>        WW News Service Digest #205
>
> 1) Students sit in against prisons
>    by "WW" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> 2) Immigrants step up fight from sweatshops to streets
>    by "WW" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> 3) Protests disrupt EU summit
>    by "WW" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> 4) 10 billion is so little
>    by "WW" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> 5) Workers around the world: 12/21/00
>    by "WW" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> 6) In search of history: Koreans fight to lift the veil
>    by "WW" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

>
>-------------------------
>Via Workers World News Service
>Reprinted from the Dec. 21, 2000
>issue of Workers World newspaper
>-------------------------
>
>ITHACA, BUFFALO STATE: STUDENTS SIT IN AGAINST PRISONS
>
>By Sarah Sloan
>
>On Dec. 5, hundreds of Ithaca College students took over the
>school's Office of Admissions to protest corporate
>investment in privately owned U.S. prisons. Seven students
>maintained a 34-hour sit-in. Others, locked outside by the
>administration, remained to support them.
>
>On Dec. 7, over 100 Buffalo State College students and
>community members rallied for the same demand. Forty
>students occupied an administration building for two hours
>until they won a meeting with the college vice-president.
>
>Ithaca College, Buffalo State College and over 500 other
>colleges and universities hold food service contracts with
>Sodexho-Marriot. Sodexho-Marriot makes $1.2 billion annually
>from these contracts.
>
>According to press releases issued by the students, 48
>percent of Sodexho-Marriot is owned by Sodexho-Alliance, a
>French transnational corporation. Sodexho-Alliance is one of
>the world's largest investors in private prisons in the
>U.S., England and Australia. It is the single largest
>investor in Corrections of America, a corporation that owns
>private prisons.
>
>These students are demanding that their colleges break their
>contracts with Sodexho-Marriot. Plans are set for an April 4
>Day of Action.
>
>At Ithaca, more than 24 hours into the occupation, the
>executive assistant to the president of Ithaca College
>forcibly removed one protester. A few hours later, 12 more
>students began a sit-in at Alumni Hall in solidarity with
>the initial action.
>
>Late on the second day, Ithaca College's president agreed to
>meet with students. The college granted four of their
>demands: student participation in the college's review of
>its contract with Sodexho-Marriot; a meeting with the
>trustees to discuss the contract; a community forum
>sponsored by the college to discuss the issue of private
>prisons, and a letter addressing student concerns written
>personally by the president to the corporation and the
>college community.
>
>The Ithaca College president has been flooded with letters
>of support for student demands.
>
>'BLOOD MONEY'
>
>Workers World spoke with Kevin Pranis, a board member of the
>Prison Moratorium Project who took part in the Ithaca
>College sit-in. Pranis reported that more than 50 campuses
>have taken up a campaign against their colleges' contracts
>with Sodexho.
>
>"These sit-ins are part of a growing movement against
>private prisons, corporate investment in them and prison
>expansion in general," said Pranis. "This involves prison
>activists, students of color organizations, the anti-
>sweatshop movement and student-labor activists."
>
>Monica Moorehead, WWP presidential candidate and a leader of
>Millions for Mumia and the International Action Center,
>explained: "These investments are very similar to the U.S.
>investments made into the South African apartheid system.
>These investments helped to strengthen and sustain the
>extreme system and conditions of racism for millions of
>oppressed Black South Africans.
>
>"The same holds true of the investments in prisons," she
>continued. "This blood money that strengthens the slave
>labor for super-profits inside the prisons threatens the
>livelihood of every worker who is attempting to make a
>decent wage."
>
>In addition, "Slave labor inside these prisons constitutes
>cruel and unusual punishment and needs to be opposed on
>every level--including by presidents of colleges and
>universities who are concerned with humanitarian issues. "
>
>Moorehead concluded, "Instead of building prisons, those
>monies should be put into building universities to insure
>that everyone receives a decent education."
>
>- END -
>
>(Copyleft Workers World Service: Everyone is permitted to
>copy and distribute verbatim copies of this document, but
>changing it is not allowed. For more information contact
>Workers World, 55 W. 17 St., NY, NY 10011; via e-mail:
>[EMAIL PROTECTED] For subscription info send message to:
>[EMAIL PROTECTED] Web: http://www.workers.org)
>
>
>
>
>
>Message-ID: <027801c06957$f2c2d560$[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>From: "WW" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>Subject: [WW]  Immigrants step up fight from sweatshops to streets
>Date: Mon, 18 Dec 2000 20:06:41 -0500
>Content-Type: text/plain;
>        charset="Windows-1252"
>Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
>
>-------------------------
>Via Workers World News Service
>Reprinted from the Dec. 21, 2000
>issue of Workers World newspaper
>-------------------------
>
>IMMIGRANTS STEP UP FIGHT FROM SWEATSHOPS TO STREET
>
>By Tony Murphy
>New York
>
>The movement for immigrants' rights based in New York's
>Latino community picked up steam in early December with a
>rapid-fire series of demonstrations that targeted
>sweatshops, Mayor Rudy Giuliani and anti-immigrant
>oppression.
>
>On Dec. 6, the Mexican American Workers Association (AMAT)
>joined forces with the Community Labor Coalition and UNITE
>Local 169 to protest one of New York's "green" sweatshops--
>greengrocer delis that practice low-wage exploitation of
>workers, the vast majority of whom are Latino.
>
>A throng of over 100 supporters with Mexican flags, puppets
>and whistles gathered in front of East Natural, one of the
>delis being boycotted by the coalition.
>
>The anti-sweatshop forces led by AMAT, the CLC and UNITE
>included the International Action Center, the Rainforest
>Action Network, a legal monitor from the National Lawyers
>Guild, students from neighboring New York University and
>Parsons School of Design, and elected officials, including
>New York City Council members Margarita Lopez and Christine
>Quinn and New York State Assembly member Deborah Glick.
>
>This two-year-old anti-sweatshop boycott campaign has led to
>eight delis signing union contracts with Local 169. The
>boycott of East Natural and its affiliate stores, Abbigail
>and Soho Natural, is entering its sixth month. Though the
>bosses have refused to recognize the union chosen by the
>workers, they are feeling the pressure of the boycott
>campaign. East Natural's business has decreased by about 60
>percent and the Dec. 6 demonstration increased community
>awareness and support.
>
>That night Local 169 joined over 2,000 people at an annual
>New York anti-sweatshop rally, part of the National Labor
>Committee's boycott campaign that has attracted national
>attention and embarrassed celebrities who sponsor clothing
>lines made in maquiladoras. Organizers are now focusing
>attention on Kohl's, a Long Island-based company that sells
>jeans made by workers in Nicaragua who are paid 53 cents an
>hour.
>
>On the following Sunday, Dec. 10, many from the greengrocer
>boycott coalition joined AMAT and two busloads of marchers
>from the Mexican community for the annual Mexican Workers
>Day march across the Brooklyn Bridge to City Hall. This
>rally called for equal rights for immigrant workers and the
>official recognition of Dec. 12--a religious holiday in the
>Mexican community--as a holiday for Mexican workers. Many
>came on their only day off work to participate.
>
>Giuliani's police created another struggle by denying
>permits for the Dec. 12 religious procession for the feast
>of the Virgin of Guadeloupe for the third straight year.
>Despite massive, traffic-clogging marches for the New York
>Yankees and others, Giuliani refused permits for this annual
>procession, organized by the immigrant rights group the
>Tepeyac Association, which brings out hundreds from the
>Mexican community.
>
>In 1998 and 1999 the city's attempts to deny march permits
>were reversed. This year, organizers converted the
>procession into a protest march on the city sidewalks.
>"There are other groups--rich groups--who get their permits
>for whatever they want," said Jose Magellan Reyes, Tepeyac's
>executive director. "This for us is a fight."
>
>- END -
>
>(Copyleft Workers World Service: Everyone is permitted to
>copy and distribute verbatim copies of this document, but
>changing it is not allowed. For more information contact
>Workers World, 55 W. 17 St., NY, NY 10011; via e-mail:
>[EMAIL PROTECTED] For subscription info send message to:
>[EMAIL PROTECTED] Web: http://www.workers.org)
>
>
>
>
>
>Message-ID: <028001c06958$1259fde0$[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>From: "WW" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>Subject: [WW]  Protests disrupt EU summit
>Date: Mon, 18 Dec 2000 20:07:34 -0500
>Content-Type: text/plain;
>        charset="Windows-1252"
>Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
>
>-------------------------
>Via Workers World News Service
>Reprinted from the Dec. 21, 2000
>issue of Workers World newspaper
>-------------------------
>
>RIVIERA RATTLED: PROTESTS DISRUPT EU SUMMIT
>
>By G. Dunkel
>
>Mass, militant and stormy protests greeted the opening of a
>meeting of the European capitalists in Nice, France, Dec. 7.
>
>The meeting was called to plan how to expand the European
>Union from its current 15 members to 27 countries, including
>most of the formerly socialist countries of Eastern Europe.
>The meeting issued a final communiqu� in the wee hours of
>Dec. 11.
>
>This was the longest meeting of the European Union ever
>held. Its length testified to the intensity of the economic
>and political interests involved in nearly doubling the size
>of the EU.
>
>Nice follows all the protests in the past year since the
>anti-IMF protests in Seattle: Cincinnati, Prague, Montreal,
>Seoul, Sydney and Washington.
>
>Protests against the meetings where the world's capitalist
>rulers hatch their machinations are growing sharper and more
>politically focused, and they are drawing from a broad array
>of progressive groups.
>
>The protest in Nice appears to be clearly anti-capitalist,
>not just opposed to globalization. A major slogan among
>young activists--both from the more radical unions, the
>ecologists and unemployed councils--was, "No to the Europe
>of capital."
>
>The decisions taken by the European leaders in Nice affect
>the working class, the farmers and the poor of Europe in
>many different ways. So the protests against them had to be
>broad. Issues raised by demonstrators included Basque and
>Corsican autonomy, health and environmental regulations,
>civil, labor and immigrant rights, and special taxes on
>financial transactions.
>
>The most militant protesters tried to occupy and surround
>the Acropolis, where the EU was meeting. The exchanges
>between them and the CRS--the French riot police--were
>sharp. The cops filled the air with tear gas.
>
>French President Jacques Chiraq was seen wiping tears from
>his eyes after gas circulated through the air supply of the
>building.
>
>Protesters set fire to a Banque Nationale de Paris office a
>few hundred meters from the Acropolis, and then used sticks
>and paving stones to fight off the firefighters who tried to
>put it out. The protesters also used baseball bats to knock
>rocks into the crowds of CRS, when the riot cops tried to
>drive them from the area.
>
>Slogans in Basque, French and Italian that read "Long live
>ETA," "Death to money" and "Fascism equals capitalism" were
>daubed on the bank's facade.
>
>In a different part of Nice, 80,000 trade unionists from all
>over Europe, together with a number of community action
>groups, protested to demand a more equitable European social
>policy. The Confederation of European Unions (CES) sponsored
>this march and got its affiliates throughout Europe to
>support it.
>
>CES General Secretary Emilio Gabaglio indicated that his
>organization wanted legally enforceable social rights, such
>as full employment, written into the European charter.
>
>A trainload of Italian unionists coming to the union march
>was stopped at the border at a town called Vintimille. While
>European borders are supposed to be open under the Schengen
>treaty signed a few years ago, the French authorities
>suspended the treaty for a day.
>
>The Italian unionists got off the train and marched on the
>French consulate, which had to be protected by the Italian
>riot police. A dozen people were injured in this
>confrontation.
>
>- END -
>
>(Copyleft Workers World Service: Everyone is permitted to
>copy and distribute verbatim copies of this document, but
>changing it is not allowed. For more information contact
>Workers World, 55 W. 17 St., NY, NY 10011; via e-mail:
>[EMAIL PROTECTED] For subscription info send message to:
>[EMAIL PROTECTED] Web: http://www.workers.org)
>
>
>
>
>
>Message-ID: <028801c06958$273e3280$[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>From: "WW" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>Subject: [WW]  10 billion is so little
>Date: Mon, 18 Dec 2000 20:08:09 -0500
>Content-Type: text/plain;
>        charset="Windows-1252"
>Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
>
>-------------------------
>Via Workers World News Service
>Reprinted from the Dec. 21, 2000
>issue of Workers World newspaper
>-------------------------
>
>EDITORIAL: 10 BILLION IS SO LITTLE
>
>The United States is now approaching a $10-trillion economy.
>Another way of saying 10 trillion is 10,000 billion. Every
>year this economy churns out close to $10,000 billion worth
>of goods and services.
>
>Now consider the number 10 billion. Such a little number in


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