VNA


Parts of revised Draft Law on NA's Organisation passed

The National Assembly deputies held a plenary meeting to continue their
discussion for the approval of the revised Draft Law on the NA Organisation
on December 17, the 22nd working day of the on-going session.

At the opening of the session, member of the Law's Drafting Board and the
session's Secretariat Vu Mao read a report to explain and receive deputies'
opinions raised during the last plenary meeting on the necessity to
formulate the regulations for functions and duties of the Council for
Nationalities and the NA committees, the title of president and vice
president of the Council for Nationalities and director and deputy director
of the NA committees.

The Drafting Board has formulated two new regulations, including articles
22A on the Council for Nationalities and article 22b on the NA committees
with their specific functions and duties stipulated by the current law. The
deputies approved these articles with overwhelming votes in favour.

Discussing the functions and duties regulated by the law on NA committee and
Council for Nationalities, many deputies debated which committee was
suitable for verifying the government's reports. The draft Law (revised)
still keeps the content of the current law, stipulating that the NA Economic
and Budget Commission has a right and obligation to verify the government's
reports on the implementation of socio-economic development plan.

Some deputies held that investigation report should be done by such a
committee representing a legislative body as the NA's Standing Committee.
They said that such a NA committee as the NA Economic and Budget Commission
should not be entitled to conduct the verification of the government's
reports. The session's chairman affirmed that as stipulated by law, the NA
Standing Committee has a right to assign the Council of Nationalities and
other NA committee with the task of verifying the government's reports. In
the end, deputies agreed to supplement the function of chairmanship of the
NA Economic and Budget Commission, together with Council for Nationalities
and other NA committees in the work of verification of government's reports.

During the day, the NA passed the whole Chapter III and articles 43 and
45-49 of Chapter IV of the draft Law.

A total of 64 deputies from 34 cities and provinces contributed their
opinions on the issue.

****


Five-year anti-epidemics plan ready

The Ministry of Health will implement a national five-year programme to
fight epidemics that aims at continuing the good work done so far in
fighting the spread of major diseases like malaria, tuberculosis, and
HIV/AIDS. 

The 2001-2005 programme, which has received prime minister's approval, aims,
inter alia, to minimise HIV/AIDS related death and infection rates and raise
public health care standards.

It includes 10 projects that will fight malaria, tuberculosis, dengue fever,
leprosy, goitre, infantile malautrition, mental health, and HIV/AIDS, expand
vaccination campaigns, and enhance food security and hygiene.

Funds for the programme will be raised from the State budget, official
development assistance (ODA) and other international sources. (VNA)

****


Southern youth fight social evils

Millions of young people in southern provinces have actively taken part in
the fight against drug abuse, prostitution and the spread of HIV/AIDS over
the past five years.

The young people have organised 140,000 drives to raise awareness on social
evils, reports a conference reviewing the work held in Ho Chi Minh City last
weekend. 

More than 9,100 training courses were held for over 835,000 young people in
the 1997-2001 period, it was reported at the conference.

Additionally, 50,000 voluntary groups were established, helping thousands of
drug addicts to quit their habits and prostitutes to return to normal life.

Representatives of young people from central Thua Thien-Hue province
southwards attended the conference. They assessed drug addiction,
prostitution, and HIV/AIDS control among the youth in their localities,
highlighting efforts made by Youth Unions in the fight against social evils.
Their discussions focused on creating a breakthrough for the work by raising
the quality of information and education and building and expanding
community-based models in the field.

They stressed the need to develop the movement: 'Each Youth Union Unit Helps
a Drug Addict, a Prostitute or a HIV Carrier.'

Vietnam had more than 100,000 recorded drug addicts by the end of October
this year. Of the country's 39,845 HIV infected people, 5,955 developed
full-blown AIDS and 3,247 died. (VNA)

****


Five measures to boost exports issued

Five export-stimulus measures issued by the prime minister on December 13
target large markets like the EU and the Overseas Vietnamese community, and
give priority of investment to major hard currency earners like rice.

With these measures, the government hopes to reach the target of at least
10% export revenue growth in 2002.

The move calls for improving aquatic product quality as well as strict
control of the fish-raising environment. Aquatic export turnover was almost
US $1.7 billion in the past 11 months, US $0.1 billion more than planned for
2001. 

Exporters of rice, coffee, tea, ground-nuts, beef and chicken, processed and
fresh vegetables and fruit, pepper, cashew-nuts, porcelain, wooden art
articles, and wickerwork are entitled to bonus policy and preferential
credit loans, according to the decision.

Marketing efforts are of high importance in the decision, which encourages
exploiting large potential markets such as the European Union, Japan, China,
Russia and the United States, while not reglecting markets in Africa and
Latin America, and encouraging cross-border trade and bartering.

The Overseas Vietnamese community is a major target of the move . The prime
minister asks relevant authorities, including the Trade Ministry and the
Ministry of Planning and Investment, to consider more incentives for
overseas Vietnamese businesses and investors with projects in their native
land. 

Along with efforts to boost exports, the decision plans to curb hard
currency spending by issuing high import tariff rates on raw materials
already available in Vietnam such as cotton, tobacco, soya beans, and hides.
Importation of consumer goods, automobiles and motorcycle parts will also be
put under strict control to minimise import volume.

Importation will be encouraged only with regard to production materials,
equipment and advanced technology that help speed up national modernisation.
The use of raw materials locally available will be increased, says the
decision. 

Vietnam recorded an export revenue of US $13.8 billion in the past 11 months
while its import value was estimated at US $14.520 billion, resulting in a
trade deficit of US $720 million. (VNA)

****

Party delegation attends Brazilian Party Congress

A delegation of the Communist Party of Vietnam (CPV), led by Mai Van Nam,
member of the CPV Central Committee and chairman of the CPV CC Commission
for Inspection, attended the tenth Congress of the Communist Party of Brazil
(CPB), held in Rio de Janeiro from December 9-11.

The Vietnamese head delegate delivered a greeting message from the CPV CC to
the Congress. 

On December 13, the Vietnamese delegation was received by newly-elected CPB
President Renato Rabello who spoke highly of the successes recorded by the
Communist Party and people of Vietnam in their past struggle for national
liberation and the current process of renovation, national construction and
defence. 

The Vietnamese guests also held talks with other international delegations
attending the Congress and visited a number of cultural and historical sites
in Brazil. (VNA) 
 


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