From: Sandeep Vaidya <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Sunday, October 28, 2001 5:52 AM
Subject: What about our terrorism
 ---------------------------

 (New Internationalist, Nov 2001)

 What better for our Hindu leaders than to have international validation of
 Muslims as terrorists, of Islam as the enemy?

 The price of life

 Sometimes, says Urvashi Butalia, the terrorist trail can lead to your own
 front door.

 WHEN thousands died after suicidal terrorists struck the US on 11
 September, we in India were asked to observe two minutes of silence in
 solidarity with the victims. Wherever you are, whatever you are doing, our
 Prime Minister told us, stop all activity and stand in silence.

 But no matter how much 1 mourned those deaths 1 couldn't erase from my
 thoughts the 3,000 people who died in anti~Sikh riots in Delhi in 1984; the
 more than 2,000 who died in antiMuslim riots in Bombay in 1993; and the
 10,000plus who died as a result of a gas leak in the Union Carbide factory
 in Bhopal in 1984.

 Why was it that we weren't asked to stand in silence for them? Was it
 because they weren't all killed in what are strictly defined as terrorist
 attacks? In Delhi and Bombay the killers had the tacit support of the
 State. In Bhopal, Union Carbide had the might of America behind it. And yet
 didn't the victims in Bombay and Delhi feel terror when facing their
 killers? Didn't mothers in Bhopal feel terror as they watched the gas waft
 in and take away the lives of their children?
 I remember being enraged by the paltry compensation Union Carbide offered
 to the Bhopal victims and complaining about this to an American at a
 seminar. 'But my dear,' he said matteroffactly, 'don't you know that the
 price of an Indian life is much less than that of an American?'

 I realize now, as the US prepares to fight a war in our region, on our
 soil, how true his words were. Here we are offering all help to America.
 Air space? Bases? Take them. We didn't even wait to be asked.

 We know only too well the exploitation, the widespread instances of rape,
 the arrogance of American soldiers on air bases all over the world. Yet
 here we are, laying ourselves open to this. Why? Because our Government
 wants to show up Pakistan on the world stage. And because they want to turn
 away attention from the real issues: starvation in the face of overflowing
 food stocks, a shaky economy, civil unrest.

 Suddenly, India and Pakistan are at the heart of this impending war. How
 tragic that the momentum of dealing with the bitter legacy of the past has
 suddenly been lost, bartered away. For what? Why should we be implicated in
 an American war?

 Even as I ask the question I know the answer. This war is 'good' for us.
 What better for our Hindu leaders than to have international validation of
 Muslims as terrorists, of Islam as the enemy? What better for Pakistan than
 to have the US conveniently forget its opposition to the country's nuclear
 explosions, and lift sanctions?

 It's easy to fight a war that's not on your own soil, easier still to
 pretend to be the guardian of all morality. It's much more difficult to
 reflect, to analyse and to realize that sometimes the path to the source of
 terrorism may lead to your own front door.

 Yet it's not too late to confront the devil within. As a group of women
 from wartorn Kosovo recently wrote in an open letter: 'American politicians
 and decision makers... we ask you not to put us and your citizens at more
 risk... Please remember your past and learn from ours to leave a legacy of
 justice and peaceful construction, not of revenge, destruction and war.'

 1 don't know what will happen to us in South Asia if the American war takes
 off, But I do know that both in America and here we'll be much more
 vulnerable to violence. Islam will be further demonised, the hatred for
 minorities nurtured by our fundamentalist majoritarian politics wilI only
 get worse. And tolerance and peace will be a thing of the past.

 Urvashi Butalia is a writer based in New Delhi.




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