[Via... http://www.egroups.com/group/Communist-Internet ]
.
.

    [Please note: "Shining Path" is sometimes used to
    refer to the Communist Party of Peru. (Bill)]


----- Original Message ----- 
From: Rick Rozoff <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Tuesday, May 22, 2001 1:59 AM
Subject: More On Peru And Command Responsibility (sorry) [STOPNATO.ORG.UK]


STOP NATO: NO PASARAN! - HTTP://WWW.STOPNATO.ORG.UK

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[This report neglects to mention where the
perpetrator. Major Martin Rivas, received his
military, especially his counterinsurgency, training,
but a safe bet is that he matriculated at the School
of the Americas in Fort Benning, Georgia. And as the
government of Alberto Fujimori worked hand in glove
with the U.S. embassy and U.S. Southern Command, the
government of the United States "knew or should have
known" what was being done with their active
connivance and assistance. Unfortunately, though,
don't look for major Western powers to push for a UN
war crimes/crimes against humanity Tribunal in Peru.
Or Argentina. Colombia. El Salvador. Guatemala.
Chile.] 
Monday May 21 7:37 PM ET 
Peru Officer Claims Massacre Responsibility- Report
LIMA, Peru (Reuters) - An army officer believed to
have commanded a death squad blamed for rsome of
Peru's worst human rights atrocities has claimed
responsibility for two notorious massacres, a
television station said on Monday. 
In an apparently exclusive report, Gilberto Hume,
general editor for cable channel Canal N, told a news
show on the station that Major Santiago Martin Rivas
had admitted to being behind the murders of 15 people
at a party in the Barrios Altos district of Lima in
1991 and the kidnapping and murder of nine students
and a professor at La Cantuta university in 1992. 
``He has accepted responsibility for La Cantuta and
Barrios Altos for the first time, Hume told Reuters,
elaborating on his TV report. His conversation with
Martin Rivas has not been aired and the officers
whereabouts were not disclosed. But Hume said Martin
Rivas was willing to reveal all to a planned Truth
Commission due to probe alleged rights abuses. 
``(Martin Rivas) is in hiding in Peru and is willing
to give his testimony to a truth commission. He
doesnt want to turn himself in to judicial
authorities he doesnt trust, Hume said. ``What he
wants is a fair trial. 
Martin Rivas is thought to have commanded the shadowy
Grupo Colina death squad, which was allegedly formed
by ex-president Alberto Fujimori's powerful spy chief,
Vladimiro Montesinos, to combat rising attacks by
Shining Path rebels in the 1990s. 
Fujimori was fired last year amid a graft scandal
sparked by Montesinos. The former spy master is on the
run from 61 charges in 31 cases ranging from
corruption to ordering murder. 
Jose Ugaz, the state attorney investigating
Montesinos' alleged web of corruption, says Fujimori
could be charged with responsibility for the La
Cantuta and Barrios Altos murders. 
The dead in the Barrios Altos massacre were mistaken
for guerrillas. La Cantuta university was known as a
training ground for radical Shining Path guerrillas. 
After originally trying to cover up the La Cantuta
killings, soldiers -- including Martin Rivas -- were
convicted by a military court in 1994. But they were
freed in 1995 under an amnesty law signed by Fujimori
absolving them of rights abuses in the guerrilla war.
There were no charges in the Barrios Altos case, but
human rights groups, citing survivors of the massacre,
said it, too, was the work of Grupo Colina. 
Hume said, however, that Martin Rivas had denied
killing Mariela Barreto, an army intelligence agent
who allegedly participated in Barrios Altos, and with
whom he had a child. Barreto was killed in 1996 and
her headless body was found chopped into pieces. 
Canal N, a prestigious 24-hour TV news station, made
its name as the only objective news media under
Fujimori's 10-year regime. 


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