Extracts.

40-50 US Troops Killed While Helicopter Crashes in Afghanistan: AIP.
 
A spokesman for the Afghan Taliban claimed Saturday that 40 to 50 U.S.
troops were killed while their helicopter was shot down by the Taliban
anti-aircraft gunfire, according to the Afghan Islamic Press (AIP).
The spokesman, Mullah Amir Khan Muttaqi told AIP that a U.S. helicopter
crashed for unknown reasons in Nawur district of Ghazni province and a
second gunship was shot down by the Taliban soldiers as it came to rescue
the crew of the first.
"Pieces of 40 to 50 dead bodies were spread everywhere," he said.
According to the spokesman, the helicopter with 40 to 50 U.S. troops on
board entered Afghanistan from Pakistan side and was heading toward
Dara-e-Souf, the key frontline between the Taliban militia and its
opposition Northern Alliance in Samangan province.
Early Saturday, a Taliban diplomat claimed that two U.S. aircraft were shot
down by Taliban anti-aircraft gunfire in southern Afghan province of Ghazni
during the U.S. air strikes Friday night.
Najibullah, a senior Taliban diplomat told AIP that the two U.S. aircraft
took part in a round of air attacks on Nawar district in Ghazni. One crashed
near Hokack village and the other crashed near Hasrat village.
In Washington, the U.S. Defense Department announced on Friday that a U.S.
military helicopter crash-landed in Afghanistan due to bad weather, injuring
four crew members. 
It said the crash landing, the first reported loss of a U.S. aircraft within
Afghanistan since the U.S. and its allies launched military strikes against
the Taliban four weeks ago.

****


US Delta Force Met Heavy Taliban Resistance.
 
Twelve elite US Delta Force commandos were wounded by Taliban troops in an
Oct. 20 raid in southern Afghanistan, and some American officers were
angered by the Pentagon's film show of a separate parachute strike that
night, according to a report released on Saturday.
Despite comments by the chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff that
resistance to the two raids was light, author Seymour Hersh wrote in The New
Yorker magazine the Taliban surprised US forces with a fierce firefight at
one target. 
Hersh reported in the Nov. 12 issue the fight erupted as members of the
elite and secret Delta Force emerged from a house in a compound near
Kandahar sometimes used by Taliban leader Mullah Mohammad Omar, who was not
there. 
"It was like an ambush," he quoted one senior officer as saying. "The
Taliban were firing light arms and either RPGs (rocket-propelled grenades)
or mortars." 
It was "a tactical firefight, and the Taliban had the advantage," the
officer told Hersh, who reported that 12 US commandos were wounded, three of
them seriously. 
Defense officials declined to comment on the Hersh report or discuss further
details of last month's raids in response to questions from Reuters.
But Hersh, who earlier was the first to report that the United States was
using missile-armed unmanned reconnaissance drones over Afghanistan, said
some US officers were furious because the Pentagon showed reporters dramatic
films of a separate parachute raid that night by Army Rangers on an airfield
near Kandahar. 
FILMS VIEWED WITH DISDAIN
Some officers and Delta Force troops viewed with disdain showing combat
films of the jump and of Rangers on the ground instead of keeping such
operations from public view, according to the report.
Hersh said the raids prompted bitter internal debate in the US military and
caused the Central Command based in Tampa, Florida, to revisit plans for
such strikes in Afghanistan.
Air Force Gen. Richard Myers, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, told
reporters only hours after the Special Operations forces left Afghanistan
last month that the raid was a success.
"There were casualties on the other side," said Myers, who added that there
was only "light resistance" from Afghanistan's ruling Taliban military to
the raids. 
"Special Operations forces including US Army Rangers deployed to
Afghanistan. They attacked and destroyed targets associated with terrorist
activities and Taliban command and control," Myers said. He refused to say
exactly how many troops were involved, but US officials said privately at
the time the raids involved well over 100 soldiers.
Although the main purpose of the two raids was to seek intelligence
information on the Taliban and al Qaeda network of fugitive Osama bin Laden,
defense officials later acknowledged privately that documents and other
material seized by the American troops provided little of major intelligence
value. 
Hersh noted that Britain's Sunday Telegraph reported on the day after the
raids the United States had requested the immediate assignment to
Afghanistan of the entire regiment of Britain's elite Special Air Service
commandos. 
Although Britain has openly committed several hundred special forces troops
to the region, there has been no indication that such a large contingent
might be sent. 
One senior US military officer was quoted by Hersh as criticizing the
planning for the Oct. 20 attacks as "Special Ops 101."
"I don't know where the adult supervision for these operations is," the
officer added. 

****

Iranian FM Rules out Meeting With US Secretary of State.
 
Iranian Foreign Minister Kamal Kharazi on Saturday ruled out any meeting
with U.S. Secretary of State Colin Powell at an upcoming U.N.-sponsored
meeting on Afghanistan in New York.
The United Nations is to hold a meeting grouping the six countries bordering
Afghanistan, and Russia and the U.S.. A U.N. official has reportedly said
that Kharazi and Powell would meet on November 12. That would be the first
of its kind since Tehran and Washington severed diplomatic relations after
Iran's 1979 Islamic Revolution.
Speaking to reports upon return from visits to Malaysia, Indonesia and
Japan, Kharazi ruled out the possibility of the meeting, Iran's official
IRNA news agency reported. But it did not give further details.
During his three-day whirlwind East Asian tour, Kharazi focused his visits
on consultations over the recent international developments and coordination
of stances toward the ongoing Afghan crisis.
At a press conference on Thursday in Tokyo, the Iranian foreign minister did
not rule out the possibility to normalize the Tehran-Washington ties, saying
that Iran can have relations with all countries but the "Zionist regime"of
Israel. 
The New York Times has reported that Iran has offered to provide
humanitarian aid to U.S. troops engaging in military strikes on Afghanistan.
The U.S. has promised in return that Iran's territorial integrity, including
airspace, would be respected during the U.S.-led military attacks on
Afghanistan. 
The U.S. has been pounding the Afghan ruling Taliban militia since October 7
for harboring Saudi-born Osama bin Laden, the prime suspect of the September
11 terror attacks on Washington and New York.
Iran has condemned the terror attacks on the U.S., but also denounced the
U.S.-led military strikes against Afghanistan.


****
Friendship Groups To Expand Bilateral Ties.
 
China and Algeria will further enhance exchange and co-operation between the
two parliamentary organs following the establishment Friday of their
respective bilateral friendship groups.��

Li Peng, chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's
Congress (NPC ) lauded the China NPC Sino-Algerian Friendship Group as "an
important approach for promoting exchange and co-operation between the
Chinese NPC and the National Assembly of Algeria.''

Abdelkader Bensalah, the president of the National Assembly of Algeria,
responded by stressing the groups should play an active role in the
promotion of exchange and co-operation between the two congresses and
subordinate departments.

The exchange of visits of congress officials will continue and the
subordinate departments should also strengthen co-ordination and
collaboration on regional and international affairs, Li proposed when
meeting Bensalah. 

Both of them agreed such enhanced co-operation will give fresh impetus to
the friendly collaboration in all fields between China and Algeria.

On the issue of political multi-polarity and economic globalization, Li said
they were irreversible trends of the contemporary world.

Li said China regarded global multi-polarity as an important guarantee to
world peace and development.

China also supports economic globalization, he said, adding the key was how
to deal with the benefits and disadvantages brought about by it.

Li said that China and Algeria have been collaborating closely in the
international arena and supporting each other in the unremitting endeavour
to safeguard the rights of developing countries and establish a new
political and economic world order.

Bensalah said Algeria and China experienced a similar history of fighting
against colonial control for national independence. He reaffirmed Algeria's
adherence to the one-China principle and support for China's reunification.

Li Peng also met Friday with Algerian Prime Minister Ali Benflis.

The economies of the two countries are complementary and there is still
great potential in Sino-Algerian economic and trade co-operation. China
would like to extend economic co-operation with Algeria, said Li.

Both nations have carried out fruitful co-operation in all fields, and these
have been based on the principle of "equality and mutual benefits'' without
any appended political conditions, he added.

Benflis spoke highly of the Chinese ventures in Algeria which have earned
great respect and popularity in the country.

He believed Chinese enterprises using advanced technology would develop
quickly in Algeria.

****


China Welcomes Establishment of Burundian Interim Govt.

China welcomes the establishment of Burundi's transitional government,
Foreign Ministry spokesman Zhu Bangzao said Friday.

The founding of the interim government is another important achievement in
the Burundi peace process, following the Burundi Peace and Reconciliation
Agreement signed in Arusha, a town in northern Tanzania, in August last
year, Zhu said. 

Zhu made the remarks when asked for comments on the establishment of the
Burundian interim government on November 1.

"We appreciate the joint effort by different parties of Burundi in pursuing
national reconciliation and actively pushing forward the peace process," Zhu
said. 

"We also speak highly of the great effort made by the international
community, especially by Nelson Mandela, the international mediator on
African and Burundi issues, for the promotion of the peace process," he
said. 

Zhu said China has called for the immediate cease-fire and participation in
the peace process from the anti-government forces in Burundi, and hopes
different parties in Burundi would continue talks to promote national
reconciliation for the sake of peace, stability and people's fundamental
interests. 

China hopes the international community to give more support for Burundi's
peace process and economic development, he said.

****


Reception Marks 30th Anniversary of China-Peru Ties.
 
The Chinese People's Association for Friendship with Foreign Countries
(CPAFFC) held a reception to celebrate the 30th anniversary of the
establishment of the diplomatic relations between China and Peru Friday.

Chen Haosu, president of the CPAFFC, said China and Peru have enjoyed a long
history of friendship, especially after the establishment of diplomatic
ties. 

The two countries have conducted increasing communication and cooperation in
the political, economic and cultural fields, Chen said.

Chen said senior officials of the two countries have had contacts with each
other frequently in recent years, and during the Asia-Pacific Economic
Cooperation (APEC) Economic Leaders Meeting in October, Chinese President
Jiang Zemin met with Peruvian President Alejandro Toledo, which will promote
the further development of bilateral cooperative relations.

Both developing countries, China and Peru are eager to further their
economic and social development, Chen said, adding that the bilateral
friendly cooperative relations will be advanced in the new century through
joint efforts made by the two countries.

Peruvian Ambassador to China, Luzmila Zanabria Ishikawa, said the friendship
between the two peoples can be traced back to one and a half centuries ago.

She said the Peru-China friendly cooperative relations have progressed well
since the two countries established diplomatic ties thirty years ago.

The Ambassador said the Peruvian people treasure the friendship with the
Chinese people, and are willing to strengthen bilateral cooperation and
traditional friendship in the new century.












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