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    CP of Greece, Resolution of the meeting of Communist and Worker's
                      Parties in Athens16/12/2000
      -----------------------------------------------------------
                    From: Communist Party of Greece
                http://www.kke.gr, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
=======================================================


   STATEMENT OF COMMUNIST AND WORKERS� PARTIES OF THE COUNTRIES OF THE
   SOUTHERN AND EASTERN MEDITERRANEAN, THE GULF REGION AND THE RED SEA

      In Athens, at the 16th of December 2000, there has been held a
meeting of Communist and Workers� Parties of the Southern and Eastern
Mediterranean, the Gulf Region and the Red Sea.

     There was consensus among the Parties concerned as far as the
necessity of holding this meeting was concerned and of the need of
further coordination of their joint action, because of the significant
developments  since their latest meeting in Athens, in March 1997.

     In this meeting, new developments covering this period and
conclusions deriving from the following issues have been debated:

1)  The failure of the peace process in Palestine and the brutal effort
of repression unleashed against the new Intifadha by the Israel�s
military forces.

2)  The aggressiveness of imperialism on international and regional
level has been manifest during this period with NATO attacks against FR
of Yugoslavia, showing its brutal face in the effort to impose
imperialist new order in the region. The new NATO doctrine, officially
adopted in April 1999 in Washington, does not recognize the rules of
International law and the UNO and constitutes a direct threat against
all peoples.

3)  The development of anti-imperialist and anti-NATO movements of a
whole range of forces opposing barbarity and wars emanating from
imperialism and fighting against them.

4)  The rise of peoples� mobilization and the development of broad
popular movements against G- 8, WTO, IMF, WB but also EU Summit
meetings� policies constitute new elements of resistance against the
policies of capital, which goes on concentrating wealth in ever fewer
hands, increasing poverty, spreading unemployment and wishing to wrest
from the working people all their rights and gains.

5)  The importance acquired by the broad and multiform character of
anti-imperialist forces and movements, both in the developed capitalist
countries and in the developing ones, embracing national liberation,
patriotic, progressive and democratic forces and movements interested in
world problems as peace, environment etc and the class conscious labour
and communist forces.

6)  The important position of communist and labour forces among the
decisive factors in organizing  of the general effort of the movements
and organizations resisting imperialism and of the various activities in
developing in this field.

 The participants agreed in the following positions of struggle and
solidarity:

· They condemn the effort of and coordinate their struggle against the
creation of a new International Law, vindicating the rotten principle
that Might is Right.
· They support the principle of non - intervention in the internal
affairs of sovereign     independent states and the respect of the
states� integrity and independence.
· They defend the right of each people to choose in a sovereign way
their manner of government and determine their own future.
· They declare their opposition against NATO and its new doctrine, which
does not recognize borders or limits of action, as well as against any
effort of broadening the said organization eastwards or southwards.
· They oppose the creation of forces of rapid intervention and the
creation of a separate EU  army.

  They agree:
· upon the necessity of undertaking active initiatives against the
policies of imperialist countries and transnational enterprises and of
intensifying the struggle against the policies and resolutions of G- 8,
WTO, IMF and WB, which express domination of imperialism and monopoly
capital, aiming at the rights of working people and at the countries and
peoples  that resist against their plans
· upon the need of development of a broad movement of defense of the
gains of the working people and upon the undertaking initiatives for
coordination and cooperation with the class organizations of working
people fighting against the assault of the capital
· upon the undertaking of common initiatives in the movement of youth
for the conditions of life and education, for securing their future.
· upon the support of the struggle of  women in defending their gains
and protecting their political, economical and social rights. They
confirmed the necessity of eliminating all forms of exploitation,
oppression and violence against women and of enabling women to reach
decision-making  posts.
· They stand also in solidarity with all democratic and people�s forces
in the various countries of the region in the struggle for the
establishment and the respect of political, trade union and democratic
freedoms.

  As far as the particular problems of the region are concerned, the
participants agreed to the following points:

· They support the struggle for basic democratic rights that include the
right to organise freely, freedom of press, freedom of expression, the
rights of national and religious minorities, the independence of the
judiciary. They condemn persecution and imprisonment of fighters for
democratic rights and freedom and express their solidarity with the
struggle of political prisoners in Turkey, Israel, Iran, Iraq, Bahrain,
Sudan and in other countries of the area.
· They salute and express their solidarity with the struggle of the
Palestinian people for a just  peaceful solution assuring the
realization of their right of foundation of their own independent state
with East Jerusalem as capital, according to the resolutions of the UNO,
with return of the Palestinian refugees in their homes, and condemn the
aggressiveness and brutality of the Israeli occupation forces in Western
Bank and Gaza.
· They express their solidarity to the peace - loving anti-imperialist
forces in their struggle for the termination of occupation and
annexation of territories of neighbouring countries and the
unconditional withdrawal of the Israeli occupation forces from the Golan
area and from all territory in South Lebanon.
· They assist the struggle of the democratic and anti-imperialist forces
in Turkey for the reestablishment of democratic and trade union
freedoms.
· They express their solidarity for the struggle of the Cyprus people
fighting for the withdrawal of the Turkish occupation troops and all the
foreign bases and troops, for the peaceful reunification of the island
through a just and viable solution of the Cyprus question, on the basis
of the UNO resolutions and of the High Level Agreements of 1977 and
1979, for a  independent, demilitarized, territorially integral Cyprus,
with one and sole sovereignty, one citizenship and international entity
and with the human rights of all Cypriots, with no exception whatsoever,
guaranteed.
· They support the recognition of all inalienable rights of the Kurdish
people for autonomy within the framework of the existing state borders.
· They denounce the embargo against Libya and Iraq, whose sole victims
are the peoples of this countries, as they condemn the criminal embargo
of American and other imperialists against Cuba.

     The participants, representatives of Communist and Workers� Parties
with fighting perspective Socialism, assessing as positive the
materialization of the resolutions of their previous meeting with the
creation of the Centre of Rapid Information (SOLIDNET) and the edition
of the information review (INFORMATION BULLETIN) agreed to the further
development of coordination of their efforts and of their common action
with the continuation of their meetings to exchange information
and the continuation of dialogue around common problems in the field of
theory and ideology  and to proceed to the exploration of the
possibility of creating a Centre of Studies for the problems of the
region and the preparation of a meeting under the issue of socialism in
modern conditions.

Athens, December 16, 2000


Egyptian Communist Party
AKEL of Cyprus
Communist Party of Greece
Tudeh Party of Iran
Iraqi Communist Party
Communist Party of Kurdistan-Iraq
Communist Party of Israel
Jordanian Communist Party
Lebanese Communist Party
Palestinian People�s Party
Communist Party of Sudan
Syrian Communist Party
Syrian Communist Party




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