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----- Original Message ----- 
From: George G <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Monday, May 21, 2001 1:00 AM
Subject: [MLL] Colombia - Peace talks and popular struggle


Spanish original follows the English translation

Editorial from the journal Revolution, organ of the Communist Party of
Colombia (Marxist Leninist), number 482, April 2001.

Colombia:
Peace, Convention and the popular struggle

While Pastrana and his masters in Washington speak of peace they are
carrying out a policy against peace. This has provoked great indignation and
a popular struggle for social justice and national sovereignty. There are
new guerrilla battles and the firm response of the ELN [Ejrcito de
Liberacin Nacional - National Liberation Army - translator's note] faced
with the official sabotage of the agreements for the meeting area where the
National Convention would be carried out.

As throughout the continent, in Colombia the renegotiation or adjustments to
the agreements with the IMF are proceeding, under pressure of the
imperialist plans for neo-liberal globalization, in particular the
establishment of the Free Trade Agreement of the Americas, FTAA, in 2005.

The draft laws and ministerial resolutions continue to facilitate the
looting of our natural resources and the increasing dependence of the
"eternal debt," which further reduce the expenditures on education, health
and social security, by way of fiscal restrictions that are suffocating our
municipalities and departments, the attacks on labor agreements, especially
in the state sector, the epidemic of layoffs and unemployment, the decrease
in public services, among other serious consequences.

The peace of the fascistic Plan Colombia designed by the Yankee invaders
does not lead to social justice and political liberty for the people. On the
contrary, despite the existence of a public commitment before international
opinion to assure the safety zone [zone free of combat - translator's note]
for the National Convention called by the ELN, Pastrana delays its
fulfillment and openly sabotages it.

Before, he sabotaged them with his paramilitary forces; now, he adds an
offensive operation by the legal army against the guerrilla detachments in
the Sur de Bolvar, chosen as the safety zone.

The infusion of war and budget resources through the Plan Colombia has
emboldened the Armed Forces, although they continue to suffer blows from the
insurgency, and their Commander calls the offensive actions against the ELN
"an important step in the creation of conditions for dialogues and the
safety zone."

With sufficient reasons, the Central Command of the ELN on several occasions
has suspended talks and postponed meetings, in order to denounce the serious
acts of a double standard of the government and imperialism, regarding which
Pastrana and his Peace Commissioner keep silent or try to deny the gravity
of the acts which have led the comrades of the ELN to assume this worthy and
politically correct revolutionary position.

The fascist boldness of the trio Uribe Vlez - Castao (AUC [Autodefensas
Unidas de Colombia - Colombian Self-Defense Units, name for the
paramilitaries - translator's note]) - Visbal Martelo, promoted by all the
mass media, and the orders of the high command of the Armed Forces to the
AUC to step up their terrorist attacks against the people, have been
responded to with important actions of the masses such as in Barrancabermeja
and battles of the insurgency against the paramilitary gangs, where we must
point out the unity of action between the EPL [Ejrcito Popular de
Liberacin - People's Liberation Army - translator's note] and the ELN.

The establishment and its supporters seek to reduce the panorama of peace a
"humanitarian exchange" of police and soldiers for captured guerrillas, the
end of kidnappings and of taxes imposed on the oligarchy and the
imperialists, to a cease fire or "decline in hostilities" and to the
renunciation of the popular struggle in exchange for political harmony or a
social pact.

The fighting National Strike of last March 22 and the subsequent mass
protest actions make clearer the preparedness for struggle of the workers,
the residents of popular neighborhoods, the young students, peasants and
indigenous people.

The union movement - despite the positions of some pro-Pastrana
bureaucrats - has not fallen into the trap of talking over differences
called for by the Minister of Labor, the social democrat Angelino Garzn,
who tried to portray himself as the guarantor of the solution to the effects
of the IMF measures, but without opposing them. This allowed him to become
minister with the consent of Pastrana, the high clergy and the whole
oligarchy. Everything indicates that the May Day marches will show a new
demonstration of the advance of the decision of the workers and popular
masses to continue consolidating and expanding united actions and
strengthening and multiplying their organizations to continue the struggle
for their interests and against Pastrana, the IMF and Plan Colombia, which
are resuming the offensive of the northern empire.



Editorial del peridico Revolucin, rgano del Partido Comunista de Colombia
(Marxista Leninista), edicin nmero 482 de abril de 2001.

Colombia:

Paz, Convencin y lucha popular

Mientras Pastrana y sus amos de Washington hablan de paz hacen una poltica
contra la paz. Esto ha provocado mayor indignacin y lucha popular por
justicia social y soberana nacional. Hay nuevos combates de la guerrilla y
respuestas firmes del ELN ante el saboteo oficial a los acuerdos para la
zona de encuentro donde se realizara la Convencin Nacional.

Como en todo el continente, en Colombia la renegociacin o ajustes a los
acuerdos con el FMI siguen su marcha, presionados por los planes
imperialistas de globalizacin neoliberal que destacan la constitucin del
Acuerdo de Libre Comercio de las Amricas, ALCA, en el 2005.

Dan cuenta de esto los proyectos de ley y resoluciones ministeriales que
facilitan ms el saqueo de nuestros recursos naturales y el incremento de la
dependencia de la deuda eterna, que reducen ms el gasto en educacin,
salud y seguridad social, va restriccin fiscal que ahoga ms los
municipios y departamentos, ataques a convenios laborales especialmente en
el sector estatal-, la epidemia de los despidos y el desempleo, la cascada
de alzas en los servicios pblicos, entre otras graves consecuencias.

La paz que se busca a la luz del fascistizante Plan Colombia diseado por
los yanquis invasores-no pasa por la justicia social y la libertad poltica
para el pueblo. Por otra parte, a pesar de existir un compromiso pblico
ratificado ante la opinin internacional-de asegurar la zona de despeje para
la Convencin Nacional convocada por el ELN, Pastrana dilata su cumplimiento
y abiertamente lo sabotea.

Antes, los saboteaba con sus paramilitares; ahora, le agrega una operacin
de envergadura del ejrcito legal contra los destacamentos guerrilleros
Elenos en el Sur de Bolvar, escogido como zona de despeje.

La inyeccin de recursos blicos y presupuesto va Plan Colombia ha subido
los humos a las Fuerzas Militares, aunque no dejan de sufrir golpes de la
insurgencia, y su Comandante llama estas acciones ofensivas contra el ELN
importante paso en la creacin de condiciones para los dilogos y el
despeje.

Con suficientes razones, el Comando Central del ELN en varias oportunidades-
ha suspendido conversaciones y aplazado citas para denunciar los graves
hechos de la doble moral del gobierno y el imperialismo, ante los cuales
Pastrana y su Comisionado de Paz guardan silencio o tratan de negar la
gravedad de los hechos que han llevado a los compaeros del ELN a asumir
esta posicin revolucionaria digna y polticamente correcta.

El envalentonamiento fascista del tro Uribe Vlez-Castao (AUC)-Visbal
Martelo, promocionado por todos los medios masivos, y las rdenes del alto
mando de las FFAA a las AUC de arreciar ataques terroristas contra el
pueblo, han sido respondidos con importantes acciones de masas como las de
Barrancabermeja y combates de las insurgencia a las bandas paramilitares,
donde destacamos la unidad de accin entre el EPL y el ELN.

El panorama de la paz, de parte del establecimiento y sus auxiliadores,
quiere reducirse al tema del intercambio humanitario de policas y
militares por guerrilleros presos, el fin del secuestro e imposiciones
econmicas a oligarcas e imperialistas, al cese de fuego o disminucin de
hostilidades y a la renuncia a la lucha popular a cambio del uso de la
concertacin o pacto social.

El combativo Paro Nacional del 22 de marzo pasado y posteriores acciones
masivas de protesta, dejan ms clara la disposicin de pelea de los
trabajadores, de pobladores de populosas barriadas, de los jvenes
estudiantes, campesinos e indgenas.

El movimiento sindical - a pesar de los oficios de algunos burcratas
pastranizados- no ha cado en la celada de las mesas de concertacin
convocadas por el Ministro del Trabajo, socialdemcrata Angelino Garzn, que
ha tratado de proyectarse como garante de la solucin a los efectos de las
medidas del FMI, ms no como opositor a ellas, lo cual le permiti ser
ministro consentido de Pastrana, el alto clero y toda la oligarqua. Todo
indica que en las manifestaciones del Primero de Mayo veremos una nueva
demostracin de avance de la decisin obrera y popular de seguir
consolidando y ampliando espacios unitarios y fortalecer y multiplicar sus
organizaciones para continuar la lucha por sus intereses y contra Pastrana,
el FMI y el Plan Colombia que resumen la ofensiva del imperio del norte.





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