Extracts.

Chinese Police "Torture 'Falun Gong' Follower": Sheer Lie.

Some foreign news media lately report that Tan Yongjie, an alleged "Falun
Gong" follower in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region who stowed away to the
US, was tortured by Chinese policemen in Guangdong and had got a
third-degree burn. But an inquiry of related departments about this tells
that no such a man as Tan had been found in China's mainland and the
so-called self-account by this man has many doubtful points.
The reporter first turned to public security departments of Guangdong and
Guangxi for their residence files and local census records trying to find
the man out allegedly by the name of "Tan Yongjie". However, irrespective of
every possible effort made, all had got to no avail. Experts of public
security explained that the so-called Tan Yongjie probably used a false name
after he ran a blockade to the US. Experiences told that using false names
have customarily helped stowaways get away from investigations by security
departments in the US and present their stories of being persecuted that has
turned out to be the most favorable means to have helped them out unscathed
in the US. 
Guangdong Province and Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region security departments
point out that they haven't got such a soul alleged as "Tan Yongjie". The
so-called "Chinese policeman tortured him" is a sheer lie.
Experts also thought that there are so many doubtful points in Tan's
self-account failing to justify his statement. For instance, Tan claimed to
have been "branded by hot iron par by Chinese policemen" on June 2, and that
"diagnosed as a third-degree burn, on 13 locations, deep into the muscle,
the area of wounds is large and deep, hard to close up". But irrespective of
such serious wounds, to people's surprise, Tan had managed to hide in a
crate in a container ship on a 14-day voyage, crossed the vast Pacific
Ocean, passed through many hands or places without any corn on hand, even
not knowing a word of English, and finally arrived at Houston and entered
hospital for treatment on July 13. The whole process takes more than 40
days. It is unbelievable to any person with a little common sense.
The police noted that now they are not supposed to make any guess at the
doubtful points in Tan's account and his so-called real experience during
the illegal immigration. They hope they can get more related material and
the real name of the stowaway and conduct further investigation about the
issue so as to give a convincing answer to all good and honest people within
and outside China. 

****


Rumor on Hunger Strike by Falun Gong Practitioners Refuted.
 
It was lunch time in the Masanjia Reeducation Institute in this capital of
northeast China' s Liaoning Province, a place famous for its success in
reeducating over 90 percent of the 1,000 female Falun Gong practitioners it
has accommodated. 
The big and well-lit dining hall was packed with inmates eating their meals,
which consisted of meat, aubergine, potato, pickles and rice.
Zhang Yanli, a former Falun Gong practitioner from Huludao City, said the
food here is much better than she had expected. "The diet is colorful and we
have different food for three meals a day," said Zhang.
When asked whether the recent rumor spread by U.S. Falun Gong practitioners
that over 130 inmates here were on a hunger strike was correct, Zhang
refuted it as "absolute nonsense".
Deputy Head of the institute Sun Fengwu was also puzzled and angry. "How
come they have started such a big rumor from nothing?"
In the dormitory, Li Xiuqin, having had a cold for several days, was alone
in bed while others were still out dining.
Since she had no appetite, instructor Su Jing had asked the chef to make
something special for her.
In the visiting room, inmate Sun Guizhen was meeting with her husband,
daughter and grandson. Fifty six-year-old Sun was put into the institute for
disturbing the social order last December.
"The past for me is like a nightmare," she said, "each time I see my
husband, daughter and grandson, I regret having followed Falun Gong. How
pleasant it is to be happily together with my family like now."
Sun's daughter said the family members have all set their hearts at rest
after finding out through several visits that the situation in this
institute is quite good.
Sun and her family later had lunch together in the guesthouse of the
institute, a place providing accommodation especially for those coming here
to meet their relatives or friends.
Equipped with a color television and other facilities, it looks no
difference from any other ordinary hotel.
In front of the dormitory on the square stands a flagpole. Every Monday
morning, like most Chinese units everywhere, a flag raising ceremony is held
with all of the institute members present.
Inmates here also have different kinds of entertainment like basketball,
volleyball, and various cultural activities. They can also watch television
every evening and on weekends.
"We watched the announcement of Beijing's successful bid for the 2008
Olympics on television," said inmate Liu Shuwen, "we were all very happy for
Beijing and very proud of our own country."
Instructor Su believed that the facts speak for themselves and the rumors
are just rumors. 
The fact why the rumors arise is just because most of the inmates at the
institute have learned about the cult nature of Falun Gong and the evils of
Li Hongzhi through reeducation, Su said.
The institute has therefore often become the target of rumors by certain
ill-motivated people.
However, she affirmed that no matter what rumors there are, reeducation
efforts for these former Falun Gong practitioners will continue. "We will
never let those evil attempts come true," she said.

****
Chinese President Meets HGP Scientists.

The principle of "owned by all, done by all and shared by all" should be
followed in human genome studies, so as to let scientific and technological
results benefit the whole humankind.
Chinese President Jiang Zemin made the remark Tuesday afternoon in a meeting
with scientists who are participating in the Human Genome Project (HGP).
China hopes to further its international scientific and technological
cooperation, and shoulder more responsibilities for and make more
contributions to human progress, he said.
The scientists represent six countries consisting of the U.S., Britain,
France, Germany, Japan and China and 16 laboratories worldwide and they are
scheduled to attend the 10th strategic meeting on human genome sequencing in
Hangzhou, capital of east China's Zhejiang Province.
Jiang said that the HGP, a great project in the history of science, is of
utmost importance for humans to learn more about themselves and enhance the
development of life and medical sciences.
As a result of the concerted efforts of the governments and scientists of
the six countries, the HGP has set an example for international scientific
and technological cooperation, noted Jiang.
He went on to say that the Chinese government has always supported the HGP
since it is a scientific project concerning human progress and harmonious
co-existence around the globe.
Citing that Chinese scientists declared on August 26 their completion of
China's HGP assignment ahead of schedule, Jiang said China is delighted to
make its contributions to such a great project.
Jiang said he wishes the meeting success and smooth completion of the clear
mapping of the human genome sequence.
Francis Collins, general coordinator of the HGP, said that China plays an
important role in the HGP, the cooperation between China and the HGP is
satisfactory, and he hopes that international cooperation in this field be
continued. 
Scientists expressed their delight at the completion of the HGP 's Chinese
part, and their admiration for Chinese scientists' efforts, and said that
the completion of the Chinese part is important for China's and the world's
scientific development.

****

Millions of Somalis Facing Starvation: Govt Report .

The Somali transitional government said on Tuesday millions of Somalis are
at risk of starvation and famine in the very near future, calling for
international help.
There is a humanitarian disaster forthcoming to millions of Somalis,
ministers and deputy ministers of information, planning and agriculture said
at a press conference here on Tuesday.
In their joint press conference, they noted that 60,000 tons of food
including cereals, oil, beans, sugar, wheat are needed immediately.
This is the first time for the transitional government of Somalia to make
such a serious outcry for international assistance.
According to a study made by the Ministry of Agriculture, all regions along
the boundaries with Djibouti, Ethiopia and Kenya are facing serious shortage
of food following the absence of adequate rainfalls in the past two seasons.
The rain failure in the country has severely affected the cereal production,
livestock grazing and water availability, posing a threat to the livelihood
of the people who are already experiencing high levels of malnutrition.
The government report also shows that the main revenue-making sectors of the
country such as the export of livestock and banana have both been crippled
during the civil war.
Therefore, the report said the country does not have any kind of income
especially hard currency to fight the inflation and import the necessary
food items and medicine.
Ahmed Dahir Adan, deputy minister of Agriculture, said the recent outbreak
of fighting in the Middle and Lower Jubba regions has also had a very
serious negative impact on the local crop production.
Hundreds of thousands of people have been displaced by the recent fight for
control of the southern port town of Kismaio between the rebel forces and
those pro-government troops.
Worst of all is the introduction of landmines in the region which has
seriously discouraged farmers from going back to their farms.
The ministers appealed to the World Food Program, the Food and Agriculture
Organization and the donor countries to help Somalia before it is too late.
Minister of Information Zakaria Mohamud Hajji Abdi said the situation will
go out of control unless an emergency supply of food and medicine assistance
is brought to the country.



****

China, Thailand Issue Joint Communique.
 
Following the visit to China by Prime Minister of Thailand Thaksin
Shinawatra, China and Thailand issued on Wednesday a joint communique on
related issues. 
According to the communique, at the invitation of Chinese Premier Zhu
Rongji, Prime Minister Thaksin paid an official visit to China from 27 to 29
August 2001, during which he met with Chinese President Jiang Zemin and
other Chinese leaders, and held official talks with Premier Zhu Rongji.
The two sides had an in-depth exchange of views on the bilateral relations
and on international and regional issues of mutual interest, and reached a
broad consensus. They agreed that the visit was a complete success and
helped promote the all- dimensional cooperative relationship of
good-neighborliness and mutual trust between China and Thailand.
During their meetings and talks, leaders of the two countries expressed
their satisfaction with the progress and development of Sino-Thai relations.
They agreed to consolidate the existing traditional friendship and work for
strategic cooperation between China and Thailand, believing that this would
be in the fundamental interests of the two countries and contribute to
peace, prosperity and development in the region.
The two sides reiterated their full endorsement and support for the Joint
Statement on the Plan of Action for the 21st Century Between the People's
Republic of China and the Kingdom of Thailand, signed in Bangkok on 5
February 1999. Both sides were happy with the positive progress of the
Sino-Thai friendly cooperation in all areas over the last few years. They
reaffirmed the significance of the Joint Statement in guiding the future
development of the Sino- Thai relations.
The two sides indicated that they would take concrete measures to vigorously
implement the various cooperation programs outlined in the Joint Statement
and further promote all-dimensional cooperative relationship of good
neighborliness and mutual respect and trust between the two countries.
Both sides agreed that the China-Thailand cooperation in the political,
economic and cultural, educational, public health, scientific and
technological areas and other fields had yielded substantial and fruitful
benefits for both countries and their peoples.
They spoke highly of the positive role played by the China- Thailand Joint
Trade and Economic Committee, the China-Thailand Joint Committee on Science
and Technology and other cooperative mechanisms in enhancing the Sino-Thai
cooperation in all areas.
Both sides underlined the importance of continuously expanding exchanges and
cooperation between the two countries in the above- mentioned areas in the
promotion of comprehensive development of the bilateral relations.
The two sides expressed satisfaction with the achievements in the bilateral
trade and economic cooperation. They agreed that trade and economic
cooperation had become an increasingly powerful engine driving the Sino-Thai
relations and will continue their commitment to launching new areas of trade
and economic cooperation, actively promoting large-scale bilateral economic
cooperation projects and expanding the bilateral trade and two-way
investment on the basis of equality and mutual benefit.
Both sides reaffirmed their intention to bring the Swap Agreement between
Thailand and China to an early conclusion, and agreed to further develop
trade and cultural ties through sister- city relations between the two
countries. 
According to the communique, both sides agreed that China's entry into the
World Trade Organization and its strategy of developing the western region
would bring about new opportunities for Sino-Thai trade and economic
cooperation. With the prospects of the AFTA tariff schemes set to be reduced
to 0-5 percent by the year 2002, and eliminated by the year 2010, the Thai
side hoped that China would take the advantages of investment and trading
opportunities by relocating its manufacturing industry to Thailand and ASEAN
countries. 
The two sides expressed their support for more extensive trade and economic
exchanges and cooperation between China's southwestern region and Thailand's
northern region, particularly land transportation links between the two
countries. They also agreed to explore further areas of economic cooperation
between the two countries.
The Thai side stated that a stable and prosperous China would contribute to
peace and development in the region and beyond. The Thai side reiterated
that there is only one China, that Taiwan is a part of China, and that
Thailand remains committed to the One China policy.
The Thai side congratulated Beijing on its successful bid for hosting the
2008 Olympic Games and indicated that it would work closely with the Chinese
side to ensure a complete success of the event.
The Chinese side expressed its high appreciation for such position of the
Thai side and congratulated the Thai government on its achievements in
alleviating poverty, revitalizing the country' s economy and promoting
regional cooperation, believing that Thai economic and social development
would be of great importance to stability and prosperity in the region.

Both sides underlined the fruitful cooperation between the two countries in
international and regional affairs. They welcomed the convocation and the
positive results of the China, Laos, Myanmar and Thailand Ministerial
Conference on Drug Control, held in Beijing on 27-28 August 2001. The two
sides agreed that closer cooperation among the four countries in combating
illicit drugs would facilitate the crackdown on drug-related crimes in the
region and promote peace and development in the region.
The Thai side also expressed its gratification with China's greater support
and cooperation in effectively realizing the quadrilateral cooperation in
their fight against the problems of the illegal drugs. Recognizing the
success of the Ministerial Conference hosted by China, the two sides
expressed the determination to push the process forward. The Thai side
indicated its willingness to host a higher level meeting in due course.
The two sides agreed that given the accelerated development of economic
globalization, it was imperative for Asian countries to further strengthen
regional cooperation and work jointly to seize the opportunities and meet
the challenges brought about by economic globalization. The two sides
expressed their commitment to pushing forward the ASEAN, China, ROK and
Japan cooperation process and Mekong Basin development. The Chinese side
expressed its appreciation for the positive efforts of the Thai side in
strengthening dialogue and cooperation among Asian countries. The Chinese
side also expressed its hope for a more united, stable and prosperous ASEAN
and its support for a greater role by ASEAN in regional and international
affairs. 
The two sides agreed that more dialogue, enhanced mutual trust and closer
coordination on an equal footing are the important guiding principles in
promoting peace and stability in the region. The two sides noted that they
would continue to further develop ASEAN Regional Forum (ARF) as an effective
mechanism for cooperation on political and security issues in the
Asia-Pacific region in the spirit of equal participation and consensus. The
two sides also expressed their willingness to further strengthen
consultation and coordination in ASEM, APEC, the UN and other regional and
international organizations.
The two sides agreed that peace, development and cooperation represented the
trend of the present-day world and that equitable development of all
countries was an important basis for the maintenance of world peace.
Different civilizations and social systems should enjoy long-term
co-existence and draw upon and benefit from each other's strong points
through competition and comparison, and develop side by side while seeking
common ground and shelving differences.
Leaders of the People's Republic of China kindly requested Prime Minister
Thaksin to convey their cordial greetings and best wishes to H.M. King
Bhumibol Adulyadej and H.M. Queen Sirikit, which warm sentiments were highly
appreciated by the Thai side.

****

DPRK Raps US-Japan Military Integration.
 
The United States and Japan are tightening their ties in a bid to round off
their military integration, said the official Korean Central News Agency in
a commentary Wednesday.
In a recent move, Washington called for reviving Article 9 of Japan's
Constitution, asserting that Japan has reason enough to develop its
deterrent and defense capabilities to counter missiles of the Democratic
People's Republic of Korea (DPRK) and other countries.
Meanwhile, the Japan-based U.S. forces stressed the need to strengthen
bilateral military cooperation based on the "U.S.-Japan guidelines for
military cooperation," said the commentary.
The United States is keen to cement its military ties and conspiracy and
round off its military integration with Japan by instigating the Japanese
militarists, the commentary pointed out.
It is obvious that the revision of Article 9 of the Japanese Constitution,
which "bans the exercise of the right to collective self-defense," will
enable Japan to be always preoccupied by revanchism and militarism even
after Japan's defeat in the war, said the article.
Such a move will also enable Japan to rapidly step-up its rearmament and
propel the moves to turn Japan into a military power, and it will also
provide a legal guarantee for their legitimate overseas aggression, the
commentary said. 
The United States seeks to establish the missile defense system (NMD) at any
cost for the execution of its world strategy and put forward Japan seized by
militarism as a shock brigade to this end, it said.
It urged the United States and Japan to immediately stop their military
integration "which pushes the regional situation to a grave phase."

****


Japan's H-2A Rocket Launched.
 
Japan's H-2A rocket lifted off Wednesday afternoon, after a series of
problems caused the postponement of the launch originally scheduled for
February, Kyodo News reported.
The 53-meter-long rocket, developed by the National Space Development Agency
of Japan (NASDA), blasted off from Tanegashima Space Center on the island of
Tanegashima in Kagoshima Prefecture, southwestern Japan, at 4 p.m.(local
time), the report said.
The successful H-2A launch is regarded as crucial for Japan's future space
industry following the failure of two H-2 rocket launches in February 1998
and November 1999. The H-2A rocket is an improved version of the
trouble-prone H-2. 


****
Peres, Arafat Discuss Ceasefire in Beit Jalla.
 
Israeli Foreign Minister Shimon Peres phoned Palestinian leader Yasser
Arafat twice during the last 24 hours to discuss the way for a ceasefire in
the West Bank town of Beit Jalla, the Israeli Foreign Ministry said on
Wednesday. 
During the first phone conversation, Peres asked Arafat to order the
Palestinian gunmen to stop firing on Israel's Jewish neighborhood of Gilo,
and Arafat promised to do so, the ministry said.
In another phone conversation between the two, Arafat asked Israel to pull
out its troops from Beit Jalla immediately, so that he can order a ceasefire
in that town. 
The phone conversations were positive developments that could lead to the
end of violent conflicts in the south of Jerusalem, said the ministry,
adding that Peres's phone conversation with Arafat was approved by Prime
Minister Ariel Sharon.
Covered by helicopter gunships, Israeli tanks and armoured personal carriers
roared out of darkness early Tuesday morning and entered into Beit Jalla,
marking the longest and one of the deepest military incursions into the
Palestinian-controlled areas since the outbreak of the conflict between the
two sides 11 months ago.
During the incursion, dubbed "Operation Safe Home," the Israel Defense Force
(IDF) seized at least five buildings, including the Lutheran Church, which
houses 50 children aged four to 18, to serve as military outposts to counter
the attacks from the Palestinian side.
Meanwhile, Israeli tanks moved into positions and got ready to hit any
Palestinian targets from where the firing starts.
Beit Jalla is a mostly Christian Palestinian town located just south of
Jerusalem, and Israel vowed Tuesday that the IDF will remain in the town
until "all the sources of gunfire located and silenced."
Gilo, just opposite Beit Jalla, is a Jewish settlement built on the occupied
land seized by Israel in the 1967 Middle East War. Israel's annexation of
Gilo has never been recognized internationally and Israel now considers the
neighborhood as an integral part of Jerusalem.
Peres, according to the Foreign Ministry, objected to the incursion into
Beit Jalla, arguing that it should have been delayed until after he meets
with Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat, in the hope that Arafat would again
to give the order to stop the fire.
Foreign Ministry officials also said that Peres has not given up his hope to
arrange a ceasefire in Beit Jalla with Arafat.
They said Peres phoned on Tuesday Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak, U.N.
Secretary-General Kofi Annan and foreign ministers of five countries,
including Jordan and France, asking them to help ensure that such a meeting
would not end in failure.

****

Arafat to Attend Anti-Racism Conference in S. Africa.

Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat will lead a large delegation to attend the
U.N. World Conference Against Racism, slated from August 31 to September 7
in Durban, South Africa, a senior Palestinian official said on Wednesday.
"The main purpose of the Palestinian participation in the conference is to
expose the Israeli racist policies against the Palestinian people," said
Nabil Shaath, Palestinian minister of international cooperation, in a phone
interview with Radio Cairo from the Palestinian city of Gaza.
"The Palestinians will coordinate their stances with Syria to deny Israel
the chance to delude peace-loving parties in the world," Shaath said, adding
that the Palestinian side is working together with Egypt which has many
experts in international law to prepare for the conference.
Around 12,000 representatives from the U.N. member states and
non-governmental organizations, including 15 leaders, will take part in the
anti-racism conference.
Arab countries have been demanding that what they call Israel's "racist
policies" against the Palestinians in the occupied territories be debated at
the Durban conference.
But their bid was resisted by the United States, who announced this week
that Secretary of State Colin Powell would not attend the conference because
of anti-Israeli language in the agenda program, in particular, in a draft
declaration by non-governmental organizations.
More than 700 people, most of them Palestinians, have been killed since the
deadly Palestinian-Israeli clashes erupted last September.

****

Cease-Fire Reached in Palestinian Town of Beit Jalla.

After fighting Wednesday, it appeared Israeli troops would soon withdraw
from a Palestinian city they took over Tuesday. There were reports of a deal
between Israeli and Palestinian negotiators to end the clash over Beit Jala.
Israeli troops took over the city of about 12,000 in what officials said was
a bid to stop attacks staged from there on the nearby Jewish community of
Gilo. 
Raanan Gissin, an adviser to Prime Minister Ariel Sharon, said "there is an
understanding that has been established between the two sides ... that there
will be a cease-fire in place."
Gissin said that "if within a reasonable period of time there is a full
cessation of all forms of shooting" by Palestinians from Beit Jala at
targets in Israeli territory, Israel's field officers will submit to the
government "a recommendation on whether it is possible to redeploy." Israel
considers Gilo part of Jerusalem, while Palestinians view it as a settlement
built on occupied land.
Gissin declined to provide a timetable or to define a "reasonable time" but
indicated a withdrawal could begin at any time.
Palestinian officials said it was their understanding that a withdrawal
would begin almost immediately.
Secretary of State Colin Powell, meanwhile, telephoned Palestinian leader
Yasser Arafat and assured him that he was pressing Israel to leave the city.
State Department spokesman Richard Boucher said Powell told Arafat, "We have
been pressing for Israeli withdrawal from there." U.S. officials also called
on the Palestinians to stop shooting.
U.N. Secretary-General Kofi Annan urged Israel to withdraw its troops from
all Palestinian territory and to stop its targeted killings of Palestinian
figures. Annan was "greatly dismayed" by the fresh escalation of Middle East
violence and appealed to all sides to exercise restraint, spokesman Manoel
Almeida e Silva said.
The withdrawal agreement came as fighting appeared to be spiraling into an
all-out war. Monday, Israeli helicopters rocketed the West Bank headquarters
of the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine, decapitating the
organization's leader, Mustafa Zibri. Tuesday, Israeli tanks occupied Beit
Jala, which Israel had relinquished in 1995, in response to prolonged
Palestinian gunfire. There was fighting there Tuesday and Wednesday.


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