 rose to 749
>and a half billion today. He said that between 1992 and 1999, the region
>unpocketed 913 billion dollars in foreign debt interest payments.
>
>The Second World Solidarity With Cuba Conference issued a final declaration
>stating that Cuba is the victim of a cruel and undeclared war by Washington,
>and that the U.S. blockade of Cuba lacks political, historical or moral
>justification. Participants at the event asserted that they had found in
>Cuba a society of peace and respect for fundamental human rights -- very
>different from the distorted and disinformed image of the island promoted by
>the enemies of the Cuban Revolution.
>
>The final declaration insists that the Cuban people have the unquestionable
>right to build their own social, political and economic model of
>development, to decide its future with foreign interference, threats and
>aggressions and to defend its sovereignty and independence. Participants
>agreed to declare 2001 the Year of International Solidarity Against the
>Blockade and the U.S.'s Cuban Adjustment Act.
>
>They said that next year they will organize a weeklong, worldwide solidarity
>with Cuba campaign to pay homage to the 40th anniversary of the declaration
>of the socialist character of the Cuban Revolution. Cuban President Fidel
>Castro convened the Third Solidarity With Cuba Conference for November,
>2002.
>
>
>*MAYORAL AND CITY OFFICIALS MEETING GETS UNDERWAY IN HAVANA
>
>Havana, November 15 (RHC)-- The 8th Mayors and City Officials Meeting on
>Cooperation and Solidarity with Havana held it's plenary session on
>Wednesday in the Cuban capital.
>
>Nearly 500 delegates from 18 Latin American, Caribbean and European nations--
>including representatives from the United States and Canada -- gathered
>in Havana to review the most recent achievements of bilateral cooperation
>relations between their city halls and the Cuban capital.
>
>The event, which takes place in the context of celebrations for the 481st
>birthday of Havana, was officially opened by the President of Havana's
>Provincial Assembly of People's Power, Conrado Martinez Corona. Havana's
>mayor briefed delegates on the goals reached by the country's capital city
>over the past year in several social and economic fields. Martinez Corona
>said that Havana is experiencing a steady economic recovery, which is part
>of the island's general development process present in all areas. The mayor
>of Havana offered participants his gratitude for their permanent assistance
>and cooperation over the past seven years. Prior to the plenary session,
>delegates to the 8th Mayors and City Officials Meeting in Solidarity with
>Havana toured various places of economic and social interest.
>
>
>*REDUCED POLLUTION IN CUBA'S WATER RESERVES
>
>Havana, November 15 (RHC)-- Pollution in eight Cuban water basins has been
>reduced by ten percent during the current year, thanks to the Cuban
>government's efforts to preserve the ecosystem.
>
>The National Secretary of Water Basins, Jorge Mario Garcia Fernandez, told
>reporters that 60 percent of what the country earmarks for the protection of
>the environment is used in these eight basins. He said that, so far,
>encouraging results have been achieved, especially in the Cauto Basin, where
>the pollution was stopped. In Cauto Basin, where over ten percent of the
>Cuban population is settled, a program has been carried out to protect the
>area, with the increase of more than 100 fruit plantations. Pollution has
>been reduced by seven percent on the outskirts of the basins and according
>to experts, a better use of residuals has been observed and many treatment
>systems have been built and rehabilitated.
>
>Garcia Fernandez stated that there still are more than 2000 sources of
>contamination on the island, pointing out that it is necessary to work hard
>in order to eliminate or lessen its impact on the environment. He mentioned,
>for example, that Havana Bay is one of the most deteriorating of the
>country.
>
>There is a well-designed program of environmental education to carry out in
>each of the eight national basins with the aim of allowing people to help
>take care of the environment.
>
>
>*THIRD INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF FIREFIGHTERS BEGINS IN HAVANA
>
>Havana, November 15 (RHC)-- Experiences in the area of coordinating fire and
>rescue services was one of the main issues that opened the Third
>International Conference of Firefighters, hosted by the Frank Pais Cuban
>Orthopedic Complex.
>
>Saving time and saving lives and resources continues to be the key
>objectives within firefighters' activities throughout the world, even more
>so during the era of informatics and communications, which have contributed
>to achieve the highest level of efficiency in this field.
>
>The results attained in the Canary Islands was, this time, a reference point
>of the speech delivered by the General Director of Security and Emergency
>Services of the Spanish region, Jose Julian Insturitz Perez, who told of his
>experiences in the vital services that firefighters and health personnel
>offer.
>
>During the opening of the event, Cuban Fire Chief Bienvenido Rafoso stressed
>the importance of this professional exchange as a way to know more and learn
>from the work of others.
>
>
>Viewpoint:
>
>*REFORM LONG OVERDUE IN THE UNITED NATIONS
>
>The United States has always claimed to be the principal promoter of the
>United Nations, and insisted that U.N. headquarters be placed in U.S.
>territory.
>
>Since none of the world's major powers -- including Washington -- wanted to
>submit to U.N. authority, they created the veto power. This protects their
>interests by defending the powerful minority from majority rule -- something
>considered sacred in any type of democratic organization. This means that if
>the majority makes a decision that just one of the powerful members doesn't
>like, that single country can roll over the will of more than a hundred
>nations.
>
>If the United Nations was conceived with the idea that it was to be a
>democratic organization to oversee international relations and that
>decisions would be made by all members, then the goal has only been
>partially achieved.
>
>The United States, for example, has only been concerned with the U.N. when
>it has served its global interests. During the Korean War it was the U.S.
>Army -- which was smaller than other contingents -- that directed operations
>under the banner of the United Nations. Washington would have liked to have
>done the same in Vietnam, but the war was so obviously unjust and unpopular
>they were unable to force through the necessary consensus.
>
>There have been many other occasions when the United Nations has been used
>to further Washington's interests, as in the case of the Congo in the
>l970's, when the leader of that country, Patrice Lumumba was murdered; the
>invasions of Santo Domingo and Panama; and, most recently, the criminal NATO
>bombings of Yugoslavia. Nor has the U.N. been able to do anything
>substantial to halt Israeli aggression in the Middle East.
>
>This situation of international relations demands total reform of the United
>Nations if it is ever to be a truly democratic institution. The U.N.'s most
>powerful organ must be the General Assembly which gathers all member
>nations; and the Security Council should intervene only in emergency
>situations and with the obligation to respond to the General Assembly. The
>existence and functioning of the United Nations is incompatible with a world
>submitted to the authority of a single power sitting on top of a mountain of
>nuclear weapons.
>
>(c) 2000 Radio Habana Cuba, NY Transfer News. All rights reserved.
>
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>
>nytcari-11.16.00-02:52:12-28982
>


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