From: Steve Wagner <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

Date: Mon, 19 Nov 2001 08:20:14 -0800 (PST)

Subject: Sharon snubs EU peace move

HTTP://WWW.STOPNATO.ORG.UK
---------------------------

Sharon snubs EU peace move

Suzanne Goldenberg in Jerusalem

Monday November 19, 2001
The Guardian

http://www.guardian.co.uk/israel/Story/0,2763,597317,00.html

  The European Union felt the full brunt of Israel's hostility to
diplomatic pressure yesterday when the prime minister, Ariel Sharon,
refused to countenance any shift in his hardline stance against
resuming
negotiations with the Palestinians.

  The acrimony surrounding talks with the visiting EU president and
Belgian prime minister, Guy Verhofstadt, was a portent of Israel's
anticipated reaction to a speech today by the US secretary of state,
Colin Powell, signalling Washington's intent to re-engage with the
Middle East.

  Mr Powell said that he will not outline a detailed peace plan in
today's speech in Kentucky. "I am not introducing a new plan... We have
a plan, it's a solid plan. It's called the Mitchell committee report,"
he said. But diplomats believe he will suggest that Israel drop its
insistence on seven days of absolute calm in the West Bank and Gaza
before implementing a ceasefire, a position the international community
regards as unrealistic.

  The EU arrived with a similar message: that Israel recognise a
significant drop in violence in the past 12 days and begin implementing
a cease fire so that the Palestinian leader, Yasser Arafat, can show
his people that there are real gains to be made in scaling down a
14-month revolt against the Israeli occupation.

  "The Europeans have expressed their willingness to do away with the
Israeli demand for complete calm as a precondition for the resumption
of
political dialogue," said Ahmed Abdel Rahman, a key adviser to Mr
Arafat. "The Israelis are now using the precondition for complete calm
as an excuse, in effect hampering the efforts aimed for a resumption of
peace talks."

  Mr Verhofstadt also called for simultaneous implementation of the
Mitchell report, a ceasefire plan which calls for the dismantling of
Jewish settlements and disarming of Palestinian gunmen, rather than by
drawing out each stage as Mr Sharon - a patron of the illegal outposts
in the West Bank and Gaza - demands.

  The EU position is expected to be amplified during Mr Powell's
address. "There is now an identical point of view between the EU and
the US," Mr Verhofstadt told a press conference. That was reason enough
for displeasure for Mr Sharon, who said: "As for the seven-day hiatus,
we are firm. That is our position and it is going to be our position in
the future."

  But the rough ride given the EU delegation was compounded by Israeli
anger and distrust of Belgium, where a court is to rule next week on
whether Mr Sharon can be prosecuted for war crimes for the massacre of
hundreds of Palestinians in a Beirut refugee camp in 1982.

  An Israeli judicial inquiry found Mr Sharon bore "personal
responsibility" for the slaughter by Lebanese militiamen, and he was
forced to step down as defence minister in 1983. "The trial there is
nothing personal," Mr Sharon told a press conference yesterday. "What
is happening there is an attempt to try the state of Israel and the
Jewish people."

  By his side, Mr Verhofstadt gamely tried to warm the atmosphere,
reaching out repeatedly to touch Mr Sharon's hand, or slap him on the
back. Mr Sharon did not reciprocate.

  Instead, he said the international community had been duped by Mr
Arafat into believing that he was arresting gunmen and suicide bombers
when in fact they were "wandering freely in the streets, and preparing
bombs and explosives".

  He also suggested the EU had been naive in bailing out Mr Arafat's
cash-strapped administration. "Do not transfer your funds to the
Palestinian Authority as your money will then be used to purchase
weapons and firearms - weapons which will be directed against the state
of Israel," Mr Sharon said.

  The forcefulness of Israel's response took some of the visitors by
surprise.  "At the very least, I found the welcome accorded to the EU
delegation very strange," said the Belgian foreign minister, Louis
Michel.

__________________
Guardian Unlimited 
? Guardian Newspapers Limited 2001
http://www.guardian.co.uk



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