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Subject: Fw: The Empire Shuts Down - Capitol Closed for Anthrax
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From: NY Transfer News
Sent: Wednesday, October 17, 2001 2:17 PM
Subject: The Empire Shuts Down - Capitol Closed for Anthrax


Via NY Transfer News * www.blythe.org * All the News That Doesn't Fit

The Empire Shuts Down:

ANTHRAX CLOSES THE CAPITOL; DASCHLE, LIEBERMAN OFFICES AFFECTED.
ANTHRAX FOUND IN VENTILATION SYSTEM, TUNNELS, MAILROOM

NYC OFFICE OF GOVERNOR PATAKI TESTS ANTHRAX POSITIVE

GREENSPAN PESSIMISM, CLOSING OF CONGRESS TILL MONDAY
GIVE WALL STREET "REASON FOR CAUTION"


BBC - Wednesday, 17 October, 2001, 16:10 GMT 17:10 UK

http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/world/americas/newsid_1605000/1605039.stm

Capitol shuts as anthrax spreads

President Bush wants $1.5bn to fight bioterrorism The US Capitol will
close down for tests after 29 Senate employees tested positive for
anthrax exposure - increasing fears of new, full-blown cases of the
potentially deadly disease.

The people were workers in the office of Senate Majority leader Tom
- Daschle who received a letter containing anthrax through the post.

House Speaker Dennis Hastert said the house would shut down at the
end of the work day on Wednesday, to enable health officials to carry
out tests in the Capitol complex, where more than 20,000 people work.

The anthrax was "in the ventilation system" and "going through the
tunnels", Mr Hastert said, adding that it was also found in the mail
room.

It is not yet known whether any of the latest group exposed to
anthrax will develop the disease, and they are all being treated with
antibiotics.

Some staff in the office of another senator, Joseph Lieberman, were
also reported to have tested positive for anthrax.

US officials said on Wednesday that the form of anthrax found in
Senator Daschle's letter appeared to be one of its most "potent"
forms and most likely the work of experts.

Mr Daschle said FBI investigators had concluded that the anthrax
strain was "a very potent form of anthrax that clearly was produced
by someone who knew what he or she was doing".

US Government sources added that preliminary testing had indicated
the contaminated powder to be refined enough to disperse easily
through the air, increasing its potential as a deadly weapon.

The FBI has said that the handwriting was the same on the letter sent
to Mr Daschle and another sent to NBC news anchor Tom Brokaw.

They both contained the messages "Death to America" and "God is
great".

Bush seeks $1.5bn 

US Health and Services Secretary Tommy Thompson said President George
W Bush would ask Congress for an additional $1.5bn to fight
bioterrorism.

"The president today is requesting an additional 1.5 billion to
combat terrorism to strengthen our ability to prevent and respond to
a bioterrorism attack," Mr Thompson told a US Senate panel.

The sum, a six-fold increase of spending in fiscal 2001, includes
$643m to increase the national pharmaceutical stockpile and $509m to
speed up the development and purchase of a smallpox vaccine.

Meanwhile, the newly-appointed US Homeland Security chief, Tom Ridge,
has said fighting bioterrorism will be the main priority of the Bush
administration in the coming weeks.

Interviewed by Mr Brokaw on America's NBC television network, Mr
Ridge said there was not yet "credible evidence" to link the anthrax
attacks to Saudi-born militant Osama Bin Laden, "but... we ought to
operate under the presumption that it is".

Potential sources

Investigators say there are hints but no hard evidence as to where
the anthrax could have come from.

However Michael Powers of the Chemical and Biological Arms Control
Institute said that the sophistication of the strain found suggested
"high-level" involvement.

"Usually to produce that quality of anthrax requires a fairly high
level of technological sophistication, which to my mind indicates
some sort of state sponsorship," he said.

White House spokesperson Ari Fleischer said that the anthrax could
not have come from America itself as US supplies of the bacteria were
destroyed as part of the 1972 Biological Weapons Convention.

However at least 10 other countries may have access to such
biological agents, including Iraq and Iran.

Terrorists could also have obtained access to the bacteria via the
many global laboratories that stock it for research purposes.


AP via Yahoo:
http://dailynews.yahoo.com/h/ap/20011017/ts/anthrax_cases_nyc.html

Wednesday October 17 12:25 PM ET

Anthrax Found in Pataki's Office

By ALAN CLENDENNING, Associated Press Writer

NEW YORK (AP) - Anthrax has been discovered in Gov. George Pataki's
Manhattan office, the governor said Wednesday.

The anthrax was found in a room used by his State Police security
detail, he said.

Tests taken Monday night came back positive Wednesday morning, Pataki
said.

The governor's complex of offices on the 38th and 39th floors of a
building at 633 Third Ave., between 40th and 41st streets, has been
closed for further testing and decontamination. Pataki said the
offices would reopen Monday.

No employees in the office have tested positive for anthrax but all
of them, including Pataki, will begin taking the antibiotic Cipro as
a precaution.

``I feel fine,'' Pataki said Wednesday morning. ``I feel great.''

Pataki spokesman Michael McKeon called the room where the anthrax was
discovered a ``secure'' one that the public does not have access to.

The governor's aides will use other offices until cleared to return
to their suite, Pataki said.

``I think everybody is committed to doing everything we can to make
sure the state is run as well as it always has and to respond to this
crisis,'' Pataki said.

It was the latest in a series of anthrax discoveries in New York
City.

About 100 ABC employees were tested for exposure after a 7-month-old
boy visiting the newsroom contracted the relatively mild skin form of
the disease. Environmental tests were completed at ABC headquarters
in New York to try to pinpoint the source, but it could be days
before results are known.

The child was hospitalized but has since been released. He is taking
antibiotics and is expected to recover.

Three days earlier, authorities announced that a female employee of
NBC News was infected with the skin form by a letter carrying
anthrax. Letters containing anthrax also were reported in Florida,
where a man died of the inhaled form of the disease, and in
Washington, D.C., and Nevada.

Network spokesman Todd Polkes said the infant and the baby's mother,
an ABC producer, spent time in newsroom offices while they attended a
birthday party last month for an employee.

Those areas were sealed off Tuesday. The two did not visit the studio
where ABC's ``World News Tonight'' is broadcast, so the network can
continue operating there, Polkes said.

The ABC building ``is the focus of the investigation but it's not
clear whether that's where the exposure took place,'' said Sandra
Mullin, spokeswoman for the city's health department.

Mayor Rudolph Giuliani (news - web sites) said officials were testing
a number of media mailrooms around the city after the tests began
Monday. Initial tests of some mailrooms were negative, he said. Among
the news organizations tested were The Associated Press, CNN, CBS,
Fox, The New York Times, Daily News and New York Post.

Associated Press Writer Joel Stashenko contributed to this report
from Albany, N.Y.

                             *

AP via Yahoo
http://dailynews.yahoo.com/h/ap/20011017/ts/attacks_anthrax.html

Wednesday October 17 1:07 PM ET

Daschle Staffers Exposed to Anthrax

By DAVID ESPO, AP Special Correspondent

WASHINGTON (AP) - Congressional leaders ordered an unprecedented
shutdown of the House on Wednesday after more than two dozen people
in Senate Majority Leader Tom Daschle's office tested positive for
exposure to a highly concentrated form of anthrax.

``We will not let this stop the work of the Senate,'' Daschle said at
a news conference outside the Capitol. He said 31 people have had
``positive nasal swabs,'' including two Capitol police officers.

Daschle made his announcement a short while after Speaker Dennis
Hastert said that anthrax had been found in the Senate's mailroom.

``To ensure safety we thought it best to do a complete sweep, an
environmental sweep,'' he said, adding that House members and staff
would be sent home at day's end, until at least Tuesday.

Hastert also told reporters that anthrax had gotten ``into the
ventilation system.'' But a short while later, Scott Lillibridge, a
bioterrorism expert at the Department of Health and Human Services
(news - web sites), said the only known evidence of anthrax was found
in Daschle's office across the street from the Capitol and in the
Senate's mailroom in a second office building.

``There is absolutely no evidence of infection at this point,''
Daschle said. ``All of those who had had this positive nasal swab
have been on antibiotics for some time and the good news is that
everyone is OK.''

Daschle, flanked by Senate Republican Leader Trent Lott, sought to
ease concerns that had been raised by word of the positive test
results and by Hastert's announcement that House members and staff
would be sent home at day's end to allow for environmental testing.

``There will be a vote this afternoon,'' Daschle said. ``We will be
in session and have a vote or votes tomorrow.''

Senate leaders were accompanied by numerous federal officials,
several of whom stepped before the microphone to announce
developments in the most reassuring manner possible.

``This particular strain of anthrax is sensitive to all
antibiotics,'' said Maj. Gen. John Parker, speaking on behalf of the
Ft. Detrick military lab technicians in Maryland who performed the
tests on the samples.

He described it as ``common variety'' anthrax.

As word of the positive test results spread, officials opened a
second anthrax testing center in the physician's office on the first
floor of the Capitol. A line extended up to the second floor. Tests
also were available in an office building across the street. There,
more than 1,000 people were tested on Tuesday and given a three-day
supply of antibiotics as a precaution.

A positive finding does not mean the person has the disease or will
get the disease. About 8,000 spores must be inhaled for a person to
develop inhalation anthrax.

Thompson, in his testimony, said, ``There's no question this is a
very serious attempt at anthrax poisoning.''

Scott Lillibridge, the HHS point person on bioterrorism, said,
``There's been some attempt to collect it, perhaps refine it and
perhaps make it more concentrated. That seems certain.''

Five weeks after the worst terrorist strikes in history killed more
than 5,000 in New York and Washington, the discovery only added to
the nation's anxiety. Three government sources, all speaking on
condition of anonymity, said preliminary testing indicated the
anthrax found in Daschle's office had been refined enough so that it
could be easily dispersed through the air. One said the anthrax was
in a purified form that could be used as a weapon.

At a news conference in the basement of the Capitol, Hastert said the
decision to shut down was triggered by the news of the test results
from the people exposed to a white powdery substance that fell from a
letter opened in Daschle's office. It was also prompted by the
``discovery that this stuff has gotten into the ventilation system,
is going through the tunnels, it was in the system of those
buildings, and also, found in the mail room in the Senate were
packages that moved through.''

``So to make sure that we protect people's safety, we thought it was
also prudent to do a complete environmental sweep and make sure that
we can resume business on Tuesday.'' he added.

Elsewhere in the country, four people are known to have contracted
anthrax and nine others have tested positive for the bacteria.

The FBI (news - web sites) is investigating strong similarities in
handwriting and style, including identical anti-American language,
between the letter sent to Daschle in Washington and a letter with
anthrax sent to NBC News anchor Tom Brokaw in New York.

In an effort to jog the public's memory and gain new leads, the
Justice Department (news - web sites) released photocopies of the
envelopes to Daschle and Brokaw, showing identical block letters and
addresses written slanting to the right.

The photocopies of the Daschle and Brokaw envelopes showed both
letters were postmarked from Trenton, N.J., and both appeared to have
the same type postage.

The two letters contained similar anti-American and anti-Israeli
language and a pro-Muslim statement, and both made references about
recipients needing medicine, said an official who spoke on condition
of anonymity.


                           *


http://wire.ap.org/APnews/center_package.html?FRONTID=BUSINESS&PACKAGEID=BIZ
markets&STORYID=APIS7F6

OCTOBER 17, 13:36 EDT

Stocks Dip on Greenspan Testimony

By AMY BALDWIN    
AP Business Writer

NEW YORK (AP) - A disappointing assessment of the economy by Federal
Reserve Chairman Alan Greenspan drove stocks down Wednesday, quashing
an early rally. An announcement that Congress will shut down Thursday
through Monday to allow a sweep for anthrax gave investors another
reason to be cautious.

In midday trading, the Dow Jones industrial average was off 48.65 at
9,335.58, relinquishing an early advance of 104 points.

The broader market followed a similar path. The Nasdaq composite
index fell 33.99 to 1,688.08, giving up an earlier 31-point gain. The
Standard & Poor's 500 index, which had advanced 9 points, was off
8.31 at 1,089.23.

Greenspan told Congress the nation's productivity growth could dip in
the wake of last month's terrorist attacks. Meanwhile, congressional
leaders announced that more than 20 people had been infected with
anthrax at the Capitol.

The news, which heightened uncertainty about the economy and national
safety, erased some of the gains that followed better-than-expected
profits by IBM and J.P. Morgan Chase and a strong housing report.

IBM rose $3.15 to $105, and J.P. Morgan Chase rose $1.29 to $35.23.
Both companies beat analysts' third-quarter earnings expectations by
a penny a share.

The market, hearing Greenspan's testimony, was conflicted about the
state of the economy. Earlier on, investors had more reason to hope
that business was getting better given stronger-than-expected housing
construction in September.

The Commerce Department reported that builders broke ground on 1.57
million housing units, a 1.7 percent increase that came despite fears
about consumers' willingness to make big purchases following the
attacks. That followed a sharp 6.7 percent drop in August and beat
analysts' forecasts calling for a 2 percent decline.

Investors had been anxiously awaiting third quarter results,
particularly concerned about how business has fared since last
month's attacks. The positive earnings reports made them believe that
business wasn't as bad as they thought and that an economic recovery
might be under way.

But Greenspan's caution and the fears of anthrax and other possible
assaults curbed investors' enthusiasm and their buying.

Among Wall Street's losers were companies that posted disappointing
earnings. Data storage company EMC slid $1.75, or 13 percent, to
$11.70 after recording a loss of 12 cents a share, 7 cents wider than
analysts had anticipatate. Consumer products maker Kimberly-Clark
fell 73 cents to $54.85 on profits that were a penny a share shy of
expectations.

Declining issues were ahead of advancers 3 to 2 on the New York Stock
Exchange. Volume came to a heavy 956 million shares.

The Russell 2000 index, which measures the performance of smaller
company stocks, fell 5.52 to 429.01.

Overseas markets were higher Wednesday. Japan's Nikkei stock average
ended the day with a gain of 1.1 percent. Germany's DAX index rose
0.3 percent, while France's CAC-40 and Britain's FT-SE 100 each rose
2.4 percent.

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