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----- Original Message -----
From: Magnus Bernhardsen <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>;
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Sunday, May 13, 2001 4:12 PM
Subject: [red_activism] Nepali student leaders arrested


ANNFSU(R) leaders arrested, crisis looms

By Nitya Nanda Timsina

KATHMANDU, May 12 - The uncertainty facing the education sector took a new
twist Saturday after the government arrested the representatives of All
Nepal National Free Students Union (Revolutionary) after four days of
negotiations between the concerned parties failed to make a breakthrough.

ANNFSU (R) General Secretary Purna Poudel and Raju Nepal were arrested from
the main entrance of the Ministry of Education, Kesharmahal, the venue of
today's meeting, at around 3:00 p.m. Saturday afternoon, said a press
release issued by ANNFSU (R), the student wing of the underground Communist
Party of Nepal (Maoists).

Representatives of private schools present at today's meeting confirmed
the arrest.

The sudden move came minutes after a meeting called to resolve the crisis
in education sector ended inconclusively. The meeting was called to find
ways to implement the recommendations made by countless reports prepared in
the past, and meet the demands put forth by the radical students' union
which is bent on closing down all the privately run schools from Monday,
Jestha 1 (May 14).

Inter alia the ANNFSU (R)'s demands include, 50 per cent reduction in the
fees charged by the private schools, promotion of public school, removal of
Sanskrit as a compulsory subject from the curriculum, and compulsory
enrolment of government officials' and ministers' children in public
schools.

A press release issued in the evening by the ANNFSU(R) demanded the release
of the two leaders and warned of dire consequences if they are not
released. "If the government does not immediately asks for an apology and
release our leaders, we will be forced to come up with more strikes and
tough actions against the government," the release signed by ANNFSU (R)
member Bipin Bhandari said.

Today's meeting, was participated by the representatives from Private and
Boarding Schools Organization of Nepal (PABSON, National-PABSON, Guardians
Association of Nepal, Nepal National Teachers' Association, Nepali
Congress-affiliated Nepal Students Union, and the representatives of
CPN-UML and ML affiliated ANNFSUs and the Ministry officials.

Speaking to The Kathmandu Post, Rama Kanta Sapkota, President of Nepal
National Teachers' Association, NNTA said, "The government must have
waited till tomorrow for their reactions. Now because they have been
arrested it would be difficult to bring them to negotiations."

Another press release issued by PABSON expressed unhappiness over the
sudden arrest and called for an immediate release of the two so as to
create a conducive environment for talks. The PABSONs representatives were
to hold talks with the protesting students tomorrow.

Following today's meeting, Ministry of Education and Sports formed a
five-member high level working committee under the chairmanship of Dr
Nirmal Prasad Pandey, member of National Planning Commission to resolve the
crisis, and make education more effective, more transparent.

The committee will study the reports submitted by the National Education
Commission 2049, High Level National Commission Report 2055, reports of the
study groups on private and boarding schools management 2055 and the
suggestions and demands of the Students' organizations from various
quarters for strengthening the educational standards of the public schools
and fixing an appropriate ceiling for fee to be charged by the privately
run schools.

The government agreed to scrap Sanskrit as compulsory subject from the
school curriculum and agreed nearly on five other demands of the
revolutionary students but the fixing of ceiling on fee structure drew a
lot of controversy that left the problems undecided. Government said it
would appoint a high level committee to make detailed study in a five-week
time, it would implement the recommendation.




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