From: Barry Stoller <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

Subject: Turkey detains 25 in hunger strike protest

HTTP://WWW.STOPNATO.ORG.UK
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AFP. 19 December 2001. Turkey detains 25 in protest on jail crackdown
anniversary.

ISTANBUL -- Turkish police on Wednesday detained some 25 protestors
planning to demonstrate for the first anniversary of a bloody crackdown
on prison hunger-strikers across the country, the Anatolia news agency
reported.

Meanwhile the country was also condemned by a leading anti-torture
organisation for its failure to investigate police action following the
crackdown, which left 30 prisoners and two soldiers dead in a four-day
period.

Wednesday's protestors intended to leave carnations at the gates of the
Bayrampasa prison here -- one of many jails targeted in the December
2000 police crackdown -- but were prevented by police from approaching
the complex.

After a brief press statement denouncing the prison operation, the
demonstrators hurled their flowers towards the prison gates and started
chanting slogans.

Police moved in on the group after it ignored orders to disperse and
detained some 25 people, the report said.

It was a year ago on Wednesday that security forces stormed prisons
around the country in a bid to break a hunger-strike launched by
hundreds of inmates the previous October, to protest at the introduction
of new jails with tighter security.

The four-day operation -- in which thousands of paramilitary troops
raided scores of prisons -- provoked mass prison riots and left 30
prisoners and two soldiers dead, but failed to end the hunger strike,
which has taken the lives of 42 people, both inmates and their
supporters outside.

Four other inmates have burned themselves to death in support of the
strike, and another four people died in a police raid last month on an
Istanbul house occupied by hunger-strikers.

Currently, some 170 prisoners are on hunger strike against the new
jails, commonly known as F-type prisons, where cells for a maximum of
three people replaced dormitories housing dozens of prisoners.

Meanwhile the World Organisation against Torture (OMCT) condemned on
Wednesday Turkey's failure to reform its legal system and punish those
responsible for torture in prisons following the riots.

The Geneva-based organisation called on Istanbul to make public the
results of "a full, impartial and effective investigation" into the
police crackdown, as required by the Council of Europe's Committee for
the Prevention of Torture.

Until Turkey's prosecutor general launched an inquiry into the prison
raids and mistreatment allegations last month, Turkish authorities
preferred to investigate the conduct of prisoners rather than those of
the security forces, the OMCT charged.

Backed by human rights activists, the hunger strikers say the new
prisons leave inmates vulnerable to mistreatment and deepen social
alienation.

Turkey's critics also include the European Parliament which has
consistently criticized Turkey's human rights record -- notably its
stance on prisons and the death penalty -- saying it has a long way to
go before meeting EU criteria on human rights that are needed to begin
membership negotiations.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Barry Stoller
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/ProletarianNews


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