From: "Stasi" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

Subject: [Peoples War] Syria: Nine Communist Prisoners Released - Irish
Times

IRISH TIMES

Tuesday, November 20, 2001

Syria frees 9 convicts in rare gesture
========================
By Michael Jansen

SYRIA: Syria has freed nine long-term communist political prisoners under a
presidential amnesty marking the 31st anniversary of the rise to power of
the late president, Mr Hafez al-Assad.

Prisoners from the outlawed Muslim Brotherhood and pro-Iraqi branch of the
ruling Ba'ath party are also expected to be released in the coming days.
Human rights groups estimate there are still 1,300 political prisoners in
Syria.

The releases followed the postponement of the trials of two members of
parliament, Mr Ma'moun Homsi and Mr Riyad Sayf, detained along with eight
other dissidents in August and September.

Mr Homsi was arrested for staging a hunger strike in protest at the
retention of martial law imposed in 1963 when the ruling Ba'ath party took
power. Mr Sayf was imprisoned after he held an unauthorised political
gathering at his home.

Since Dr Bashar al-Assad succeeded his father as president in June 2000,
Damascus has limped towards economic and political reform. But progress has
been obstructed by "old guard" politicians determined to preserve the status
quo.

Observers noted that court proceedings in the presence of the press, the
public and foreign diplomats amount to a decided advance over the secret
trials which previously obtained.

The fact that rights campaigners have spoken out publicly without being
jailed is also a positive development, commentators remarked.


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