----- Original Message ----- 
From: Downwithcapitalism <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Tuesday, April 24, 2001 6:48 AM
Subject: [downwithcapitalism] FW: Income gap widens (Britain)



WSWS. 24 April 2001. Britain: Gap widens between incomes of rich and
poor. Excerpts.


Data contained in the annual Family Expenditure Survey illustrates how
the income gap between Britain's rich and poor continues to widen under
the incumbent Labour government. Last year it surpassed even the highest
degree of inequality reached under the previous Conservative government.
Figures from the Office for National Statistics illustrate how the
standard measure of inequality increased in 1999-2000 further than its
earlier highest level under the Tories in 1991.

The survey also reveals how the burden of increased indirect taxation
rests upon the shoulders of the poorest sections of the population. The
shift from progressive forms of direct taxation like income tax to the
imposition of indirect taxes on utility services, fuel, some food and
clothing items means working class families pay a disproportionate
amount of their income in tax compared to the wealthiest sections of
society. The Labour government has accelerated the shift towards
indirect taxation started by the Thatcher administration, which means
the least well off in society pay, as a percentage of their income, the
highest rates of overall taxes.

The statistics show how the poorest fifth in society pays 41.4 percent
of their total income in taxes compared to a figure of 36.5 percent for
the wealthiest fifth. The research also indicates how society is
increasingly polarised between a fabulously wealthy elite and the mass
of working people. The proportion of income paid in taxes by the bottom
80 percent of households has risen since 1997-1998, whereas it has
fallen for the top fifth of households under the auspices of New Labour.

The share of the total UK household income going to the poorest fifth
has been decreasing rapidly since 1981. The growth of the income
inequality gap slowed during the early 1990's because of the economic
recession, but is accelerating now due to more favourable economic
circumstances and the supply-side policies enacted by New Labour.

... That income inequality is markedly on the increase during a period
of ostensible economic growth throws into question certain issues, not
least of which is the utility of the term economic growth itself. ...
Despite the clear evidence revealed in such statistics as the Family
Expenditure Survey, government economists and ministers continue to
peddle the myth that economic growth is the necessary prerequisite for
the reduction of poverty. In its effect, Labour's approach is little
different from the monetarist trickle down nostrums advocated by
Thatcher and her economic guru Milton Friedman. Both income inequality
and poverty are growing, bringing in their wake unprecedented
manifestations of social polarisation.



















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