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----- Original Message -----
From: Global Network Against Weapons & Nuclear Power in Space
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <mailto:Undisclosed-Recipient:;@mindspring.com>
Sent: Tuesday, July 31, 2001 3:35 PM
Subject: RUSSIA TESTS NEW MISSILE TO COUNTER STAR WARS



July 30, 2001

U.S. Looks at Russian Missile Test

By BARRY SCHWEID, AP Diplomatic Writer

WASHINGTON (AP) - A Russian test of a long-range missile is getting a close
look from the Bush administration to determine if it is part of a program
designed to foil a U.S. anti-missile shield.

For intelligence reasons, U.S. officials are reluctant to discuss the test
except to say a long-range missile was tested about two weeks ago.

Among the questions under review are whether the missile's flight took an
unusual path and whether it carried new technology designed to overcome
missile defense plans being explored by the Bush administration.

Officials briefed senators and the House Appropriations Committee's defense
panel in separate closed sessions Monday on the accelerated U.S. program.

Various options are under consideration, including a land-based system of
100 interceptors that would be based in Alaska and guided by a long-range
radar station in the Aleutian Islands.

Condoleezza Rice, President Bush's national security advisor, declined to
comment on specifics after her top secret meeting with senators, calling it
simply ``a great time for consultation.''

She rejected last week's criticism by Democratic senators that some
administration officials seemed overly trustful of the Russians.

``The Cold War is clearly over,'' she said in an interview. ``That was with
the Soviet Union. I think the administration has a realistic posture toward
Russia, which is a country I've known for a long time, and understand pretty
well.''

Sen. George Allen, R-Va., said he was impressed by Rice and her approach,
which is ``respectful of the Russians as well as respectful of the role that
Congress plays as they go forward with negotiations to get to a more
realistic, up-to-date agreement.''

Democrats on the House Armed Services Committee hope to cut at least $1
billion out of the $8.3 billion President Bush wants to spend next year on
missile defense, Rep. Ike Skelton of Missouri, the committee's top Democrat,
said Monday. The committee is to complete its version of the budget - which
tracks Bush's request - on Wednesday.

``The thing is, I'm for it,'' Skelton said of national missile defense.
``But let's do it right.''

Skelton and Reps. John Spratt Jr., D-S.C., the Budget Committee's top
Democrat, and Norman Dicks, D-Wash., on defense appropriations, cautioned a
top Defense Department official about plans to start building five silos at
Fort Greely in Alaska next month, saying it needs congressional
authorization.

Money allocated for Alaska construction this year was not for test
facilities, they told Lt. Gen. Ronald Kadish, director of the Ballistic
Missile Defense Organization, in a letter Friday. And if the silos are for
missile defense deployment, not tests, ``your activities appear to be on a
collision course with the Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty'' that bars creation
of such a system.

The Pentagon's Compliance Review Group was to determine Monday whether
several steps it has planned - including the Alaska construction and use of
certain radar to track missiles - would violate the 1972 treaty, Douglas
Feith, undersecretary of defense for policy, told the Senate Foreign
Relations Committee last week.

However, that analysis was still not complete Monday afternoon, Pentagon
officials said.

Deputy Defense Secretary Paul Wolfowitz, one of the officials briefing
lawmakers Monday, hoped to have it on his desk by the end of the day, and he
was expected to discuss it with Defense Secretary Donald H. Rumsfeld on
Tuesday when he returns from Australia, one official said.

The Russian missile test was disclosed Monday by The Washington Times, which
said a road-mobile SS25 with a new jet-powered last stage was launched from
central Russia.

Russian President Vladimir Putin, in a meeting with Bush July 22 in Genoa,
Italy, agreed to hold talks simultaneously on offensive and defensive
weapons.

Bush sent Rice to Moscow to make arrangements for the talks.

She set a stretched-out timetable for strategic arms talks through
mid-September. Russian specialists are due here next week and Rumsfeld and
Assistant Secretary of State John Bolton will go to Moscow for parallel
talks in late August.

In mid-September, Secretary of State Colin Powell  will take up the
discussions in New York with Russian Foreign Minister Igor Ivanov.

Both Rice and Vladimir Rushailo, head of Russia's National Security Council,
said they want to move from confrontation to cooperation.

But Rice said U.S. testing for a missile defense system will go ahead in any
event. And Rushailo said Moscow would insist on extended negotiations to try
to salvage the ABM Treaty.

On Friday, the Russian foreign ministry said Rice had not said anything that
would cause Russia to temper its opposition to scrapping the treaty. And on
Monday, a senior Bush administration official said neither side had shifted
its policy in any serious way.

Meantime, White House spokesman Ari Fleischer  disputed contentions of some
Democrats that the administration has no authority to spend money on
clearing ground in Alaska for a missile defense station.

``Unless Congress speaks otherwise, there is no prohibition on that,''
Fleischer said.



Bruce K. Gagnon
Coordinator
Global Network Against Weapons & Nuclear Power in Space
PO Box 90083
Gainesville, FL. 32607
(352) 337-9274
http://www.space4peace.org
[EMAIL PROTECTED]




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