TODAY'S NEWS (October.22.2001 Juche 90)
 


[CONTENTS]


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Speech of head of DPRK delegation at 31st general meeting of UNESCO
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Kim Jong Il sends gifts to flood victims
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Anniversary of enforcement of secondary education of Koreans in Japan marked
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Japanese reactionaries' crackdown on study groups under fire
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S. Korea urged to take sincere attitude toward inter-Korean dialogue
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Ryongsong Machine Complex

For Spanish-speaking people

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declaracion de vocero de cc de asociacion de cruz roja de rpdc
*    

"rodong sinmun" subraya necesidad de fortalecer poderio autodefensivo


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Speech of head of DPRK delegation at 31st general meeting of UNESCO
     Pyongyang, October 22 (KCNA) -- The DPRK government will creditably
fulfil its duty as a member state of the UNESCO in the work to carry out its
noble mission. The head of the DPRK delegation said this in his speech at
the 31st general meeting of the UNESCO. He noted:
    Peace in the Korean peninsula and other areas of the world is still
threatened by power politics and high-handed practices. The north-south
summit meeting and the June 15 North-South Joint Declaration based on the
idea of national independence and the great national unity of leader Kim
Jong Il are supported and welcomed by the international community as they
reflect the will and cherished desire of all the Korean people.
    The DPRK government is striving for the development of education,
regarding it as an important issue on which hinges the future destiny of the
nation. 
    He laid an emphasis on increasing the role of the UNESCO in rendering
positive cooperation to the former colonial countries in the efforts to get
the right to retake the illegally looted cultural relics and make the
countries concerned commit themselves to return cultural relics to those
countries from where they had taken away.
    He further said:
    Those countries that call for equal sovereignty are groundlessly charged
with "terrorism", unilateral armed intervention, sanctions, etc. are imposed
upon other countries to violate their sovereignty and untold sufferings are
brought to their people.
    These acts should never be tolerated.
    Any recourse to armed forces and war that kill innocent people or
aggravate regional situation and destroy regional stability in the way of
combating terrorism can never be justified.
    He expressed concern about Japan's distortion of history and strongly
demanded it honestly redress its past to meet the need of the new century.

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Kim Jong Il sends gifts to flood victims
     Wonsan, October 21 (KCNA) -- Leader Kim Jong Il sent gifts to people in
flood-afflicted areas of Kangwon province, on the east coast of the DPRK.
Some time ago, Kangwon province was hard hit by unprecedented torrential
rain and tidal wave. As a result, tens of thousands of hectares of arable
land were submerged and washed away and houses for over 30,000 families,
nurseries, kindergartens, hospitals, public and production buildings were
destroyed. 
    Deeply concerned about the disasters met by the people of the province,
Kim Jong Il took concrete measures for the earliest possible recovery from
flood damage and showed such loving care as sending bedclothes and
underclothes to them.
    Ceremonies for conveying the gifts were held on the spots Sunday.

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Anniversary of enforcement of secondary education of Koreans in Japan marked
     Tokyo, October 20 (KNS-KCNA) -- A meeting was held at the Korean Hall
of Culture in Tokyo on Oct. 20 to mark the 55th anniversary of the
enforcement of the secondary education of Koreans in Japan. So Man Sul,
chairman of the central standing committee of the General Association of
Korean Residents in Japan (Chongryon), in his report at the meeting said
that the history of 55 years of the enforcement of the secondary education
is a history of the wise guidance of President Kim Il Sung and leader Kim
Jong Il who have held dear and taken care of sons and daughters of Koreans
in Japan. 
    He earnestly called upon the participants in the meeting to proudly open
a bright future of the movement of Koreans in Japan in the 21st century by
improving national education under the wise guidance of Kim Jong Il.
    A decree of the Presidium of the Supreme People's Assembly of the DPRK
on awarding honorary titles and medals to educationists of Chongryon who
contributed to firmly building up Chongryon organizations and strengthening
and developing democratic national education was read out at the meeting and
titles and medals were awarded to officials concerned.
    Commendations of the ministry of education of the DPRK were also awarded
to patriotic businessmen, compatriots and organizations supporting schools
that contributed to national education.
    Delegates of people from all social standings made speeches at the
meeting. A letter to Kim Jong Il was adopted there.

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Japanese reactionaries' crackdown on study groups under fire
     Pyongyang, October 22 (KCNA) -- On October 5 the Tokyo district
prosecutors' office and the metropolitan police office ransacked the
International Institute of the Juche Idea (IIJI) and the house of its
secretary general and other Juche idea study organizations in Japan,
altogether 7 units, by linking them with the alleged "violation of the
passport act" by a Japanese woman involved in the Japanese airliner "Yodo"
case. In this regard Rodong Sinmun today in a signed commentary says: Such
hooliganism as letting police search the internationally recognized
institutions all of a sudden was something unprecedented in peacetime in
Japan. This was the world's biggest gangsterism.
    Recalling Asahi Shimbun's report that the search was carried out because
of their linkage with North Korea and the Juche idea, the commentary
observes: The police perpetrated this search not simply on the charge of
"violation of the passport act" but it was prompted by a very sinister
intention. 
    Japanese security policemen took away the diploma and gold medal for
"International Kim Il Sung Prize" officially awarded to the IIJI secretary
general by the international organization. This clearly proves that the
Japanese society is where hooliganism prevails, a society rare to be found
in the world. 
    Regarding the Juche idea followers as a stumbling block in the way of
consolidating the ideological foundation for militarization, the Japanese
reactionaries are working hard to block their activities by inventing
whatever pretext, the commentary says, and goes on:
    This rash crackdown is one more blatant provocation to the DPRK and a
grave challenge to progressive mankind aspiring after independence and peace
as it was an extension of the Japanese reactionaries' anti-DPRK hostile
policy and anti-DPRK plot.
    This incident is touching off the Korean people's bitterer national
wrath and hatred, because this only adds to the crimes committed by Japan
against them. 
    The Japanese reactionaries' efforts to prevent the Juche idea from
shedding its brilliant rays in Japan are as foolish as trying to get the sun
eclipsed by their palms.
    They are well advised to stop at once this mean crackdown at once.

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S. Korea urged to take sincere attitude toward inter-Korean dialogue
     Pyongyang, October 22 (KCNA) -- The north-south authorities' talks to
pep up Mt. Kumgang tourism was not held as scheduled and the 2nd meeting of
the north-south committee for the promotion of economic cooperation could
not but be postponed owing to the south side's wrong attitude. In this
regard Rodong Sinmun today carries a commentary urging the south side to
sincerely accept the proposal repeatedly made by the north side for the
dialogues. 
    The south side has put the whole army and police on "emergency alert"
under the pretext of what is happening abroad while clamouring about
somebody's "movement" and "perfect security posture." as a result, all parts
of South Korea are fraught with a horrifying atmosphere.
    In particular, many fighter planes were brought to South Korea from
abroad allegedly to "fill up a military vacuum", aggravating the tense
situation and extremely straining the north-south relations. And the hawkish
elements of the military and the rightist conservatives are openly revealing
their design to do harm and stifle the fellow countrymen, in league with
outsiders, while describing the north as "principal enemy."
    It is impossible to expect smooth progress of the dialogue under the
situation in which one partner is kicking up a racket of confrontation
against the other partner. this is the serious lesson taught by the past
north-south dialogues, the commentary notes, and says:
    Oblivious of this lesson, the south side is still deliberately laying
obstacles to the dialogue. This is what matters and herein lies the gravity
of the present situation.
    The south side has insisted on holding the talks on Mt. Solak, not on
Mt. Kumgang, though their agenda is the matter of pepping up Mt. Kumgang
tourism. It clearly shows how insincere the south side is toward the
dialogue. 
    It should ponder over this matter.
    The present dialogue between the north and the south of Korea has not
been arranged with ease. The south side, if it sets store by this dialogue
and has willingness to implement the June 15 joint declaration, should
honestly accept the north side's repeated proposal for dialogue, instead of
insisting on its absurd assertion.

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Ryongsong Machine Complex
     Pyongyang, October 22 (KCNA) -- The Ryongsong Machine Complex of Korea
is one of the nation's powerful bases producing ordered equipment. In recent
years the workers of the complex have manufactured ordered equipment and
large machine tools even under the conditions where the country has been
hard pressed for everything and sent them to different sectors of the
national economy. 
    Once it could not properly process simple machine parts.
    In the postwar difficult period it made an 8 meter turning lathe, a
3,000-ton press and a 6,000-ton press by its own efforts. It produced
complete sets of many ordered equipment including equipment for vinalon
factory and vinyl chloride factory in the 1960s.
    It manufactured a 20 meter lathe, an 18 meter turning lathe in the 1970s
and a 70 metre gantry planning machine, and a 10,000-ton press as high as
10-storeyed apartment house in a little more than one year in the 1980s.
    President Kim Il Sung gave on-the-spot guidance to the complex on 25
occasions right from the liberation of the country to the last moments of
his life. 
    Leader Kim Jong Il visited it on April 11. Looking back upon the course
of its development, he said that it has turned into a leading machine
producer, a "mother complex".
    He stressed that the Ryongsong Machine Complex, the largest base
producing ordered equipment and the face of the Korean industry, should
produce more machines including compressors and send them to construction
sites and industrial establishments.
    The complex was commissioned in Juche 35 (1946).
    It is situated in Hungnam, south Hamgyong province.

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For Spanish-speaking people
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declaracion de vocero de cc de asociacion de cruz roja de rpdc
     pyongyang, 22 de octubre (atcc) -- el vocero del comite central de la
asociacion de la cruz roja de la republica popular democratica de corea
publico el dia 21 una declaracion demandando relajar una atmosfera horrorosa
creada en sudcorea. la declaracion senala:
    partiendo de la mision de eliminar cuanto antes desgracias y penas de
los familiares y parientes separados, despues de la publicacion de la
declaracion conjunta norte-sur del 15 de junio presentamos repetidamente las
propuestas racionales para el particular e hicimos todos los esfuerzos
sinceros por llevarlas a cabo.
    pero, la parte surena no ha tomado hasta la fecha ninguna medida
convencible sino se apresura a evitar e imputar su responsabilidad.
    la realidad confirma elocuentemente quien tiene de veras el interes en
el problema humanitario y quien lo estorba.
    hoy en que nuestra nacion se esfuerza por resolver con su propia cuenta
el problema nacional, el de la reunificacion de acuerdo con el espiritu de
la mencionada declaracion, la parte surena crea un grave ambiente de
desconfianza y confrontacion en el seno de la nacion so pretexto del
incidente ocurrido en el exterior. es por eso que nadie puede confiar en la
parte surena, por mas que hable del problema humanitario.
    antes de referirse a este problema debe mostrar practicamente su
veracidad. 
    como ha constatado nuestra parte en el aviso telefonico fechado 18, la
parte surena debe demostrar ante todo su actitud de eliminar una
circunstancia espeluzante creada en sudcorea para que sea realizado el
encuentro de familiares y parientes separados.
    si se garantizan las condiciones y ambiente propicios a encontrarse
estos con alma tranquila en sudcorea, nuestra parte intercambiara en
cualquier momento el grupo de visita.

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"rodong sinmun" subraya necesidad de fortalecer poderio autodefensivo
     pyongyang, 22 de octubre (atcc) -- el diario "rodong sinmun" en un
comentario individual del dia 21 senala que la rpdc no puede menos de
cuestionar el aumento de combatividad de las fuerzas aereas de ee.uu. en
sudcorea y continua: la actual situacion compleja nos hace tomar una alta
vigilancia y fortalecer mas las fuerzas armadas.
    debido a la operacion de represalia en afganistan la situacion se torna
mas tensa, complicada e imprevisible. en tal circunstancia ee.uu., so
pretexto de llenar un supuesto "vacio de sus fuerzas de combate", ubico en
sudcorea una nueva unidad de golpe aereo y otros equipos militares, lo cual
irrita mucho a la rpdc.
    en lo que se refiere al incidente ocurrido en ee.uu.
    constatamos repetidamente nuestra posicion de principios de oponernos al
terrorismo de todo genero.
    pero ee.uu. en lugar de distinguir correctamente el incidente y la
realidad ubico adicionalmente tales fuerzas combativas pretextando el
"vacio" en sudcorea. esto demuestra que ese pais abriga su invariable
ambicion de dominacion a la peninsula coreana y el resto de asia-pacifico.
    no pueden justificarse jamas el pretexto del "vacio de las fuerzas
combativas" y el aumento de las fuerzas armadas norteamericanas.
    fortaleceremos en todos los aspectos la base revolucionaria para hacer
frente con iniciativa a cualquiera situacion y mantendremos a las fuerzas
armadas de la revolucion, siempre listas, para observar agudamente sus
movimientos. 

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