WW News Service Digest #340 1) Immigrant workers hurt by layoffs, racial profiling by "WW" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 2) Minn. Gov. Ventura attacks the right to strike by "WW" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 3) Baltimore community rallies support after police beat African student by "WW" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 4) Mumia Abu-Jamal on secret wars by "WW" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 5) Thousands greet Congress member who voted against war by "WW" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> ------------------------- Via Workers World News Service Reprinted from the Nov. 1, 2001 issue of Workers World newspaper ------------------------- IMMIGRANT WORKERS HURT BY LAYOFFS, RACIAL PROFILING By Preston Wood Los Angeles The financial pages across the country warn of a looming recession, and the fog thickens over Wall Street. But for thousands of immigrant workers in New York, Los Angeles and across the country, it's already a full-blown recession. Hotel and restaurant services workers, in such high demand before the Sept. 11 attacks that Congress was under pressure to classify them as "essential workers" for immigration reform, are now facing hunger and homelessness with no source of income. Now any talk in Congress of immigration reform is lost under a wave of racism and anti-immigrant backlash. The sharp decline in tourism has caused tens of thousands to be thrown out of work. While thousands of laid-off hotel and restaurant workers are eligible for unemployment insurance, government rules prevent those with temporary work permits or who are undocumented from receiving any government compensation, including unemployment benefits. According to the Hotel Employees and Restaurant Employees union, at least 100,000 unionized hotel and restaurant workers nationwide are now jobless. Many more non-union workers have also been thrown out of work with no source of income, according to the union. (Los Angeles Times, Oct. 21) Of the 43 restaurant workers killed at the top of the World Trade Center on Sept. 11, 12 had been working without Social Security numbers. Paul Harrington, a population expert at Northeastern University in Boston, estimates that the population of undocumented workers in the United States is now more than 12 million. "State jobless benefit claims don't reflect such workers," Harrington said. , it's gong to play out in the social services." To make matters even more difficult, workers with temporary work permits are usually afraid to apply for any social services. To do so could make them so-called "public charges" under Immigration and Naturalization Service guidelines, which would ruin any chances they might have of gaining permanent residency. Stephen Rediker, who operates Face to Face--an immigrant aid center in Westchester County north of New York City--says, "We are working with quite a few families that were affected directly, that lost people. They were doing menial tasks in the World Trade Center and were killed. And the families are afraid to come forward. They're even afraid to go to the Red Cross." This fear comes from a long history of racism and harassment that has characterized U.S. government policy regarding immigrant workers in this country. "I know that in places like Los Angeles, many people are a paycheck away from being homeless," says Representative Hilda Solis, who is proposing legislation to help immigrant workers. Judy Golub, a spokesperson for the American Immigration Lawyers Association, says immigration lawyers are reporting that INS interviewers are taking a tougher stance and denying more applications for residency. "It's not official policy," she said, "but they appear to be stricter, trying to find a basis for denial." While the Pentagon's war against the people of Afghanistan rages on, another war against the workers here in this country is escalating. It is the oppressed workers, including millions of immigrants, who are the first to be hurt. ------------------------- Via Workers World News Service Reprinted from the Nov. 1, 2001 issue of Workers World newspaper ------------------------- AFTER JOB ACTION BY STATE WORKERS: VENTURA ATTACKS THE RIGHT TO STRIKE By Steve Argue St. Paul, Minn. Beating back Minnesota Gov. Jesse "the Body" Ventura's "final offer," government workers have gotten a better contract proposal by going out on strike. While the contract is not yet ratified by the membership, union officials have already returned the members to work. Now Ventura is saying he will cut jobs and needed government programs because of the strike. In addition, on Oct. 22, Ventura stated that government workers should not even be allowed to strike. Ventura warned striking workers of the American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees (AFSCME) and the Minnesota Association of Professional Employees (MAPE) that they would lose their jobs if they didn't drop their strike and give in to his demands. Those on strike included highway maintenance workers, janitors, tax collectors and office clerks. Also included in the union are parole officers. The strike started on Oct. 1 and lasted two weeks. Ventura claimed that workers would have to be laid off if he gave into their demands because there would not be money to pay them. Peter Benner, AFSCME Local 6 executive director, responded, "There are layoffs in good times. There are layoffs in bad times. So this doesn't deter us." Ventura has now repeated this threat of layoffs, claiming the money isn't there to keep the workers. AFSCME Local 6 refutes this claim, reciting the government's own budget records. What this looks like is retaliation against the workers who stood up against Ventura's concessions contract. If the governor gets away with it, social programs will suffer as well from his cuts. The 28,000 workers were forced out on strike by the governor's concessions contract proposal, which included an increase in health care costs for workers. Also included was a small cost-of-living increase of 3.8 percent in the first year and 2 percent in the years after. These cost of living increases would have been offset by the new health care costs. The new contracts that are coming up for a vote include a 3.5-percent increase this year and next year for AFSCME employees and a 3-percent increase both years for MAPE employees. What was obvious with the governor's earlier proposal was that workers would pay a lot more for health care. What the proposal left unclear is how much more. The clinics that workers use would be rated first, second and third tier, and different tiers would charge different amounts. Making this proposal completely unacceptable was the fact that the clinics were not even rated yet. Union members had no way of knowing what their health care cost increases would be under the proposed contract. Under the new proposal the clinics are now rated. Workers will now know how much more they will be paying and be able to weigh that when they vote for or against the contract. In addition, MAPE employees will get a one-time lump payment of $250 designated to offset increased health care costs. Overall the contract is better than the earlier proposal, but is still questionable in charging more for healthcare than in previous years. The contract comes to a vote in mid- November. Governor Ventura cited the war as the reason why workers should have accepted the earlier concession contract. On Oct. 4 on a conservative talk-radio show, Ventura stated, "Personally, I would be going to work, because it's a tough time. We're going to war, in my opinion. Everybody has to bite the bullet a little bit." In times of war and economic crisis the capitalist class always wants workers to pay the price while the bosses live in their luxurious mansions. Ventura's anti-union war drumming places him squarely alongside the ranks of the anti- worker politicians of the Democratic and Republican parties. In addition, Ventura mobilized 1,000 National Guards to do some of the work of strikers at state-run facilities such as veterans' homes, hospitals and treatment facilities. The Department of Transportation also took out ads for scab snowplow drivers. Teamster truck drivers refused to cross picket lines. Yet deeper union solidarity could have ended the strike very quickly and resulted in a better settlement. In the mid- 1990s Gov. Arne Carlson's plan to call out the National Guard against bus drivers was thwarted by the Teamsters telling the governor that if he did so, they would call a general strike. This type of action, flexing union power against state power, should have been repeated. AFSCME and MAPE workers deserve solidarity. They stood up in the front lines defending the standard of living of the working class against the ideological onslaught of the government, which was telling workers to sacrifice for the profits of the rich in a time of war. No to layoffs! No to cuts in social services! No to curtailments on the right to strike! ------------------------- Via Workers World News Service Reprinted from the Nov. 1, 2001 issue of Workers World newspaper ------------------------- COMMUNITY RALLIES SUPPORT AFTER POLICE BEAT AFRICAN STUDENT By Sharon Black Baltimore On May 23 of this year, Judith Annan was preparing to go to her graduation. Her whole family from Ghana, in West Africa, was excited and proud. She was to receive her master's degree that evening. In preparation for the event, she stop ped by a friend's apartment in Towson, Md., parking her car in the apartment complex. Little did Annan know that in a short time she would become the victim of police violence. Annan says that police hit her, drenched her in pepper spray, pulled her hair and smashed her teeth as she clung in terror to the steering wheel of her car. She sustained a sprained wrist, swollen hands and $4,600 worth of damage to her teeth. She was then thrown into jail, where she reports that she was humiliated and degraded. Why did all this happen? Police claim she parked in a lot that didn't allow her to be there, although there were no signs saying so. But is she in fact a victim of racism, because she is from Ghana and speaks English with an accent? The injustice of the situation was so apparent that initially the precinct commander released Judith Annan without any charges. But later, when the police feared a brutality suit, they changed their position. On June 6, Annan was charged with assault and resisting arrest. The All Peoples Congress--a grassroots coalition that struggles for social and economic justice--has been working with Judith Annan, her family and lawyers to mobilize support for her case. The APC is asking friends and supporters of Annan to meet on Oct. 29, the date of her trial, in front of Towson District Court, 111 Alleghany Ave, Towson. Support is critical at this time when attacks are growing on immigrants everywhere in the United States. For more information, call (410) 235-7040. ------------------------- Via Workers World News Service Reprinted from the Nov. 1, 2001 issue of Workers World newspaper ------------------------- MUMIA ABU-JAMAL FROM DEATH ROW: SECRET WARS As this is written, the obscene whine of bombs pierces the night sky over the capital city of Kabul, in the war- shattered nation of Afghanistan. Once again, the American Empire has come to the Middle East, armed with the glittering array of war. Although national opinion polls assure us that this nebulous war against "terrorists, and all who support them" is a popular one, high opinion poll ratings mask the very real and very deep anxiety that people feel, in their hearts and in their guts, about the prospect of victory. That anxiety underlies a deep distrust that Americans have historically felt about the government. What don't they know? What are Americans not being told? How will this end? In truth, there is a good reason for this sense of anxiety, as many Americans are, without their knowledge or okay, a part of the secret wars that are raging around the world. When the United States was a very young, and indeed, an infant nation, a well-known national leader hatched a secret plot to invade and overthrow Libya. An agent of his was given tens of thousands of dollars and 1,000 guns to raise a secret army against Libya. This U.S. State Department official was attached to the Navy and given the title "Agent for the United States Fleet in the Mediterranean." This secret agent, working without the knowledge or permission of the U.S. Congress, entered Egypt, organized a mercenary army, and waged war against Libya, but was not able to destabilize the government. The government agent was Capt. William Eaton. He was acting under the secret orders of U.S. President Thomas Jefferson, after a secret meeting between them on Dec. 10, 1803. (See Jerry Fresia's "Toward an American Revolution: Exposing the Constitution & Other Illusions," Boston, South End Press, 1988, p. 102.) Such secret wars have dotted the history of the U.S., and made her the enemy of millions on several continents. For the poor in Latin America, in the Caribbean, in Africa and parts of Asia, the U.S. is seen as a powerful yet schizophrenic child. She will arbitrarily remove leaders of governments, insert agents of disorder, and wage vicious propaganda wars against other countries through her media machine. In an alleged "democracy," why is there even ever a need for secret war? In a nation that claims to represent the interests of the people, how can a secret war be waged? The two are simply incompatible, for if the government is--in Lincoln's famous words--"of the people," how can the government keep secrets from itself? While the media may manipulate public opinion to justify the waging of wars, the real beneficiaries are rarely known, and indeed, rarely are the real causes known. The causes are, more often than not, economic. While citizens and soldiers wave flags, corporations wave wallets. For example, you may still find old-timers who will tell you that the big one, World War II, was fought against the Nazi ideology of Hitler. Few would argue with the old geezer. But how many of us know that American corporations traded with the Nazis, even during the war? Charles Higham, in his book "Trading With the Enemy," wrote: "What would have happened if millions of Americans and British people, struggling with coupons and lines at the gas stations, had learned that in 1942 Standard Oil of New Jersey [part of the Rockefeller empire] managers shipped the enemy's fuel through the neutral Switzerland and that the enemy was shipping Allied fuel? Suppose the public had discovered that the Chase Bank in Nazi-occupied Paris after Pearl Harbor was doing millions of dollars worth of business with the enemy with the full knowledge of the head office in Manhattan [the Rockefeller family, among others]? Or that Ford trucks were being built for the German occupation troops in France with authorization from Dearborn, Michigan? Or that Colonel Sosthenes Behn, the head of the international American telephone conglomerate ITT, flew from New York to Madrid to Berne during the war to help improve Hitler's communications systems and improve the robot bombs that devastated London? Or that ITT built the FockeWulfs that dropped bombs on British and American troops? Or that crucial ball bearings were shipped to Nazi-associated customers in Latin America with the collusion of the vice- chairman of the U.S. War Production Board in partnership with Goering's cousin in Philadelphia when American forces were desperately short of them? Or that such arrangements were known about in Washington and either sanctioned or deliberately ignored?" ("Trading with the Enemy," Dell Books, 1984, pp. 184-5) There are wars, and there are wars, apparently. Unfortunately, there are also secret wars, and the ones who are in the battlefields, or wave flags, are the last ones to know. ------------------------- Via Workers World News Service Reprinted from the Nov. 1, 2001 issue of Workers World newspaper ------------------------- OAKLAND, BERKELEY: THOUSANDS GREET CONGRESS MEMBER WHO VOTED AGAINST WAR By Bill Hackwell Oakland, Calif. At least 3,000 supporters of Barbara Lee, the congressional representative of this African American city, packed into Frank Ogawa Plaza in front of Oakland City Hall on Oct. 22. They showed in a rousing display that, like Lee, they are opposed to the war being waged against the people of Afghanistan. They stood shoulder to shoulder--African American, Native, Latino, Asian and white--to show their support for Lee. She has been under attack since she cast the only "no" vote in Congress on the resolution that gave Bush a green light to use any and all force necessary to conduct a war in Afghanistan and elsewhere. This total capitulation of the so-called elected body of representatives has allowed Bush to rein terror on one of the poorest countries in the world. Radio personality Davey D told the crowd that Barbara Lee has been subjected to death threats and vicious slander in the pro-war, big-business media simply because she has a different opinion about the war. Many of the signs in the crowd thanked her for her courage. Some raised the idea that perhaps she should be president. Among the speakers who showed their support were Alameda County Supervisor Keith Carson, Oakland City Council member Nancy Nadel, actor Danny Glover and author Alice Walker. Walker said how proud she was of Lee's stand and urged the crowd to take care of themselves to stay strong for the long haul for peace and justice. BERKELEY CITY COUNCIL CALLS FOR END OF BOMBING In a related development, the Berkeley City Council became the first elected body in the U.S. to pass a resolution calling for a cessation of the bombing of Afghanistan. The vote was 5-0 with four abstentions. There had been nine speakers--seven for and two against. When it was passed a huge cheer went up in the crowd that filled City Hall chambers. One part of the resolution condemned the attacks of Sept. 11; another section urged all elected representatives to address the issues of "overcoming poverty, malnutrition, disease and oppression that drive people to commit terrorist acts." Another part of the resolution pushed for "lessening the dependency on oil and committing to renewable energy sources." Before the vote was even cast, Rachel Rupert from the Berkeley Chamber of Commerce, in a thinly veiled threat, went on national television and said that a national boycott of Berkeley would develop if the resolution passed. The struggle to keep the resolution will continue when the council meets again on Oct. 30. Progressive Berkeley City Council member Kriss Worthington has urged all anti-war activists in the Bay Area to keep that date on their calendar and come out once again to say no to the U.S. war in Afghanistan. - END - (Copyright Workers World Service: Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this document, but changing it is not allowed. For more information contact Workers World, 55 W. 17 St., NY, NY 10011; via e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For subscription info send message to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Web: http://www.workers.org)