From: "Magnus Bernhardsen" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

Subject: [Peoples War] De Venecia: Peace with communists soon

http://www.inq7.net/nat/2001/dec/09/nat_1-1.htm

De Venecia: Peace with communists soon
Posted: 11:16 PM (Manila Time) | December 08, 2001
By Juliet Labog-Javellana
Inquirer News Service

Ceasefire, prisoner swap

SPEAKER Jose de Venecia has endorsed to President Macapagal-Arroyo the
proposal of the National Democratic Front for a one-month Christmas
ceasefire and a prisoner swap that would put a derailed peace talks back on
track and lead to a final peace agreement by early next year.

Noting that the NPA, the armed wing of the Communist Party of the
Philippines, and the NDF have a political and military alliance with the
MILF, "this development would have a domino, calming psychological effect
on the nation," De Venecia said.
  
In a press conference Saturday, De Venecia said the government and the
communist-led NDF have agreed to accelerate the peace talks and sign a
final peace agreement in "three to five months."

The Speaker said the agreement resulted from a round of "back-channel
talks" that he conducted last weekend with communist leaders Jose Ma.
Sison, Luis Jalandoni and Fidel Agcaoili in Utrecht, the Netherlands, and
with Norwegian Prime Minister Kjell Magne Bondevik in Oslo.

"The President, and she is supported by the military, is pushing for a
final peace settlement. I believe we are now on the verge of resolving this
(communist insurgency) conflict," De Venecia said.

De Venecia added that he would ask the President to approve the NDF
proposal for a 30-day ceasefire with the communist rebels from Dec. 15 to
Jan. 15 next year. He said this could also pave the way for the release of
four New Peoples Army captives--Sgt. Jeremias Rosete Jr. and his three
companions--by January or February next year.

In exchange, the NDF would be seeking the release of several political
prisoners, including the convicted killer of US Army Col. James Rowe.
However, the United States had strongly objected to his release.

De Venecia said the President and the Norwegian premier, who is hosting the
peace talks, had endorsed the accelerated timetable that would dramatically
cut the targeted schedule for a settlement from two years to five months.

The final peace agreement would include the permanent cessation of
hostilities and "demobilization" of rebel forces, De Venecia said.

He said the protracted communist insurgency problem could be finally laid
to rest within the new timetable if the two panels resume peace talks
before or after Christmas.

He warned, however, that the recent move by the US government to include
the NPA in a list of terrorist groups could affect the ambitious timetable.


President Macapagal-Arroyo said, however, the US move would not affect her
agreement to an NDF offer of a Christmas ceasefire between Dec. 15 and Jan.
15 next year. 

"We are a sovereign country, so it's really up to the NDF to show that they
are sincere in wanting to have peace and they are not terrorists," she
said. 

The US recently included the NPA, the communist urban hit squad, the Alex
Boncayao Brigade, and the Pentagon kidnap-for-ransom group in a list of
"foreign terrorist organizations" compiled by the US State and Justice
Departments. 

The US will deport or deny entry to anyone suspected of being linked to any
of 39 suspected terrorist organizations included in the list.

The US government has three such terrorist lists. The one compiled by the
US Treasury Department includes the Abu Sayyaf kidnap group.

The US State Department has another list of "other terrorist groups."



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