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----- Original Message -----
From: Walter Lippmann <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: CubaNews <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Friday, May 04, 2001 12:17 AM
Subject: [CubaNews] U.S. Loses Seat on U.N. HRC


Karen Wald introduces this Reuters item:

Even with Reuters giving the US administration every
opportunity to offer it's spin to this unprecedented
rejection of the US' definition and practice of human
rights, it is a stunning defeat for the United States.

Peoples around the world are not just angry about
the Bush administration's rejection of the Kyoto
treaty and pushing for more militarization  --they
have felt angry and frustrated for years (decades)
by the US' single-focused attacks on Cuba while
ignoring or rejecting all other human rights issues,
especially those most important to Third World
countries....
_____________
Further note from Walter: If you didn't read, or
would like to review it, Cuban Foreign Minister
Felipe P�rez Roque's April 20th report to the
Round Table
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/CubaNews/message/2436



Thursday May 3 4:31 PM ET
U.S. Loses Seat on U.N.
Rights Commission
By Evelyn Leopold

UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) - The United States, for the
first time since 1947, failed to win re-election on Thursday
to the key Geneva-based Human Rights Commission that
probes rights abuses throughout the world.

Instead France, Austria and Sweden were chosen for the
three seats allocated to Western countries that were up for
election. The balloting was conducted in secret among 53
nations voting in the Economic and Social Council, the
parent group for the rights commission, U.N. officials said.

``Understandably, we are very disappointed,'' James
Cunningham, the chief U.S. representative, told reporters,
declining to speculate on the reason for the defeat.

``It was an election between a number of solid candidates,''
Cunningham said. ``We very much wanted to serve on the
committee.''

The commission was created in 1947 and the United States,
Russia and India had served on the body ever since. Eleanor
Roosevelt, the widow of President Franklin D. Roosevelt, was
the first U.S. delegate to the commission, which issued the
landmark Universal Declaration of Human Rights in 1948.

On Thursday, the United States came in fourth in the balloting
among Western nations with 29 votes. France was high scorer
with 52 votes, followed by Austria with 41 and Sweden with 32.

Rita Lowey, a Democratic Congresswoman from New York, said
the defeat was an ``embarrassment for our country'' and said
George W. Bush had ``dragged his feet'' in getting key foreign
policy officials confirmed, including a U.S. ambassador to the
United Nations, expected to be John Negroponte.

``The U.S. commitment to human rights has fallen victim to
the administration's laissez-faire attitude toward diplomacy
and foreign policy,'' she said in a statement.

Singapore's ambassador, Kishore Mahbubani, called the vote
''a stunning development ... when I heard it, I couldn't believe
it,'' he said.

And British Ambassador Sir Jeremy Greenstock, whose
country has a seat of the commission, said he hoped the
U.S. defeat was an ``aberration'' but noted elections at the
United Nations often involved doing deals.

``This can mean less focus on the suitability of candidates.
The U.S. has tended not to be keen on doing deals,'' he said.

``There are always some who want to strike out at the United
States as the only super-power but most U.N. members
recognize its importance,'' Greenstock said.

Some Western diplomats said the Bush administration's
opposition to the Kyoto climate change treaty as well as its
plans for a missile defense shield, contributed to the loss.

But Joanna Weschler, the U.N. representative of the New
York-based Human Rights Watch, said both Western and
developing countries bore grudges against the United States.

``Washington should have seen it coming because there has
been a growing resentment toward the United States and votes
on key human rights standards, including opposition to a treaty
to abolish land mines and to the International Criminal Court
and making AIDS drugs available to everyone,'' she said.

Other nations the United States has held up to the spotlight
in the Geneva commission, such as China or Cuba, resented
U.S. actions on the committee and ``made their feelings well
known in their speeches,'' she said in an interview.

Weschler also said the 53-member commission was turning
into an ``abuser solidarity'' group with more and more countries
with questionable human rights records gaining election and
then voting as a bloc against singling out individual nations
for human rights abuses.

Also elected to the human rights commission on Thursday
were Bahrain, South Korea, Pakistan, Croatia and Armenia.
Chile, Mexico, Sierra Leone, Sudan, Togo and Uganda won
uncontested seats. Countries whose candidates failed to
get seats were Iran, Saudi Arabia, Latvia, and Azerbaijan
in addition to the United States.


















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