From: "Stasi" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

Subject: [Peoples War] Kenya: Fresh Land Clashes - BBC

Friday, 7 December, 2001, 16:36 GMT

RealPlayer Audio:
http://news.bbc.co.uk/olmedia/1695000/audio/_1697529_tom.ram
The BBC's Tom McKinley reports from Nairobi: "On Thursday night over 100
houses were set on fire"

Fresh land clashes in Kenya
===================
http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/world/africa/newsid_1697000/1697529.stm
Access to water and land for cattle have been the death of the tribes

The authorities in Kenya say at least 20 people have been killed in fresh
ethnic fighting over land and river rights in the south east of the country.
The ongoing dispute is between the Orma pastoralists and Pokoma farmers in
the Tana River District.

"It is a mess that has to be cleared up sooner rather than later"
 Police Commissioner Peter Muthike

Correspodnents say Thursday's violent confrontation was the deadliest since
the two sides resumed hostilities this week.

The death toll is being put at 38 for the week with more than 100 people
estimated to have died this year.

The assistant police commissioner for the area has confirmed the figures,
and added that on Thursday night, over 100 houses were set on fire.

Government's failure

The BBC's Tom McKinley in Nairobi says the pastoralists need to water their
livestock in the Tana river, however, to do so, they must cross over Orma
agricultural land.

This land is situated along the banks of the river.

The Orma claim that the Pokoma cattle are destroying their crops, and that
they have no right to go on their land.

He says the government had promised earlier in the year to resolve the land
issue, but so far have been unable to secure any sort of compromise.

"It is a mess that has to be cleaned up sooner rather than later," police
commissioner Peter Muthike told AFP news agency.

Red Cross help

The police admit that they have been helpless to intervene, although they
had announced a sweep of the area to seize all illegal weapons.

Mr Muthike added: " We have tried our best but it seems we can't stop the
clashes as yet".

Our correspondent says with the disputed zone being fairly close to the
border with war-torn Somalia, both tribes have been able to obtain weapons
without much difficulty.

The Kenya Red Cross has been distributing food and clothing to victims who
have fled to seek refuge in church compounds and a trading centre.

But it says more food and blankets are needed.

More than 2,500 people from both communites are homeless.




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