From: Bob Olsen <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Date: Tue, 22 May 2001 21:38:09 -0400
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: World Bank meeting cancelled, Spain




National Post, May 22, 2001

Protest fatigue prompts World Bank to kill conference 'It is not a cave-in':
Activists rejoice as Barcelona session on poverty cancelled

Michael Higgins National Post, with files from The Daily Telegraph and
Bloomberg  Gregg Newton, Reuters

In the wake of violent protests at the Summit of the Americas in Quebec City
last month, the World Bank has cancelled a conference in Spain.

Saying it is time to "take a stand" against disruptive protests, the World
Bank has cancelled a three-day conference planned for Spain amid fears of
widespread rioting by anti-globalization demonstrators.

The Washington-based bank, the world's largest development lender, was to
hold the conference in Barcelona next month to discuss how to make sure the
poor benefit from lower trade barriers, increased capital flows and other
aspects of globalization.

"We do not want to expose academics from around the world and our hosts in
Spain to such a situation," said Caroline Anstey, a World Bank spokeswoman.

"A conference on poverty reduction should take place in a peaceful
atmosphere -- free from heckling, violence and intimidation. It is time to
take a stand against this kind of threat to free discussion.

"It is not a cave-in. It is the opposite. To have 200 academics protected by
4,000 police, which is what was planned, would have been absurd."

Protesters were elated by the bank's decision and mocked its depiction of
the cancellation as a tough stand against intimidation.

"For the first time in history, they have cancelled one of their meetings
because of the prospect of people power rising up against them," said a
spokesman for the Barcelona Campaign Co-ordination Commission.

The World Bank has had several recent conferences disrupted.

Similar international meetings, such as the Summit of the Americas in Quebec
City, have been the target of large-scale and violent demonstrations.

Because of the fear of violence in Barcelona, 4,000 riot police were
prepared to deal with anarchists, communists and protest leaders.

"Despite our efforts to reach out to some of the groups planning
demonstrations, and to include them in the conference, the intention of many
who planned to converge on Barcelona was not to contribute constructively to
the discussion, but to disrupt it," Ms. Anstey said.

"Years ago people used to burn books to try and clamp down on academic
freedom. Now they try to prevent academics from reaching debating halls."

Lawrence MacDonald, another World Bank spokesman, added: "We would have
thought the demonstrators would want these kinds of discussions."

The bank decided instead to hold its conference via an Internet
video-conference link.

Protests were being organized by Barcelona Socialist Youth, and top the
calendar of events on an anti-World Bank Web site. The Web site is run by
Mobilization for Global Justice, which says the policies the World Bank
pushes developing countries to adopt hurt the poorest citizens.

And on a Web site called Protest.net there is a call for "mass demonstration
against the capitalist policies of the World Bank and against the presence
of the WB in Barcelona."

One anti-bank activist said the bank refused to make the meetings entirely
open to the public, and so tried to keep out the people affected by its
policy prescriptions.

"The real point of the people in Barcelona is that meetings should be open
and broadcast," said Soren Ambrose of the group 50 Years is Enough, which
organized an anti-World Bank protest in Washington. "We should at least see
what solutions to poverty they want to impose."

The bank's cancellation was seen as a victory by fellow activists in Europe,
Mr. Ambrose said.

Last year, the bank's meeting in Prague ended a day early because of
fighting in which more than 100 police officers were hurt.

In Washington in April, 2000, self-described anarchists wearing masks fought
with police on city streets, prompting the authorities to use pepper spray
and tear gas.

At the Summit of the Americas in Quebec City, more than 400 demonstrators
were arrested after protesters clashed with police, hurled blocks of
concrete at them and knocked down security fences.

Copyright � 2001 National Post Online



   ..........................................
   Bob Olsen, Toronto   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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