Extracts.


Former Falun Gong Practitioners Write Letter to Ministry of Justice.
 
Some 110 former Falun Gong practitioners recently wrote a letter to China's
Ministry of Justice, expressing their gratitude to the ministry for saving
them from the clutches of the cult.
The letter says that they had been brainwashed by cult leader Li Hongzhi's
fallacious preaching and had done things to violate Chinese laws. However, a
re-education program by the government has helped them realize the error of
their ways. 
The ministry sent workers to counsel the practitioners, who are now living
in a re-education institute in the northern city of Tianjin, the letter
says. 
At first, some of the followers described the ministry workers as "demons,"
but finally they were convinced the workers were good people after the
workers explained to them the values of life.
Some workers even bought medicine for practitioners who were ill, and
arranged entertainment activities for them, according to the letter.
Such generosity caused the practitioners to regard the workers as friends --
even family -- and their words and actions have touched the followers at
their emotional core, the letter adds.
"It is they who let us know the principle of serving the people
wholeheartedly, and the importance of maintaining a peaceful society," the
letter says. 
The authors of the letter, on behalf of all Falun Gong practitioners, called
on all of Chinese society to learn from their experiences, and to distance
themselves from Li Hongzhi's theories.

****


CPC Central Committee Congratulates KMT on Representatives'Congress
The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (CPC) sent a message
Sunday congratulating the central committee of Kuomintang (KMT) and its
chairman Lien Chan on convening its 16th representatives' congress.
The CPC Central Committee said in the message that it hopes the KMT will
keep its position of abiding by the One-China principle, opposing the
"Taiwan Independence", and seeking for the country's reunification.
The CPC Central Committee also hopes that KMT will make contributions to
promoting relations across the Taiwan Strait and the process of peaceful
reunification. 
Totally 2,001 people, including 1,467 representatives, attended the KMT
congress held on Sunday in Taipei. Former KMT chairman Lee Teng-hui was not
invited to attend the congress.

****


Northeast Asian Nations to Enhance Ties in Environmental Protection
Six northeast Asian countries worked out new policies and measures to
promote regional environmental cooperation at an international meeting in
Beijing from July 25 to 28.
Environment officials from China, the Democratic People's Republic of Korea,
Japan, Mongolia, Republic of Korea and Russia discussed progress in regional
environmental cooperation -- achievements as well as problems -- at the
Seventh Meeting of Senior Officials on Environmental Cooperation in
North-East Asia. 
They also talked about issues related to the core fund of the North-East
Asia Sub-regional Program for Environmental Cooperation in an effort to
support the project of technological cooperation in environmental
protection. 
Representatives from Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the
Pacific(ESCAP), United Nations Environment Program, United Nations
Development Program, Asian Development Bank, United Nations Industrial
Development Organization, as well as Secretariat of UN Convention on
Combating Desertification, were present at the meeting.
During the period, the officials and the representatives, as well as invited
NGO representatives, attended the Intergovernmental Meeting for North-East
Asia in Preparation for the World Summit on Sustainable Development,
reviewing Agenda 21 passed at the United Nations Conference on Environment
and Development (UNCED).
Reports adopted by the meeting will be delivered to the World Summit on
Sustainable Development, which is to take place in Johannesburg, South
Africa, in September 2002.
Meeting of Senior Officials on Environmental Co-operation in North-East Asia
was launched by ESCAP in 1993, as an action to implement decisions of UNCED.

****

Kim Jong Il Continues Train Trip Across Russia
Kim Jong Il, top leader of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK),
is continuing his train trip across Russia and is to make a stop Sunday in
Ulan-Ude, the capital of the Russian Republic of Buryatia, en route to
Moscow, said the national Itar-Tass news agency.
In Ulan-Ude, Kim Jong Il will be welcomed according to the local Buryatian
tradition. He will be presented with a special ribbon for honorary guests,
known as the "khadak", and a tray of national dairy products. Buryatian
musicians will give a short concert for the DPRK delegation after which Kim
will continue his train trip that started on July 26, Itar-Tass said.
His first stop was at Hasan station, 300 kilometers off the Russian far
eastern city of Vladivostok. There Kim met the Russian presidential envoy in
the Far Eastern Federal District Konstantin Pulikovsky, who is now
accompanying the guests to Moscow. From the Hasan station the 21-car train
railed along the Hasan spur of the Trans-Siberian Railway and switched over
to the main road near Ussuriisk.
Kim will visit other Russian cities, including Omsk, en route to Moscow.
During his stay in Omsk Kim will visit a transport machine plant which
produces modern tanks and other military hardware.
Kim Jong Il will arrive at Moscow's Yaroslavsky railway station on August 3.
His talks with Russian President Vladimir Putin are scheduled on August 4 in
the Kremlin. A joint statement and other key documents are expected to be
signed. 
>From Moscow, Kim Jong Il will travel to St.Petersburg where he will visit
local landmarks and industrial enterprises.
The DPRK leader will start his return journey on August 8.

****

Jordanian King Abdullah to Pay Official Visit to Russia
Jordan <http://web3.peopledaily.com.cn/english/data/jordan.html> ian King
Abdullah Bin Hussein will travel to Moscow on August 27 for a two-day
official visit, his first trip to Russia
<http://www.peopledaily.com.cn/english/data/russia.html>  since he ascended
to the throne two and half years ago, the semiofficial Jordan Times reported
on Sunday. 

The monarch is expected to meet Russian President Vladimir Putin and other
top Russian officials to boost bilateral ties and salvage the floundering
Middle East peace process, the English daily quoted an unnamed senior
Jordanian official as saying.

Russia and the United States
<http://www.peopledaily.com.cn/english/data/usa.html>  co-sponsored the 1991
Madrid Middle East peace conference which resulted in peace talks between
Israel <http://english.peopledaily.com.cn/data/israel.html>  and its Arab
foes, and the conference also laid the cornerstone for the peace process in
the region for the past decade.

Abdullah's trip to Moscow will be his first since he took the throne in
February 1999 after his father King Hussein Ibn Talal died of cancer. He has
visited the United States, most Arab and Western European countries.

****

Palestinians Slam Israel for Laying Temple Cornerstone
A senior Palestinian official on Sunday slammed as "a dangerous intention"
Israel's move to lay the cornerstone for a new Israeli temple in East
Jerusalem. 
"This step is aimed at angering the Palestinian people through provocative
measures and is tantamount to adding fuel to fire," Saeb Erekat, Palestinian
chief negotiator, told Radio Cairo over phone from the Palestinian city of
Gaza. 
Earlier in the day, 21 Palestinians were wounded when they clashed with
Israeli policemen in protest of the symbolic cornerstone-laying ceremony,
planned by a right-wing Israeli religious group in the Al-Aqsa Mosque
compound in East Jerusalem, Islam's third holiest shrine.
Erekat, also Palestinian minister of local government, blamed the Israeli
government for the worsening situation in the occupied Palestinian
territories. 
"The Palestinian National Authority has asked the world community, in
particular the United States and the European Union, to help block such an
Israeli provocative action," he added.
Erekat expressed hope that the U.S., together with Egypt, will do its utmost
to help implement the Mitchell report recommendations and make Israel give
up its aggressive policy against the Palestinians.
The Mitchell report, released by an international panel led by former U.S.
Senator George Mitchell in May, calls on Israel and the Palestinians to end
violence, take confidence-building measures and finally resume their peace
talks. 
More than 650 people, most of them Palestinians, have been killed since the
eruption of the bloodshed between the Palestinians and Israelis last
September, triggered by Israeli violation of Al- Aqsa Mosque.


****



Iraq Says Nearly Hits US F-15 Jet, Not U-2 Spy Plane
Iraqi air defenses have nearly hit a US F-15 jet overflying Iraq's southern
no-fly zone on Tuesday, rather than a U-2 spy plane as claimed by the US, an
Iraqi military spokesman said Saturday.
In a statement carried by the official Iraqi News Agency (INA), the
spokesman said that Iraqi anti-aircraft artillery, by using upgraded
Russia-made missiles, just missed a U.S. F-15 plane flying at an altitude of
11 kilometers over southern Iraq on Tuesday.
Yet U.S. President George W. Bush and Pentagon officials said on Thursday
that Iraqi forces tried to shoot down a U-2 spy plane as it flew a
reconnaissance mission Tuesday over southern Iraq, the spokesman said.
The U-2s usually fly at altitudes greater than 60,000 feet (20, 000 meters).
Iraqi air defense system has not targeted U.S. and British warplanes flying
at altitudes of 70,000 feet (21,000 meters) , the spokesman said, adding
that Iraqi artillery have often opened fire at U.S. and British F-14, F-15
and F-16 warplanes which fly at a much lower height.
The intention of the U.S. was "to justify itself for launching more air
attacks against Iraqi radar and air defense installations in the future,"
the spokesman said.
Two no-fly zones were set up in northern and southern Iraq after the 1991
Gulf War, claiming to protect the Kurds in the north and Shi'ite Muslims in
the south from possible attacks by Iraqi government troops.
Baghdad does not recognize the air exclusion zones and have regularly fired
at aircraft patrolling them since joint U.S.- British air strikes against
Baghdad on December 1998.

****

Iran to Start Gas Exports to Turkey
Iran is to Start exporting natural gas to Turkey on Monday in line with
their agreements signed in recent years, the state-run IRNA news agency
reported Sunday. 
"The project for the supply of Iranian natural gas will be inaugurated
Monday," a statement of Iran's Oil Ministry confirmed.
Iran and Turkey originally signed a 20-billion-dollar agreement in August
1996, under which Iran, beginning from 1999, is to supply Turkey with 3
billion cubic meters (140 billion cubic feet) of gas per year over a 22-year
period. But the initial delivery has been delayed mainly due to Turkey's
delay in completing pipeline construction.
The two sides singed an additional agreement last year. According to it, the
volume of Iran's gas exports to Turkey should gradually increase and reach
10 billion cubic meters (350 billion cubic feet) per year from initial 3
billion cubic meters by 2007.
While the contract was extended from 22 to 25 years, Iran's total supply
would also increase to 228 billion cubic meters (8,000 billion cubic feet)
from the initial 192 billion cubic meters (6, 800 billion cubic feet).
Iran has the world's second largest natural gas reserves estimated at 20,000
billion cubic meters (700,000 billion cubic feet). Bordering northwest with
Turkey, gas-rich Iran is a favorable supplier for Turkey to meet domestic
demands. 

****

Fire Exchanged in Fresh Belfast Riots in Northern Ireland
Police exchanged fire with a gunman as fresh violence erupted in Belfast,
northern Ireland, injuring 4, police said on Sunday.
Local media reports said policemen returned 4 shots when a burst of
automatic gunfire from the loyalist Glenbryn Drive area was directed at
police lines at midnight Saturday in the Ardoyne district, north Belfast.
Three police officers were injured, including one who received an eye injury
while tending to a colleague who had been knocked unconscious by a brick.
A man has been treated for stab wounds to the chest during disturbances at
Gunnell hill, but his injuries are not thought to be life-threatening,
police said. 
A bus was hijacked by youths and set on fire on the Ardoyne road.
The violence flared following a police operation earlier on Saturday night,
during which 30 primed petrol bombs and almost 200 bottles were seized in
planned raids on both loyalist and nationalist areas of north Belfast.
Northern Ireland Secretary John Reid appealed to people living in the area
not to be manipulated by elements plotting to wreck the peace process.
Reid's call came after violent clashes between rival loyalist and republican
gangs on Friday night, which left a man hospitalized with bullet wounds to
his face. 
British Prime Minister Tony Blair and his Irish counterpart Bertie Ahern
said on Friday that they have finalized their package of proposals aimed at
breaking the deadlock in Northern Ireland's political process.
The two premiers had hoped to present their package on decommissioning,
demilitarization, policing and the future stability of the political
institutions to the pro-peace agreement parties this week.
Following the resignation of Ulster Unionist leader David Trimble as
Northern Ireland first minister on July 1, there were six weeks available to
the parties to find a resolution by August 12.
At the end of that period, if there has been no deal, the British Government
will have to either suspend the assembly -- even if only for a short period
to give more room for maneuver -- or call an assembly election.










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