From: "Walter Lippmann" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Sun, 8 Jul 2001 20:57:40 -0700
To: "CubaNews" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: [CubaNews] "doctors should work for the people"

THE MILITANT
Vol.65/No.27            July 16, 2001
'The philosophy here is that
doctors should work for the people'
BY MAGGIE TROWE

Eight young people are among the first students from the
United States to receive scholarships to attend the Latin
American School of Medical Sciences in Havana.

Two of the youths, Mirtha Arzu and Eric Khalil Marshall, are
from the Bronx. They have begun intensive studies in basic
sciences. The two were interviewed by a New York Times
reporter at their new campus recently.

Arzu, 22, whose parents are from Honduras, grew up in the
south Bronx. She and a college roommate were considering
joining the U.S. Marines in order to obtain scholarship money
to continue their studies. Arzu's experiences, growing up in
the Bronx, with the callous way the medical system treats
working people motivated her to seek to be a different kind of
doctor.

"I remember being in Lincoln Hospital with my mother for over
six hours and crying because she was in pain," Arzu said. "She
was in the emergency room and nobody saw her. What I noticed
is that doctors have forgotten about the people. Yes, there is
good money; it can help you survive. But if you are going to
take care of others, you have to make sure they are really
O.K."

Marshall, who like Arzu is Black, joined the Navy several
years ago after the recruiter promised job training. After two
years, however, repelled by racism and unequal treatment and
stymied in his attempt to get training, he took an
administrative discharge. "There were people that I had higher
rank than, and more time, who were doing their jobs, while
I was washing dishes and buffing floors," Marshall said.

On his return, Marshall became involved with various political
groups, including the Black Panther Collective. "I want to be
a natural doctor, a holistic doctor," Marshall said. "There
are a lot of issues going on in my community that do not have
to be like that. People are homeless and I'm from the
so-called richest country in the world. Why don't we have
health care for everybody, things like people who have less
than us, like in Cuba, have?"

Karima Mosi, 22, from San Diego, told a Boston Globe reporter
that she was overwhelmed by the warm welcome she received at
the medical school from teachers and fellow students. "The
philosophy here is that doctors should work for the people,
not for their own financial benefit, and I agree completely
with that."

The more than 3,400 international students at the school come
from 23 Latin American, Caribbean, and African countries. The
initiative to admit students from the United States came from
Cuban president Fidel Castro last year during a visit to
Havana by the Congressional Black Caucus.

The Cuban government has offered full scholarships to up to
500 students from communities in the United States that lack
access to good medical care. The next group of youth from the
United States is expected to arrive in September.

International students attend the Latin American School of
Medical Sciences for two years before transferring to one of
Cuba's 21 other medical schools to complete their studies. On
returning to the United States, they will be required to take
three years of post-graduate, hands-on training and pass a
national licensing examination in English. Both Arzu and
Marshall say they plan to practice in the Bronx when they
complete their studies.

When the Times reporter asked Arzu and Marshall how they were
adjusting to studying with such a diverse group of people,
Arzu replied, "Did we ever meet so many different people? Yes,
in New York. That is why I feel at home. Khalil and myself, we
got to know people from all walks of life because of the life
we had in New York. We lived with them in New York."

In addition to training thousands of doctors from other
countries, Cuba sends some 20,000 volunteer doctors as well as
other medical personnel to work in rural areas in countries
throughout Africa and Latin America, often in areas where
other doctors will not work.

Some 800 volunteer Cuban doctors have gone to Haiti, the most
impoverished country in the hemisphere. After Hurricane Mitch
struck in 1998, Cuba sent 121 doctors to Honduras and a
similar number to Nicaragua, and Cuban doctors are carrying
out an AIDS prevention campaign in Uganda.

Cuba has made striking advances in public health since the
1959 revolution. The infant mortality rate was 7.9 per 1,000
live births in 1997., one of the lowest in the world.
Aggressive vaccination campaigns have eradicated such diseases
as measles, mumps, polio, diphtheria, and tuberculosis. Life
expectancy is 75 years, only one year less than the United
States.
http://www.themilitant.com/2001/6527/652753.html


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