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From: Rick Rozoff <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>


Frankfurter Rundschau
August 7, 2001

Turkey is the leading recipient of German weapons and
arms-productions facilities. According to the
government's report, in 1999 Turkey received about 855
billion dollars worth of exported German weapons. The
United States, Italy, Israel and the United Arab
Emirates came in second through fifth. According to
1999's statistics, the German armaments industry
exported 2.65 billion dollars worth of weapons. In
that year Berlin approved 9,373 export applications
while turning down 85.



 

GERMANY APPROVES WEAPONS DELIVERY TO TURKEY

Fuse sale to Ankara no sign of arms-policy change,
says Berlin 

By Thomas Kroeter 

Berlin - Germany's government plans to continue
following its current arms-export policy with Turkey,
a Berlin Economics Ministry representative told the
Frankfurter Rundschau.

German Greens party defence expert Angelika Beer also
denied that the government's decision to authorise
delivery of weapons fuses to Turkey indicates a
general relaxing of the current policy.

The Bundessicherheitsrat or Federal Security Council
(BSR) authorised the Nuremberg-based arms-maker Diehl
to export weapons fuses to Turkey, a fellow NATO
member, Berlin government circles unofficially
confirmed Sunday. The government never comments
officially on decisions of the secret organisation.

The request to authorise the fuse deliveries was made
during the administration of former German Chancellor
Helmut Kohl. Last spring, when the Social
Democratic-Greens government that followed Kohl into
office in 1998, had yet to issue a decision, Diehl
took the case to court.

Berlin law-experts reportedly came to the conclusion
that blocking the delivery would be legally
impossible. Once that decision had been reached, the
BSR - which includes the Chancellor's Office, the
Foreign, Defence, Economics and Development Ministries
- approved it.

After getting approval for the deliveries from Berlin,
according to a report in the Frankurter Allgemeine
Sonntagszeitung, Diehl dropped its lawsuit - but the
company still lost the contract. The delay had taken
so long that a competitor got the job. But according
to the Sunday newspaper, German arms-makers are taking
the decision as an "important signal." The decision,
word in weapons-making circles in Germany has it,
indicates a general relaxing of standards in favour of
the weapons industry regarding export policies.

Greens defence-policy expert Beer calls that view
total rubbish that, at best, represents nothing but
wishful thinking on the part of arms-makers.

The German government, Beer said, will continue its
previous, restrictive policies, policies that require
the human-rights records of countries wanting to buy
weapons to be taken into account when making the the
decision. That in fact is the very reason why requests
to export weapons to Turkey need to be so carefully
considered, said Beer.

Turkey is the leading recipient of German weapons and
arms-productions facilities. According to the
government's report, in 1999 Turkey received about 855
billion dollars worth of exported German weapons. The
United States, Italy, Israel and the United Arab
Emirates came in second through fifth. According to
1999's statistics, the German armaments industry
exported 2.65 billion dollars worth of weapons. In
that year, Berlin approved 9,373 export applications
while turning down 85.

Whether the long-ongoing, most-disputed deal with
Ankara ever becomes reality, is still an open
question. Turkey's army is still evaluating a variety
of battle tanks, including the German Leopard II.
Plans to export a sample tank trigerred a hot dispute
within the German coalition governent recently.

 

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